初中英语外研版九下Module 8 My future life Unit 3 Language in use作业（含解析）

Module 8 My future life
Unit 3 Language in use
一、单项选择。
1. — Did you notice in her office
— Yes. She was going over our writing.
A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doing
C. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does
2. —I don’t know____ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会)
A. what should I do B. when should I go
C. what I should do D. when I should go
3. —Could you tell me ___________ the music
—He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A. how he made B. how did he make
C. why he made D. why did he make
4. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us __________
—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.
A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
5. He asked me ___________ yesterday afternoon.
A. why I am absent from school B. why I was absent from school
C. why am I absent from school D. why was I absent from school
6. —Could you tell me _______________
—Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!
A. where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket is
C. when does the supermarket open D. when the supermarket opens
7. —Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV
—Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
A. who B. that C. what D. whose
8. China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A. who B. which C. what
9. He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.
A. who he B. whose C. / D. who
10. The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.
A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, that
11. They thought too much about ______.
A. which I had said B. what I had said
C. that I had said D. I had said
二、完形填空。
How would you feel if you get hugs after dinning in a restaurant Tim Harries gives free hugs ___1___ every customer at the end of each meal.
The atmosphere at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is so positive that customers call it “the world’s ___2___ restaurant”. Tim’s Hug has ___3___ interesting name on the menu called “love” treat.
The ____4____ man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer (唐氏综合症) in the U.S. to own a restaurant. Also, he ___5___ as Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure ___6___ a special and unforgettable experience.
When Tim expressed ___7___ interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith ___8___ was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guests, some kept the place clean, and ___9___ did the cooking. Since Tim got to know _____10_____ to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can _____11_____ the free hug has been carried out.
Many customers have meal _____12_____ at Tim’s Place. For the past five years, Tim _____13_____ out over 19,00 hugs—he keeps count by _____14_____ a special Hug Counter. Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work. _____15_____ he’ll never give up giving out free hugs.
1. A. for B. to C. in D. at
2. A. friend B. friendly C. friendlier D. friendliest
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. 26 years old B. 26-year old C. 26-year-old D. 26-years old
5. A. was chosen B. is chosen C. chose D. was choosing
6. A. to be B. being C. be D. been
7. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
8. A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
9. A. the other B. another C. others D. other
10. A. how much do people want B. how much people wanted
C. how much people want D. what people want
11. A. ordered B. to order C. order D. ordering
12. A. happy B. happily C. more happily D. the most happily
13. A. gives B. will give C. gave D. has given
14. A. using B. to use C. used D. use
15. A. so B. or C. and D. but
三、阅读理解。
Do you want a job in the holidays Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.
If you’re 13 to 15
It seems that you can’t work almost anywhere, but you’re probably allowed to clean your neighbours’ cars or walk their dogs.
There is no lowest wage (工资) for children under 16.
By law, you can’t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can’t work before 7 am or after 7 pm.
If you’re 16 to 17
The lowest wage for 16 and 17 year old teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.
You can’t work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.
By law, you can’t work more than 40 hours each week.
What jobs are out there
Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.
At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there. In autumn, there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.
If you’re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.
1. In the school holidays, 14 year old kids ________.
A. can work anywhere they want B. are not allowed to work alone
C. can’t go to work at night D. can work as long as 14 hours a day
2. How much can a 16 year old kid be paid at least in two hours
A. 21 dollars. B. 17 dollars. C. 14 dollars. D. 7 dollars.
3. If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be ________.
A. 16 B. 15 C. 14 D. 13
4. According to the passage, fruit picking is ________.
A. not right for children B. tiring but pays well
C. better than other jobs D. more interesting to girls
5. According to the passage, which statement is true
A. If you are 17 years old, you’re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbours.
B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.
C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.
D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.
