初中英语外研版八上Module 5 Lao She Teahouse. Unit3作业（含解析）

Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
Unit 3 Language in use
一、单项选择。
1. Do you want _______ something for the disabled children
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
2. They decided ______ to the cinema.
A. not to go B. to not go C. not going D. going not
3. — Wow! The bag is so heavy.
— Let me _______ you.
A. to help B. help C. to helping D. helping
4. They stopped ________, but there was no sound.
A. listen B. listening C. to listening D. to listen
5. He advised me _______ a new computer.
A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought
6. Don’t make children _______ too much homework.
A. doing B. to do C. do D. did
7. I want to know _______.
A. when leave B. when to leave C. leave when D. to leave when
8. I heard you bought a new MP4. Can you _________
A. show me it B. show it for me C. show it to me D. show it me
9. — _________ have you lived with your grandparents
—About three years.
A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often
10. I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A. to stop to cry B. to stop crying C. stop to cry D. stop crying
11. —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse
—_____________________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds good
12. —I’m sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.
—It doesn’t matter. Please remember ________ it here tomorrow.
A. taking B. to take C. bringing D. to bring
13. —What did Mrs. Smith say to you just now
—She asked us ________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. to not swim D. don’t swim
14. Did they decided ______ the job _______ Joe
A. offer; in B. to offer; with C. to offer; to D. offer; to
15. The most important thing we must do is _______ animals in danger.
A. save B. to save C. for save D. to saving
二、完形填空。
The Cinderella story is a famous one. Cinderella was living 1 with her family before her mother died. After her mother died, her father married again. Cinderella’s stepmother (继母) and two stepsisters weren’t 2 to her. She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore beautiful clothes and had fun.
You know what 3 next. A good fairy turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful dress. Cinderella went to a party and a prince fell in love with her. Cinderella 4 the party so quickly that she left a glass slipper and the prince used that to find her. 5 , Cinderella and the prince married and lived happily ever after.
That’s one telling of the story, but there is a Cinderella fairy tale in many 6 . And Cinderella is not always a young lady. In an Irish story, a young 7 , Becan, married a princess and lived happily ever after.
Why is the Cinderella story so popular and found in so many cultures There are some 8 First of all, it’s a romantic story. 9 , Cinderella is a kind girl with a hard life. And maybe the most important is that in the Cinderella story, a person 10 many difficulties but overcomes (克服) them in the end.
1. A. happily B. sadly C. commonly D. beautifully
2. A. bad B. kind C. serious D. strict
3 A. saw B. got C. went D. happened
4. A. held B. left C. came D. enjoyed
5. A. At first B. At once C. At home D. At last
6. A. arts B. cities C. times D. cultures
7. A. man B. woman C. mother D. father
8. A. excuses B. plans C. reasons D. characters
9. A. So B. Also C. Last D. However
10. A. faces B. beats C. calls D. gives
三、阅读理解。
Yue opera (越剧) is also called Shaoxing opera. It is one of the five operas in China. It has been listed into the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2006. Yue opera appeared in Sheng County, Zhejiang Province in the Qing dynasty, and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.
Yue opera is famous for singing, touching music and lively performances. The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.
First performed by male farmer artists in the countryside, Yue opera was later developed into a popular performance in cities. The first female troupe (剧团) of Yue opera was created in 1923, and then female performers gradually took the place of the males. Nowadays, almost all performers are females. The most famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, Romance of the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.
1. What is Yue opera also called
A. Beijing opera. B. Shaoxing opera. C. Yu opera.
2. The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about ______.
A. farmers and performers B. males and females C. wits and beauties
3. Who is the most famous master of Yue opera
A. Yuan Xuefen. B. Chang Xiangyu. C. Mei Lanfang.
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage
A. Yue opera became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.
B. Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.
