(共58张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
人教新目标（Go for it）版 八年级上册
Section B (2a-2e)
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 掌握并会使用本节课所学新词汇及英语日记格式。
2. 通过快速阅读，提取文中信息，了解文章大意，回答
相关问题，培养逻辑思维能力。
3. 通过细读，理解文章细节并复述文章，提升阅读理解
能力及英语语言综合运用能力。
4. 感受中英文之间的差异，培养跨文化交际意识。
Warming-up
2a
Discuss the questions with your partner.
1. What do people usually do on vacation
They usually ___________on vacation.
go fishing
go climbing
go camping
go to the beach
2. What activities do you find enjoyable
Lead-in
Let’s enjoy a video.
What is the viedo about
Do you know about Malaysia
Let me take you to learn about something about Malaysia.
Malaysia
马来西亚
Penang Hill
槟城山
Weld Quay
海墘街
Georgetown
乔治市
Have you ever tried this kind of sport
paragliding
滑翔伞运动
Malaysia yellow noodles
马来西亚黄面条
Do you know this kind of food
Do you know about diaries
What is a diary about
Jane went to Malaysia on vacation in July.
Then she wrote two diaries.
Do you want to know what her diaries are about
Now, let’s read her diaries and learn how to write
a diary.
I can read the new words.
enjoyable
activity
decide
try
有乐趣的；令人愉快的
活动
决定；选定
尝试；设法；努力
adj.
n.
v.
v. & n.
n.
/ p r ɡla d /
/tra /
/d sa d/
/ n d bl/
/ k t v ti/
paragliding
滑翔伞运动
n.
/b :(r)d/
bird
鸟
bicycle
building
trader
wonder
自行车；脚踏车
建筑物；房子
商人
想知道；琢磨
n.
n.
n.
v.
n.
/ d fr ns/
/ w nd (r)/
/ tre d (r)/
/ b ld /
/ ba s kl/
difference
差别；差异
n.
/t p/
top
顶部；表面
v.
/we t/
wait
等待；等候
umbrella
wet
below
enough
伞；雨伞
湿的；潮湿的；下雨的
在...下面；到...下面
足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)
n.
adj.
prep.& adv.
adj. & adv.
adj.
/ h gri/
/ n f/
/b l /
/wet/
/ m brel /
hungry
饥饿的
adv.
/ z/
as
像...一样；如同
n.
/h l/
hill
小山；山丘
conj.
当...时；如同
1. 到达 _________ 2. 在过去 ___________
3. 四处走走 ______________ 4. 乘火车 ______________
5. 等候 _________ 6. 因为 ___________
7. 尝试做某事 _____________ 8. 沿途 ______________
9. 第二天 _____________ 10. 尝试做某事 _____________
11. 决定做某事 ________________
12. 给......的感觉；感受到 _________
arrive in
Translate these words and phrases.
in the past
walk around
take the train
wair for
because of
try doing sth
along the way
the next day
try doing sth.
decide to do sth
feel like
Translate these sentences.
1. 一天的差异是多么大呀！
_______________________________________
2. 我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。
I ________ _____ _____ _____ _____ here in the past.
3. 并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
And because of the bad weather, we _________ see ________ below.
What a difference a day makes!
wonder what life was like
could
nothing
couldn’t
anything
2b
2. What about on Tuesday
_______________________
______________
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
1. Did Jane have a good time on Monday
_______________________
Yes, she did.
She didn’t have a good
time on Tuesday.
Read the first diary entry and find the answers to the following questions.
1. Who did Jane go on vacation with
2. Where did they arrive in the morning
3. How was the weather
4. What did they have for lunch Did they like it
5. Where did they go in the afternoon
How did they go there
6. Did they have a good time in the afternoon
Check answers:
1. Who did Jane go on vacation with
With her family.
Penang in Malaysia.
It was sunny and hot.
2. Where did they arrive in the morning
3. How was the weather
4. What did they have for lunch Did they like it
Malaysian yellow noodles.
Yes, they did.
They rode bicycles to Georgetown.
Yes, they did.
6. Did they have a good time in the afternoon
5. Where did they go in the afternoon How did
they go there
1. Where did Jane go on Tuesday
2. How was the weather
3. What did they eat
Read the second diary entry carefully. Answer the questions:
1. Where did Jane go on Tuesday
Check answers：
She went to Penang Hill.
It was rainy.
One bowl of rice and some fish.
2. How was the weather
3. What did they eat
Read Jane’s second diary and write “T” or “F”.
They walked up to the top of Penang Hill.
Only a few people waited for the train.
The weather was terrible.
Jane’s father brought enough money.
The food tasted boring.
took the train
A lot of
didn’t bring
great
2c
Read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
walked around Georgetown
went to Penang Hill
It tasted great because she was hungry.
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
tried paragliding
They were delicious.
walked around Georgetown
It was exciting.
ate Malaysian
yellow noodles
She liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was in the past.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Things Jane did or saw Did she like it (Yes/No) Why or why not
went to Penang Hill
It tasted great because she was hungry.
