初中英语外研版八上Module 6 Animals in danger.Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.作业(含解析)

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名称 初中英语外研版八上Module 6 Animals in danger.Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.作业(含解析)
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Module 6 Animals in danger
Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.
一、单项选择。
1. It’s important ________ the government to ________ basic education for children in poor areas.
A. of; provide B. of; produce C. for; provide D. for; produce
2. The color red is the ________ of good luck in China.
A. reason B. symbol C. hope D. dream
3. —Why don’t you work in New York, Wang Wei
—Because I can’t ________ my family and friends in China.
A. take in B. fall over C. part with D. set up
4. We will have a new ________ to go for a holiday between Beijing and Shanghai in July.
A. choice B. instruction C. Research D. practice
5. The ________ company is planning to improve the workers’ working ________.
A. German, conditions B. German, situations
C. Germany, condition D. Germany, situation
6. The government planned to ________ a hospital on the side of the road.
A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set off
7. Many big companies ________ because of the wars last year.
A. closed down B. set up C. took down D. filled out
8. China is a ________ country, but it ________ fast these years.
A. developed, developed B. developing, develops
C. developed, developing D. developing, developing s
9. The panda will have many nature parks _________.
A. to live B. to live in C. live on D. to live on
10. We need _________ the earth _________ leave a better environment for our children and grandchildren.
A. protecting; so that B. protecting; in order to
C. to protect; so that D. to protect; in order to
二、句型转换。
11. Zoos are taking care of about 100 pandas.(改为同义句)
Zoos _________ _________ _________ about 100 pandas.
12. Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.(改为否定句)
Each panda _________ _________ _________ eat a lot of bamboo every day.
13. The meeting room is so large that it can hold eighty people.(改为同义句)
The meeting room is large _________ _________ _________ eighty people.
14. We found that it’s necessary to protect the environment.(改为同义句)
We found _________ _________ to protect the environment.
15. “Please turn down the radio,” my mother said to me.(改为同义句)
My mother _________ me _________ _________ _________ the radio.
三、阅读回答问题。
Meet Lilou: the world’s first therapy pig
There is a new reason to get to the airport early. You might meet Lilou, the first therapy (治疗) pig, at San Francisco Airport.
Lilou, a five-year-old pig, often walks through the airport. In fact, she doesn’t go there to take a plane. As the world’s first airport therapy pig, her work is a little different. Wearing a hat and a T-shirt that says “Pet Me”, Lilou is a member of the airport’s therapy animal program. Lots of people don’t know about the program. It tries to make people’s trip easier.
The pig is as smart as a three-year-old child, Lilou’s owner (主人) Tatyana said, “She can do many things such as playing the piano and shaking hands.”
At first, Tatyana got Lilou as a pet for herself. But after she saw that Lilou was so popular, she let Lilou start the training to help more people.
At the airport, Lilou spends the day with people when they run into flight delays (航班延误). She is always there to make them feel happy by taking photos with them or playing a song on her toy piano.
