2023年新初二英语人教新版专题复习-副词
一.选择题(共6小题)
1.(2023春 天山区校级期末)The wind is blowing ________ than before.Some houses nearly break down.( )
A.strongly B.more strongly
C.slowly D.more slowly
2.(2023春 巴南区期末) With Helen's help,Li Hong does her homework______than before.( )
A. more careful B. more carefully
C. the most careful D. the most carefully
3.(2023 广饶县校级开学)—Whose picture is better,Jack's or Mike's?
—I think Jack draws___________Mike.( )
A.as good as B.less than C.more than D.as well as
4.(2023春 海曙区期中)Tom can't play the guitar,but he can play_____ ______.( )
A.basketball,good B.the basketball,well
C.a basketball,well D.basketball,well
5.(2023春 西湖区期中)﹣﹣﹣Do you remember Yuan Longping?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.I'll____forget him.( )
A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
6.(2023春 南昌县期中)Mark________gets up early,so he is________late for school.( )
A.sometimes;often B.never;always
C.usually;always D.sometimes:never
二.填空题(共1小题)
7.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末) (幸运地),he was not late for school.
三.词汇应用(共1小题)
8.(2023春 吴江区期中)More and more people like to travel (去国外) to spend their holidays.
四.句型转换(共1小题)
9.(2023春 巴南区期末) Kangkang didn't arrive at school as early as Julia. (改为同义句)
Julia arrived at school Kangkang.
五.用所给单词正确形式填空(共1小题)
10.(2023春 松江区期末)The sun is shining through the little boy's bedroom window (bright)
六.单词拼写(共10小题)
11.(2023春 高港区校级期中)The English teacher with a smile comes (径直地) to the classroom.
12.(2023春 高新区期末) Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion,e the Tang costume.
13.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末)It rained heavily yesterday,but (幸运地) ,I didn't go outside with my sister.
14.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末) Everyone describes the same person (不同地) ,so I don't know what he looks like.
15.(2023春 通州区期末) Children will leave their parents and work out the problems (without any other people),so they should learn some important skills.
16.(2023春 高新区期末) He knew he had made a mistake and he seemed t sorry.
17.(2023春 高新区期末) Leave the door w open to let the wind in.
18.(2023春 鼓楼区期末) Yan Genghua climbed up to the top of Mount Qomolangma (独自) in 2000.
19.(2023春 余姚市期末) You can find one of these colors around us (容易).
20.(2023春 秦淮区期末)Neil was sitting (独自) in the corner of the room with a book in his hands.
2023年新初二英语人教新版专题复习-副词
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共6小题)
1.(2023春 天山区校级期末)The wind is blowing ________ than before.Some houses nearly break down.( )
A.strongly B.more strongly
C.slowly D.more slowly
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】风比以前吹得更猛烈了。一些房子几近坍塌。
【解答】strongly强烈地;slowly缓慢地。根据than可知,此处应填比较级。结合"Some houses nearly break down"可知,风吹得更猛烈。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握副词比较级的用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
2.(2023春 巴南区期末) With Helen's help,Li Hong does her homework______than before.( )
A. more careful B. more carefully
C. the most careful D. the most carefully
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】B
【分析】在海伦的帮助下,李宏比以前做家庭作业更认真了。
【解答】careful形容词:认真的,比较级是more careful,最高级是most careful;carefully副词:认真地;比较级是more carefully;最高级是the most carefully。根据观察可知空格处所填的词是修饰动词"does(do的第三人称单数形式)"的,因此需要填副词,可先排除A和C。根据句中than可知使用比较级形式,因此答案是B。
故选:B。
【点评】本题主要考查副词比较级的用法。
3.(2023 广饶县校级开学)—Whose picture is better,Jack's or Mike's?
—I think Jack draws___________Mike.( )
A.as good as B.less than C.more than D.as well as
【考点】副词的原级比较.
【答案】D
【分析】——谁的画更好,杰克的还是迈克的?
——我认为杰克和迈克画得一样好。
【解答】A.和......一样好,good形容词;B.不如;C.多于;D.和......一样好,well副词。此处修饰动词draws,应该用副词well。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握副词的用法是解答此题的关键。
4.(2023春 海曙区期中)Tom can't play the guitar,but he can play_____ ______.( )
A.basketball,good B.the basketball,well
C.a basketball,well D.basketball,well
【考点】副词修饰动词;零冠词.
【答案】D
【分析】汤姆不会弹吉他,但他篮球打得很好。
【解答】结合选项分析句子可知,play basketball"打篮球",英语中,play+球类,中间不加冠词,排除选项C和D;第二空修饰动词短语play basketball,应使用副词;good"好"是形容词,well"好"是副词。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握冠词及副词修饰动词的用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
5.(2023春 西湖区期中)﹣﹣﹣Do you remember Yuan Longping?
﹣﹣﹣Sure.I'll____forget him.( )
A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣你还记得袁隆平吗?
﹣﹣当然。我绝不会忘记他。
【解答】never绝不;always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据Do you remember Yuan Longping?Sure."你还记得袁隆平吗?当然。"可知,我"绝不"会忘记他。
故选:A。
【点评】要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。
6.(2023春 南昌县期中)Mark________gets up early,so he is________late for school.( )
A.sometimes;often B.never;always
C.usually;always D.sometimes:never
【考点】副词修饰动词;副词修饰形容词.