There were many people and they waited over an hour for the train. It was raining and they didn’t have an umbrella. So they got wet and cold. They couldn’t see anything because of the bad weather. They didn’t have enough money for food.
had one bowl of rice and some fish
No
Yes
2d
Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on
vacation last week
Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________.
Anna: Who _______ you go with
Jane: I went with my _________.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _______ on
Monday, so we went __________ on
the beach. Then in the afternoon, we
_____ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as
good. My _____ and I went to Penang
Hill, but the weather _____ really
bad and rainy. We ______ a long
time for the train and we were
_____ and cold because we forgot to
bring an _________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t
bring _______ money, so we only had
one bowl of rice and some fish.
Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on
vacation last week
Jane: I ______ to Penang in _________.
Anna: Who _______ you go with
Jane: I went with my _________.
Anna: What did you do
Jane: The weather was hot and _______
on Monday, so we went __________
on the beach. Then in the afternoon,
we _____ bicycles to Georgetown.
Anna: Sounds great!
Jane: Well, but the next day was not as
good. My ______ and I went to
Penang Hill, but the weather
_____ really bad and rainy. We
_______ a long time for the train
and we were _____ and cold
because we forgot to bring an
_________.
Anna: Oh, no!
Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t
bring _______ money, so we only
had one bowl of rice and some fish.
Malaysia
went
family
did
sunny
paragliding
rode
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
2e
Thursday, July 18th
Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours before we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!
Imagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
went
was
walked
started
saw
stopped
drank
walked
got
was
looked
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this moring with my family.
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near
our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was
a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special —Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the
bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My
father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had
one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted
great because I was so hungry!
Jane’s vacation
The
first
day
When
Where
Who
The weather
Activities
Food
Feelings
Monday, July 15th
in Penang in Malaysia
Jane with her family
Sunny and hot
tried paraglding
walk around the town
Malaysian yellow noodles
exciting
delicious
The
second
day
When
Where
Who
The weather
Activities
Food
Feelings
Tuesday, July 16th
Penang Hill
Jane’s father and Jane
raining a little then raining hard
took the train to the top
one bowl of rice
wet and cold
great
1. What activities do you find enjoyable
act
(v. 行动；表演)
的词形变化
active adj. 积极的；活跃的
actor n. 男演员；演员
actress n. 女演员
action n. 行动；行为
activity n. 活动
actively adv. 积极地；活跃地
We often do some after-class activities at school.
在学校我们经常做一些课外活动。
They took active steps to prevent the spread of the disease.
他们采取积极措施，防止疾病蔓延。
Tom’s brother is an actor. 汤姆的哥哥是一名演员。
She was actively looking for a job. 她正在积极地找工作。
He took strong action. 他采取了强硬的行动。
She acted in her first movie at the age of 15.
她15岁时出演了自己的第一部电影。
2. ..., so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
decide v. 决定；选定。常见用法有：
① decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事
Tom decided to teach English online. 汤姆决定在网上讲授英语。
② decide +特殊疑问词+不定式
③ decide +宾语从句
I haven’t decided where to go. 我还没有决定要去哪儿。
He decided that he would buy a new bike. 他决定他将买一辆新自行车。
拓展：decide的名词形式是decision，常用短语make a decision
(=make decisions)，意为“做出决定”，用法等同于decide.
I made a decision to read English every day.
=I decided to read English every day. 我决定每天都读英语。
3. My sister and I tried paragliding.
(1) try v. 尝试；设法；努力。常用结构有：
① try to do sth. 尽力做某事，指努力去做。
He tried to carry the box. 他努力提起这个箱子。
② try doing sth. 尝试做某事，含有看看某种方法是否能成功的意
思，不一定付出努力。
The man tried working out the problem.
这个男人尝试着解决这个问题。
(2) try n. 尝试，一般用作单数形式。
That’s not difficult. You should have a try.
那不难。你应当试一下。
常用短语：have a try 试一试
4. I felt like I was a bird.
feel like 的用法：
① feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)某事，(=would like to do sth.)
He felt like he was swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样。
② feel like意为“给......的感觉；感觉像”。
Do you feel like a cup of tea 你想要一杯茶吗？
Do you feel like drinking milk 你想喝牛奶吗？
5. I wonder what life was like here in the past.
wonder 的用法：
① 用作及物动词，意为“想知道”，相当于want to know。
What are the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观是什么？
② 用作名词，意为“奇迹；奇观”，形容词形式为wonderful，意为
“精彩的”。
I wonder how you keep in touch with Tom.
我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。
6. What a difference a day makes!
此句是感叹句，其结构是：
(1) what引导的感叹句的基本结构：
What cold weather it is today! 今天的天气真冷啊！
① What + a/an + adj. +可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）!
What a clever boy he is! 他是个多么聪明的男孩呀！
② What + adj. +可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）!
(2) how引导的感叹句的基本结构：
How time flies! 时光飞逝！
① How + adj./ adv. （+主语+谓语）!
How fast he runs! 他跑得真快啊！
② How + adj. + a/an/the +可数名词单数+谓语!
How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花真美丽！
③ How + 主语 +谓语!
difference n. 差别；差异。常用短语有：
There is no difference between the two books.