参考答案与解析
一、1. B
【解析】句意：—你注意林小姐在干什么了吗？—是的，她正在检查我们的写作。what was Miss Lin doing林小姐在干什么，疑问语序；what Miss Lin was doing陈述语序；what does Miss Lin do林小姐是干什么的；what Miss Lin does陈述语序。根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故先排除A和C。根据答语She was going over our writing可知，这里问的是过去正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，故选B。
2. C
【解析】句意：—我不知道暑假该做什么。你有什么建议吗？—参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样？本题考查宾语从句，语序应该用陈述句的语序，排除A/B；选项D是指时间，选项C是指做什么；根据答语How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会) 参观北京国际园艺博览会怎么样？可知，这是做的事情，因此用what来引导。故选C。
3. A
【解析】句意：—你能告诉我他是怎么做音乐的吗？—他使用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音。
本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，故排除B/D；根据答语He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell. 他使用中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音。可知，这里介绍了他制作音乐的方式。因此用how来提问。故选A。
4. B
【解析】句意：—打扰一下，恐怕我迷路了，你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗？—当然，沿着街道走大约15分钟，然后你就能看到它。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it可知，应问”万达广场在哪里”，故选B。
5. B
【解析】句意：他问我昨天下午为什么没来上学。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，CD两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。yesterday afternoon昨天下午，用于一般过去时；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
6. B
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗 ——当然。沿着这条街走，你可以在第二个十字路口找到它！考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。where问地点，when问时间；根据回答Go down the street, 可知问的是地点，故选B。
7. B
【解析】句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周一次的节目《朗读者》吗？——当然了，这是一个很棒的节目，能培养阅读的习惯。根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，who是关系代词，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词人或物都可以，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句，先排除；whose ……的，先行词可以是人或物。这个定语从句的先行词是program，故排除A；D选项意思不合适。故应选B。
8. B
【解析】句意：中国在制造高科技产品方面很擅长，并且这些产品世界各地都能买到。此句考查定语从句的关系词。who引导定语从句时，先行词是人，who在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，which在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。本句的先行词是hi-tech products，指物，用which来引导，故答案为B。
9. D
【解析】引导词在定语从句中作主语，指人。应选D。
10. D
【解析】先行词前有序数词，最高级时，引导词只能用that。应选D。
11. B
【解析】此题是宾语从句不是定语从句，后面句子作介词宾语。应选B。
二、【解析】本文介绍的是一家提供“免费拥抱”服务的餐厅。26岁的唐氏综合征患者蒂姆哈里在朋友的帮助下开了自己的一家饭店，并以“免费拥抱”的方式传递着爱，使顾客感到宾至如归。
1. B句意：蒂姆哈里在每顿饭末给每位顾客一个免费的拥抱。
A. for为了；B. to到……；C. in在里面；D. at在……。根据gives，可知考查句型give sth. to sb.给某人某物。故答案为B。
2. D句意：饭店的气氛是那么积极以至于顾客们说是世界上最友好的饭店。
A. friend朋友；B. friendly友好的；C. friendlier更友好；D. friendliest最友好的。根据空格后的名词，推出此处是形容词，结合the world’s世界上的，推出是形容词最高级，意思是：世界上最友好的服务。故答案为D。
3. B句意：蒂姆的拥抱在菜单上有一个叫”爱的对待”的名字。
A. a泛指，用在辅音前；B. an泛指，用在元音前；C. the特指；D. /，根据interesting name，可知是指一个有趣的名字，此处表示泛指，interesting 前用an。故答案为B。
4. C句意：这个26岁的男人可能是美国拥有饭店的唐氏综合征唯一的人。
A. 26 years old 26岁；B. 26-year old错误表达；C. 26-year-old 26岁的；D. 26-years old 错误表达，根据空格后的名词man，结合选项，可知此处是复合形容词修饰名词man。故答案为C。
5. A句意：并且，他被选择为一名中学的年度最佳学生。
A. was chosen被选择，一般过去时的被动语态；B. is chosen被选择，一般现在时被动语态；C. chose选择，一般过去式；D. was choosing过去进行时，根据he … as Student of the Year in high school! 结合选项，可知句意：他被选作年度最佳学生，所以为一般过去时的被动语态。故答案为A。