【答案】B
【分析】Mark从不早起,所以他上学总是迟到。
【解答】sometimes有时;often经常;never从不;always总是;usually通常。根据题干,结合选项,可知只有B选项"从不早起"和"总是迟到"才能构成逻辑上的因果关系,其它选项均前后矛盾。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。
二.填空题(共1小题)
7.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末) Luckily (幸运地),he was not late for school.
【考点】副词修饰整个句子.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】幸运的是,他上学没有迟到.
【解答】答案:Luckily.
根据﹣﹣he was not late for school,可知幸运的是,他上学没有迟到.这里修饰句子应该用副词修饰,luckily,副词,幸运地.故填luckily.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
三.词汇应用(共1小题)
8.(2023春 吴江区期中)More and more people like to travel abroad (去国外) to spend their holidays.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】abroad
【分析】越来越多的人喜欢出国度假。
【解答】根据提示"去国外"可知,填副词abroad。
故答案为:abroad。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
四.句型转换(共1小题)
9.(2023春 巴南区期末) Kangkang didn't arrive at school as early as Julia. (改为同义句)
Julia arrived at school earlier than Kangkang.
【考点】副词的比较级.
【答案】earlier;than
【分析】康康没有像茱莉亚那样早到学校。
朱莉娅到达学校比康康早。
【解答】根据题干,原句中的"康康没有像茱莉亚那样早到学校。"相当于"朱莉娅到达学校比康康早。"
故答案为:earlier;than。
【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。
五.用所给单词正确形式填空(共1小题)
10.(2023春 松江区期末)The sun is shining brightly through the little boy's bedroom window (bright)
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】brightly
【分析】阳光透过小男孩卧室的窗户明亮地照耀着。
【解答】空格处修饰谓语动词"is shining"应用副词形式,bright"光线充足的,明亮的",形容词,其副词形式是brightly。
故填:brightly。
【点评】用所给单词正确形式填空,首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
六.单词拼写(共10小题)
11.(2023春 高港区校级期中)The English teacher with a smile comes straight (径直地) to the classroom.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】straight
【分析】带着微笑的英语老师径直地走进了教室。
【解答】"径直地"straight,副词,修饰动词"comes"。
故填:straight。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12.(2023春 高新区期末) Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion,e specially the Tang costume.
【考点】副词修饰整个句子.
【答案】especially
【分析】许多外国人喜欢中国的时尚,尤其是唐装。
【解答】考查副词,尤其especially,在句中作状语。
故填:especially。
【点评】根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换。
13.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末)It rained heavily yesterday,but fortunately (幸运地) ,I didn't go outside with my sister.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】fortunately
【分析】昨天下了大雨,但幸运的是,我没有和我姐姐一起出去。
【解答】根据提示"幸运地"可知,是副词fortunately,这里修饰句子。
故答案为:fortunately。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14.(2023春 沙依巴克区校级期末) Everyone describes the same person differently (不同地) ,so I don't know what he looks like.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】differently
【分析】每个人都以不同的方式描述同一个人,所以我不知道他长什么样。
【解答】根据提示"不同地"可知,是副词differently,这里修饰动词describes。
故答案为:differently。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
15.(2023春 通州区期末) Children will leave their parents and work out the problems alone (without any other people),so they should learn some important skills.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】alone
【分析】孩子们会离开父母,独自解决问题,所以他们应该学习一些重要的技能。
【解答】without any other people"没有其他人",可以表达为"单独地",这里修饰动词短语work out,用副词alone。
故答案为:alone。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16.(2023春 高新区期末) He knew he had made a mistake and he seemed t ruly sorry.
【考点】副词修饰形容词.
【答案】truly
【分析】他知道自己犯了一个错误,他看起来真的很抱歉。
【解答】根据"他知道自己犯了一个错误,他看起来......很抱歉。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"真正地",这里修饰形容词sorry,用副词truly。
故答案为:truly。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17.(2023春 高新区期末) Leave the door w ide open to let the wind in.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】wide
【分析】把门充分地打开,让风进来。
【解答】根据"把门......开,让风进来。"及首字母提示可知,应该是"充分地",这里修饰动词open,用副词wide。
故答案为:wide。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18.(2023春 鼓楼区期末) Yan Genghua climbed up to the top of Mount Qomolangma alone (独自) in 2000.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】alone
【分析】阎庚华于2000年独自登顶珠穆朗玛峰。
【解答】根据提示"独自"可知,是副词alone,这里修饰动词短语climbed up。
故答案为:alone。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19.(2023春 余姚市期末) You can find one of these colors around us easily (容易).
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】easily
【分析】你可以很容易地在我们周围找到这些颜色中的一种。
【解答】根据提示"容易"可知,是副词easily,这里修饰动词find。
故答案为:easily。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20.(2023春 秦淮区期末)Neil was sitting alone (独自) in the corner of the room with a book in his hands.
【考点】副词修饰动词.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】尼尔独自坐在房间的角落里,手里拿着一本书。
【解答】根据提示"独自"可知,表示独自一人,修饰动词用副词alone。
故答案为:alone。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
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