这两本书没有什么差别。
① make a difference to ... 对......有影响；起作用
② make no difference 没影响
It makes no difference to me. 这件事对我来说没什么影响。
③ the difference(s) between ... and ... ......和......两者间的不同点
7. We wanted to walk up to the top, ...
top n. 顶部；表面。常用短语有：
Don’t put anything on top of the TV. 不要在电视机上放任何东西。
① at the top of 在...顶上，反义短语为at the bottom of 在...底部
Don’t forget to write your name at the top of the page.
不要忘记在页面最上端写你的名字。
② on the top of 在...上面，反义短语为at the foot of 在...底部/下端
8. We waited over an hour for the train ...
(1) wait v. 等待；等候。常用短语有：
We are waiting for Tom to come. 我们正在等着汤姆的到来。
① wait for ... 等待......
They are waiting for a bus. 他们正在等公共汽车。
② wait (for sb./sth.) to do sth.
③ can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
We can’t wait to go home. 我们迫不及待地回家。
④ wait a moment / minute / second 稍等一下
(2) over prep. (=more than)超过。其他常见用法如下：
A light hangs over the table. 桌子上方悬挂着一盏灯。
① 从一边到另一边
There is a bridge over the river. 河流上有一座桥。
② 在......上方
③ 遍及；遍布
Hangzhou green tea is known all over the world. 杭州绿茶闻名世界。
④ 超过；多于
His grandma is over 70 years old. 他的奶奶70多岁了。
9. ..., we couldn’t see anything below.
(1) below prep. & adv. 在...下面；到...下面
The temperature in our hometown usually drops below zero in winter. 冬天我们家乡的气温通常降到零度以下。
① (位置) 在......下面
Please read the rules below carefully. 请认真阅读下面的规则。
② (数量、标准、级别) 在......以下；低于
What’s under the bridge 桥底下是什么？
① below 表示在某物下方，但不一定是在正下方，其反义词为
above。
Write your name below the line. 在线下面写你的名字。
② 指“在......的下方”，有垂直关系，其反义词为over。
辨析：below与under
10. My father didn’t bring enough money, ...
(1) enough adj. & adv. 足够的(地)；充足的(地)；充分的(地)
He isn’t old enough to go to school. 他不够大，不能去上学。
① enough作形容词，修饰名词，通常放在名词前面，也可以放在
名词后面。
I don’t have enough time /time enough. 我没有足够的时间。
② enough还可以作副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，此时要放在形
容词或副词的后面。
Section B (2a－2e)
Important words:
enjoyable, activity, decide, try, paragliding, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as
Jane’s diaries:
Jane’s vacation
When
Where
Who
The weather
Activities
Food
Feelings
How to write a diary
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Many people are ________ (wait) for the bus at the stop now.
2. Why didn’t you try _______ (ride) a bike to go to school
3. After two hours’ drive, the driver ________ (decide) to stop and
have a rest.
4. There are some ____________ (different) between the twin
brothers.
5. What activities do you find ___________ (enjoy)
waiting
decided
differences
enjoyable
应用实践类活动
riding
6. Yesterday I bought some fruit from a _______ (trade) on my
way home.
7. There are green _____ (hill) and fresh air in the village.
8. My friend decided ________ (save) money to buy a new car.
9. It’s good for our health to do some __________ (activity).
10. Please try ____________ (not make) noise because the baby
is sleeping.
11. Mike made a _________ (decide) to go to Hainan this winter
holiday.
12. There are many new __________ (build) in our town.
trader
hills
activities
to save
not to make
decision
buildings
1. 我想知道你最喜欢什么花。
I ________ ______ your favorite flower is.
2. 我只在那里待了三天，但感觉像过了一个星期似的。
I stayed there for only three days, but it _____ _____ a week.
3. 当我们读书的时候，时间好像过得很快。
Time seems _____ _____ fast when we read books.
4. 似乎他们并不知道自己在做什么。
It ______ ______ they don’t know what they’re doing.
wonder what
felt like
to go
seems that
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
完成配套练习册
Preview Section B (3a—Self Check)
THANK
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
明元英语工作室：
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
WELCOME TO课件中听力操作使用说明
许多下载我的课件的老师可能都遇到了同样的麻烦：听力操作比较麻烦。好多老师在给学生播放听力时，习惯于点击课件上的“小喇叭”图标，在使用我的课件时也用了同样的方法，结果却遇到了前所未有的麻烦，不知怎么办才好。下面我给大家讲解一下我的课件中的听力操作方法：
我的音频是嵌入式音频，所以老师们在使用我的课件的时候，不需要把课件和听力音频放到同一文件夹中，只需要课件就可以了。播放听力时，只需在其他任何地方按鼠标左键就可以了（不要点击小喇叭），就跟其他动画操作一样。用翻页笔的老师，只需要按翻页笔的“下一页”即可；如果想再听一遍，先按翻页笔的“上一页”，再按“下一页”就可以重复听。听完后如果按“下一页”，答案就会出现。
简单的一句话，我的课件中要播放听力，只需下翻页就可以。跟其他动画操作一样。