回答下面5个问题,每个问题答案不超过7个词。
16. Where can people usually see Lilou
___________________________________
17. How old is Lilou
___________________________________
18. What does Lilou usually wear
___________________________________
19. Do people who run into flight delays like Lilou
___________________________________
20. Why did Tatyana decide to let Lilou join the program
___________________________________
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择。
1. C
【解析】
句意:政府为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育是很重要的。
考查介词和动词辨析。of关于;for对于;provide提供;produce生产。“important(重要的)”是与事物的特征有关的形容词,所以第一空应用介词for;基础教育应是政府提供给儿童的,所以第二空应填动词“provide”。故选C。
2. B
【解析】
句意:红色在中国是好运的象征。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;symbol象征;hope希望;dream梦想。根据“The color red is the ... of good luck in China.”可知,此处表示红色是好运的象征。故选B。
3. C
【解析】
句意:——你为什么不在纽约工作,王伟?——因为我舍不得中国的朋友和家人。
考查动词短语。take in吸收;fall over跌倒;part with放弃;set up建立。根据问句可知答句回答为什么不去纽约工作,是因为不能放弃家人和朋友。故选C。
4. A
【解析】
句意:我们将有一个新的选择,七月份在北京还是上海度假。
考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;instruction指令;research研究;practice练习。根据“between Beijing and Shanghai in July.”可知,在两者之间,我们有一个新的“选择”。故选A。
5. A
【解析】
句意:德国公司正在计划改善工人的工作环境。
考查形容词用法和名词辨析。German德国的,形容词;Germany德国,名词;condition环境;situation情况。第一个空为形容词作定语,排除C和D。working conditions表示“工作环境”。故选A。
6. B
【解析】
句意:政府计划在路边建一所医院。
考查动词短语辨析。set about开始做(某事);set up建立;set out出发;set off动身。根据宾语“a hospital”可知,“建立医院”符合语境,故选B。
7. A
【解析】
句意:去年,因为战争,很多大公司都倒闭了。
考查动词短语。close down倒闭;set up建立;take down记下;fill out填写。根据主语companies及“because of the wars last year”可知,此处表示“公司倒闭”。故选A。
8. B
【解析】
句意:中国是一个发展中国家,但是这些年它发展得非常快。
考查非谓语动词和时态。developed发达的,developing发展中的,根据常识可知,中国是发展中国家,排除A和C。but前后表示转折关系,因此表示中国是发展中国家,但是发展很快,描述事实用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
9. B
【解析】
句意:熊猫将会有许多居住的自然公园。
根据句子结构可知是不定式作定语,排除C;live in住在……里,live on住在……上,parks可知是住在公园里;故选B。
10. D
【解析】
句意:我们需要保护地球为了给我们的子孙后代留下一个更好的环境。
根据so that目的是,后面接目的状语从句,in order to为了,后面接单词或短语,排除A/C;need to do需要做某事;故选D。
句型转换。
11. are looking after
【解析】
根据take care of照顾,look after照顾;现在进行时态的结构be doing;故填are looking after。
12. doesn’t need to
【解析】
根据needs可知是实义动词,主语Each panda单数,否定句在谓语动词前加doesn’t,谓语动词还原,need to do需要做某事;故填doesn’t need to。
13. enough to hold
【解析】
根据so … that 如此……以至于,也可以用形容词+enough to do足够……可以做某事;故填enough to hold。
14. it necessary
【解析】
根据复合句结构可以变成简单句find it+形容词+to do发现做某事是怎样的,不定式作宾语,it作形式宾语;故填it necessary。
15. told, to turn down
【解析】
根据直接引语改成间接引语,tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事;故填told, to turn down。
阅读回答问题。
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了世界上第一只治疗猪。它可以和人们一起拍照或在它的玩具钢琴上谈一首曲子来帮助人们感到快乐。
16. At San Francisco Airport.
根据“You might meet Lilou, the first therapy (治疗) pig, at San Francisco Airport.”可知,人们可以在旧金山机场遇到Lilou。故填At San Francisco Airport.
17. She is five years old./5 years old.
根据“Lilou, a five-year-old pig, often walks through the airport.”可知,Lilou今年五岁。故填She is five years old./5 years old.
18. (She wears) A hat and a T-shirt.
根据“Wearing a hat and a T-shirt that says ‘Pet Me’, Lilou is a member of the airport’s therapy animal program.”可知,Lilou经常戴着一顶帽子,穿着一件写有“Pet me”字样的T恤衫。故填(She wears) A hat and a T-shirt.
19. Yes, they do./Yes.
根据“At the airport, Lilou spends the day with people when they run into flight ... on her toy piano.”可知,那些航班延误的人通过跟Lilou拍照或者在她的玩具钢琴上弹首歌,能感到非常快乐,因此这些人是喜欢Lilou的。故填Yes, they do./Yes.
20. Because she can make people (feel) happy./Because she can help more people.
根据“But after she saw that Lilou was so popular, she let Lilou start the training to help more people.”以及“She is always there to make them feel happy by taking photos with them or playing a song on her toy piano.”可知,Tatyana决定让Lilou加入这个项目,是为了让她帮助更多的人,让人们感到快乐。故填Because she can make people (feel) happy./Because she can help more people.
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