Module 9 Life history Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.作业（含解析）

Module 9 Life history
Unit 2 He decided to be an actor.
一、单项选择
1. Sima Qian wrote a lot of works, especially the historical works ________.
A. on his life B. for his life C. in his life D. at his life
2. —When did you ________ the League (团)
—Last year.
A. join B. join in C. take part in D. take part
3. Let’s invite ________ friends to have dinner with us.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. Mo Yan’s ________ is to write novels and many people like to read his ________.
A. work; work B. works; works C. works; work D. work; works
5. There are lots of plays ________ English ________ the world.
A. with; around B. in; around C. by; over D. use; all over
二、短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
My grandfather died in 2005 at the age of 78. He was b___1__ in 1927. When he was twenty-nine, he w___2___ to Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province. There he first worked in a toy factory and then in a food company. In 1952, he m___3___ a girl from Hunan Province. They had five daughters and my mother is their s___4___ daughter.
When my grandfather was young, he didn’t have a bicycle, so he usually w___5___ to work every day. In his free time he liked to l___6___ to music on the radio b___7___ he didn’t have a TV at that time. He also liked to p___8___ chess with his friends. When he was sixty, he started w___9__ plays. One of his plays was successful. Many people still see this play and e___10__ it now.
三、阅读理解
There are many wonderful literature works (文学作品) in the world, they are still popular after so many years.
Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure (探险) novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe，an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate (命运). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children’s literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures (生物) that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.
Harry Potter is a set of fantasy (魔幻的) novels written by the British author J. K. Rowling. She was born on July 30, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years’ life of an orphan (孤儿) Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.
1. Robinson had his adventure ▲ .
A. on the ship B. on a desert island
C. in the forest D. along the river
2. According to the passage， ▲ is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.
A. Robinson Crusoe B. Daniel Defoe
C. Harry Potter D. Lewis Carroll
3. In fact, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a ▲
A. real adventure B. magical boy
C. terrible experience D. wonderful dream
4. We can know that has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.
A. Hemingway B. J. K. Rowling
C. Lewis Carroll D. Alice
5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Adventure novels. B. Fantasy novels.
C. Children’s literature. D. Historical novels.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择
1. C
【解析】句意：司马迁一生写了很多作品，尤其是历史著作。
考查介词辨析以及固定搭配。根据固定搭配in his life意为“在他的一生中”，故选C。
2. A
【解析】句意：——你什么时候入团的？——去年。
考查动词辨析。join参加，成为其中的一员（入团，入党等）；join in=take part in参加，加入某一项活动，根据所给空后面的the League可知，应该是成为其中的一员，故选A。
3. B
【解析】句意：我们请几个朋友一起吃晚饭吧。
考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词，根据所给空后面的friends是可数名词复数可知，排除C和D，由to have dinner with us可知，应该是邀请几个朋友，排除A，故选B。
4. D
【解析】句意：莫言的工作是写小说，许多人喜欢读他的作品。
考查名词既作可数名词又作不可数名词。work当不可数名词时，意为“工作”，当可数名词时，意为“作品”，根据第一个空后面的is可知，应该用的是不可数名词work意为“工作”，排除B和C，由第二个空前面的read his可知，应该填的是可数名词works意为“作品”，排除A，故选D。
5. B
【解析】句意：全世界有很多英语剧。
考查介词辨析及固定搭配。根据第一个空前面的There are lots of plays可知，应该用的是介词短语用英语，排除D，in用，后面接语言；with用，后面接工具；by后面接动作；由第一个空后面的English可知，应该用的是in，排除A和C，固定搭配around the world=all over the world“全世界”，故选B。
二、短文填空
【解析】文章主要介绍了作者爷爷的一生。
1. born
句意：他在1927年出生。
根据前文“My grandfather died in 2005 at the age of 78”以及固定搭配be born in意为“出生”，故填born。
2. went
句意：他去了广州。
根据所给空后面的“to Guangzhou”可知，应该填的是去，go意为“去”，文章时态是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填went。
3. married
句意：他娶了一个湖南女孩。
根据后文“a girl from Hunan Province. They had five daughters”可知，应该是娶，marry意为“娶”，时态是一般过去时，marry的过去式是married，故填married。
4. second
句意：我妈妈是他们的二女儿。
根据所给空前面的句子“They had five daughters”和以s开头的单词可知，应该是第二，second意为“第二”，故填second。
5. walked
句意：我祖父年轻时没有自行车，所以他通常每天步行去上班。
根据前文“When my grandfather was young, he didn’t have a bicycle”可知，应该是步行去上班，walk to work意为“步行去上班”，时态是一般过去时，walk的过去式是walked，故填walked。
6. listen
句意：他空闲时喜欢听收音机里的音乐。
根据所给空后面的“to music on the radio”可知，应该是听音乐，listen to music意为“听音乐”，由所给空前面的“to”可知，应该填的是动词原形，故填listen。
7. because
句意：因为那时他没有电视。
根据前文“In his free time he liked to listen to music on the radio”和后文“he didn’t have a TV at that time”可知，应该是因为，because意为“因为”，故填because。
8. play
句意：他还喜欢和朋友下棋。
根据所给空后面的“chess with his friends”以及固定搭配play chess意为“下象棋”可知，应该填play，由前面的“to”可知，应该填动词原形，故填play。
9. writing
句意：他六十岁时开始写剧本。
根据所给空后面的“plays”可知，应该是写剧本，write意为“写”，由start doing sth.“开始做某事”可知，应该填动名词形式，write的动名词形式是writing，故填writing。
10. enjoy
句意：许多人现在仍然看这个戏并喜欢它。
根据所给空前面的“Many people still see this play”可知，应该是喜欢，由see this play and可知，应该填的是动词原形，enjoy意为“喜欢”，故填enjoy。
三、阅读理解
【解析】本文以表格形式介绍了三部深受读者喜爱的世界文学作品。
1. B
题意：鲁滨逊在荒岛上冒险。考查细节理解。根据It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.可知鲁滨逊漂流到了一个荒岛上，故选B。
2. A
题意：根据文章，鲁滨逊·克鲁索是一个与自然和命运作斗争的人。考查细节理解。根据第一则的简介He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate.可知鲁滨逊是一个与自然和人类命运抗争的英雄，故选A。
3. D
题意：事实上，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是一个关于美好的梦的故事。考查细节理解。根据Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.可知最后爱丽丝发现一切只是一个美妙的梦想的一部分，故选D。
4. B
题意：我们可以知道，J.K.罗琳是历史上报酬最高的小说家。考查细节判断。根据第三则The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history.可知小说《哈利·波特》的成功使J.K.罗琳成为历史上收入最高的小说家，故选B。
5. D
题意：这篇文章没有提到什么？考查细节判断。A. 冒险小说。B. 魔幻小说。C. 儿童文学。D. 历史小说。根据表格内容可知介绍了三个：《鲁宾逊漂流记》是冒险小说，《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》是儿童文学，而《哈利 波特》是魔幻小说，并没有提到历史小说，故选D。
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