C. One of the classics of the opera is Qin Xianglian.
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择。
1. C
【解析】want to do 不定式作宾语。want后面只接不定式。故选C。
2. A
【解析】decide to do否定，decide not to do。decide后面只接不定式。故选A。
3. B
【解析】let sb. do 省略to的不定式。故选B。
4. D
【解析】句意：他们停下来听，但没有声音。stop to do表示停止手头上的事，去做另一件事。stop doing 表示停下来现在做的事，却什么都不做。根据句子but there was no sound. 可知，但没有声音。说明他们是停止手头上的事，去听。没有听到声音。故选D。
5. A
【解析】advise sb. to do 建议某人做某事。不定式作宾语补助语。故选A。
6. C
【解析】make sb. do 省略to的不定式。不定式作宾语补助语。故选C。
7. B
【解析】不定式的疑问式。疑问词+to do表示将来的动作。故选B。
8. C
【解析】句意：我听说你买了个新MP4，你可以给我看看吗？show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.，把某物展示给某人，固定搭配，故选C。
9. B
【解析】句意；——你和你爷爷奶奶住多长时间了？——大约三年。A.多少，提问可数名词复数数量；B.多长时间，提问时间段；C.多少，提问不可数名词数量；D.多久一次，提问频度。根据答语 About three years.可知问的是时间长度，故选B。
10. D
【解析】词语应用法。根据make … do …可排除A、B两项。stop doing sth.是停止做某事，指停止做原来的事情，stop to do是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事情。根据句意可知是：让孩子不哭了，故选D。
11. D
【解析】句意：——为什么不去老舍茶馆呢？——听起来不错。A.没关系；B.谢谢你；C.听到那个我很难过；D.听起来不错。why not do sth.为什么不做某事，表示建议，所以用sounds good回答，故选D。
12. D
【解析】句意：——对不起，格林老师，我把数学书落在家里。——没关系，请记得明天把它带来。remember to do sth.记得去做某事，事情还没有做；remember doing sth.记得做了某事，事情做了。根据句子可知带数学书这件事还没有做，所以用to do不定式，故选D。
13. B
【解析】句意：——史密斯太太刚才对你说了什么？——她让我们不要在河里游泳，这很危险。ask sb. not to do sth.让某人不要做某事，故选B。
14. C
【解析】句意：他们决定给乔提供工作了吗？decide to do决定做某事，故排除A和D选项，offer sth. to sb.，给某人提供某物，故选C。
15. B
【解析】句意：我们必须做的最重要的事情是挽救处于危险中的动物。谓语动词是is，不定式作表语，故选B。
二、完形填空。
【解析】
1. A 由语境可知在灰姑娘的妈妈去世前，灰姑娘与家人过着幸福的生活，因此选择A项。
2. B 根据空后的“She had to wear old clothes and work hard ...”可推知她们对她不好，故选B项。
3. D 句意为: 你知道接下来发生了什么。根据语境可知应选择D项。
4. B 根据空后的she left a glass slipper and the prince used that to find her可知选择B项。
5. D 由空后的Cinderella and the prince married and lived happily ever after可知这是故事的结局，因此选择D项。
6. D 根据最后一段第一句可知在很多文化中都有灰姑娘的故事，故选择D项。
7. A 由空后的married a princess可知此处是指一个年轻男子娶了一位公主，因此选择A项。
8. C 根据空前Why引导的疑问句可知，本句是在说明原因，因此选择C项。
9. B 由前一句中的First of all可推断本句也是一个原因，故选B项。
10. A 句意为：……一个人面对很多困难，但是最终克服了它们。face many difficulties表示"面对很多困难"，符合语境。因此选择A项。
三、阅读理解。
【解析】本文主要介绍了我国五大戏剧之一的越剧，包括越剧的历史、因何而闻名、主题、所用乐器、代表作品等。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第1段中“Yue opera is also called Shaoxing opera.”可知越剧也被称为绍兴戏。故选B。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第2段中“The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about wits and beauties.”可知越剧的主题是关于才子佳人的故事。故选C。
3. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The most famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen.”可知最著名的越剧大师是袁雪芬。故选A。
4. C 细节理解题。根据第1段中“... then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.”可知越剧在二十世纪二十年代开始在上海闻名，A项正确；根据第2段中“Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.”可知越剧的主要乐器是二胡和其他一些中国传统乐器，B项正确；最后一段中“The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,Romance of the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.”可知越剧的经典剧目中并未提到《秦香莲》，C项错误。故选C。
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