6. A句意：当一个人像蒂姆给你拥抱的时候，它确定是一个特殊的令人难忘的经历。
A. to be不定式；B. being现在分词；C. be原形；D. been 过去分词。根据is sure可知考查句型be sure to do sth.确信做某事。故答案为A。
7. C句意：当蒂姆表达他的爱好时，他做生意的朋友Keith支持他。
A. he他，主格；B. him他，宾格；C. his他的；D. himself他自己。根据空格后的名词interest，结合选项，可知名词前要用物主代词“他的”。故答案为C。
8. B句意：当蒂姆表达他的爱好时，他做生意的朋友Keith支持他。
A. which哪个；B. who谁，主格；C. whom谁，宾格；D. whose 谁。根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是人friend Keith，故关系代词用who/that，此处是主语，结合选项，所以用主格who。故答案为B。
9. C句意：一些人招待客人，一些打扫卫生，别人做饭。
A. the other其他的，特指；B. another另一；再一；C. others其他的，泛指； D. other其他的，泛指，根据上一句的some …，推出是句型：some … others …；有的……其他的……。故答案为C。
10. B句意：自从蒂姆知道人们多么想在餐厅有宾至如归的感觉之后，他的顾客可以点免费拥抱的想法就实现了。
A. how much do people want人们想要多少；B. how much people wanted人们想要多少；C. how much people want人们想要多少；D. what people want人们想要什么。根据Tim got to know … to feel at home at a restaurant可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除A；主句时态为一般过去时，排除C，D。故答案为B。
11. C句意：顾客想要免费拥抱的想法已经被实施。
A. ordered命令，过去式；B. to order不定式；C. order原形；D. ordering动名词。根据情态动词can，可知can+动词原形，故选C。
12. B句意：许多顾客很高兴地在蒂姆的饭店吃饭。
A. happy幸福的，形容词；B. happily幸福地，副词；C. more happily更幸福； D. the most happily最幸福。根据have meal可知此处修饰动词have，要用副词修饰，没作比较，所以用副词原级。故答案为B。
13. D句意：在过去五年里，蒂姆已经给出了1900多个拥抱。
A. gives给，三单式；B. will give一般将来时；C. gave过去式；D. has given现在完成时。根据For the past five years可知是现在完成时的时间状语，其动词结构为have/has+过去分词。故答案为D。
14. A句意：他通过拥抱计数器记录拥抱总数。
A. using使用，动名词；B. to use不定式；C. used过去式；D. use 原形。根据介词by，可知介词后接动名词。故答案为A。
15. D句意：但是他将绝不放弃给出免费拥抱。
A. so因此；B. or或者；C. and和；D. but但是。根据前文Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work有时他会在一整天的工作后感到疲倦，结合下文 he’ll never give up giving out free hugs他永远不会放弃免费拥抱，可知前后是转折关系。故答案为D。
三、【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了青少年学生如何才能在假期里找到一份适合自己年龄和兴趣的工作。
1. C题意：在学校放假期间，14岁的孩子晚上不能去上班。考查细节判断。根据If you’re 13 to 15. By law, you can’t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can’t work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.（每周工作的时间不能超过35小时，不能在早上7点之前或晚上7点之后工作）可知14岁的孩子不能在晚上工作，can’t go to work at night符合句意，故选C。
2. C题意：一个16岁的孩子在两小时内至少能得到多少钱 考查细节计算。根据The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour. 16-17岁青少年的最低工资应不低于每小时7美元，可知7×2＝14美元，故选C。
3. D题意：如果你想为别人清洁汽车，你至少应该是13岁。考查细节理解。根据If you’re 13 to 15. It seems that you can’t work almost anywhere, but you’re probably allowed to clean your neighbours’ cars or walk their dogs. 13至15岁的孩子可以给别人清洁汽车或遛狗，可知选D。
4. B题意：根据短文，摘水果很累，但报酬很好。考查细节理解。根据In autumn, there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.可知摘水果的工作很累但薪水很高，tiring but pays well说法正确，故选B。
5. B题意：根据短文，哪个陈述是正确的 考查细节判断。A. 如果你是17岁，你不允许为你的邻居遛狗；根据If you’re 16 or 17. you can work in many other places可知说法错误。B. 青少年可以根据自己的兴趣选择工作；根据No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.可知说法正确。C. 摘水果的报酬高，因为摘水果的人少；根据It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.可知说法错误。D. 只有球迷才被允许在足球俱乐部工作；根据If you’re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club.可知说法绝对，所以错误。综合以上分析，故选B。
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