(共43张PPT)
Unit1 How can we become good learners
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section B 2a-2e
阅读公开课
Learning objectives
1. 能够读懂有关如何成为一名优秀的学习者的文章。
2. 能够根据寻读策略进行阅读并完成阅读任务,同时能够学会使用词典获取多义词在特定上下文中的意义。
3. 培养学生养成积极的学习态度,学会结合自身实际选择有效的学习方式,以获取学业上的成功。
Is she a good speaker
Is she born with the ability to speak well
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
to have something when you were born
who is the best Chinese learner
who is the best math learner
who is the best English learner
In our class,
How can they become successful learners What good learning habits do they have in common
Good Learning Habits
1. Spend time previewing and reviewing .
2. Be active and listen to the teacher carefully in class.
4. Try to finish tasks as well as possible.
5. Correct mistakes in time and learn from mistakes.
3. Take notes and review notes from time to time.
6. Be brave to ask classmates or teachers for help.
8. Keep practicing.
7. Make learning fun.
Successful learners have some good habits in common.
As a middle school student, how can we become a good learner
Let’s read this passage together to find the answer.
1. What is she doing
2. Is it a good learning habit Why
She is asking or answering questions.
Yes, it is. Because we can learn knowledge from asking questions during or after class.
Pre-reading
Look and guess:
What does this passage
talk about
The passage is mainly about
_______ to__________________.
the ways
be a successful learner
We can predict the text based on the title and the subtitle.
Prediction
1.
2.
3.
4.
6.
5.
1
2
3
4
Good habits
副标题
Quick reading tips
To skim a passage, we can read:
*the heading标题 and sub-headings副标题。
*the first paragraph
*the first sentence in each paragraph
*the last paragraph
Skimming
Can you find the structure of the passage
Generalization
(Para. 1)
Branches
(Para. 2~5)
Summary
(Para. 6)
1. What does he passage mainly talk about
Good learning habits.
2. How many learning habits are mentioned in the passage
Topic sentence
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Developing their study skills
Creating an interest in what they learn
Asking questions
Four.
Read the passage quickly and check if any of the habits you listed in 2a are mentioned.
2b
阅读策略:在说明文中,可利用字体的视觉差异(粗体加黑)及跳跃训读来了解文章主旨和段意。
Read and match the main idea of each part.
Learning is a lifelong journey, so learn wisely and learn well.
Successful learners have some
good habits.
Four good habits that successful learners have in common.
Generalization (Para. 1)
Branches
(Para. 2~5)
Summary
(Para. 6)
Skimming
Structure
Part 1
(Para. 1)
Part 2
(Para. 2-5)
Part 3
(Para.6)
Show us the opinion(论点)
Show us the arguments(论据)
Draw a conclusion(结论)
When you read a passage , please pay attention to its structure.
1 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
How can you become a successful learner
be born with sth. 天生具有 be born 出生
the ability to learn 学习能力 have the ability to do sth.
whether or not是否 learnig habits 学习习惯
depend on 取决于,依靠 have ....in common 有....共同点
Read para1 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions below.
According to the writer, what kind of ability is everyone born with
How can people learn well
What do successful learners have in common
Everyone is born with the ability to learn.
It depends on learning habits.
They have some good habits in common.
Para. 1
2 Creating an interest in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.
be interested in 对...感兴趣
it is +adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做...是什么样的
pay attention to (doing) sth. 留意,注意
get bored 变的无聊
Read para2 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
They can ________________________or watch TV program in English ___ they need to learn English and they like music and sports. They will not ______________.
Para. 2
Read paragraph 2 and fill in the chart.
Creating an interest in what they learn
Why
How
Example
The______ is__________
It’s easier to _________________ it for a long time.
_________ what they need to learn_____
something interesting.
brain
more active
Connecting
with
listen to English songs
if
get bored
pay attention to
Interest is the best teacher!
Although we're interested in something, we sometimes inevitably(不可避免地) make big or small mistakes.
What should we do then
3 Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
even if = even though “即使,尽管”
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事
learn from 像...学习
Read para3 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
1.If you are good at something, you don’t need to practice more.
2.Good learners are not afraid of making mistakes, they always keep practicing.
3.Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone overnight.
Use it or lose it.
Practice makes perfect.
He tried many times and learning
from his mistakes.
Read Paragraph 3 and decide T/F below.
Para. 3
Alexander Graham Bell(亚历山大·格雷厄尔·贝尔)
Bell was born in England in 1847. He is an American inventor and entrepreneur(企业家). He is known as the father of the telephone and he invented the telephone in 1876.
practicing supporting sentences
Practice makes
perfect.
Use it or lose it.
不用就作废。
熟能生巧。
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
Good learners will keep practicing what they have
learnt.
Read and complete the table.
4 Developing their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
write down 写下来
look for寻找(强调过程)
explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释..
Read para4 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Para. 4
Developing their study skills
How
Examples
Good learners know ____________ they can study.
They may __________ by writing down _________ or by drawing ___________.
They _________ ways to _______ what they have learned.
They do this by _____________ or by ___________ the information _____ another student.
the best way
take notes
mind maps
key words
look for
review
explaining
to
reading notes
Read Para 4 carefully and finish the mind map.
mind map
Don't forget to
use the dictionary
to find the definition !
A mind map is a diagram used to visually outline information. Categories can represent words, ideas, tasks, or other items related to a key word or idea.
5 Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.
try to do sth. 努力做某事,侧重尽力做
find out: 通过调查、研究等 查明(包含经过曲折的意味)
Read para5 carefully and finish the tasks.
Careful reading
Para. 5
Read and answer.
When do good learners often ask questions
Why do they ask questions
译Knowledge comes from questioning.
During or after class.
They try to find out the answers because knowledge comes from questioning.
知识源于质疑。
6 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.
Read para6 carefully and answer the questions.
译Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.
So what should you do
Learn wisely and learn well.
学习是一个终身的旅程,因为每天都会带来新事物。
Careful reading
Para. 6
2c
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
Does the writer think that everyone is born with the ability to learn well Do you agree Why or why not
No.
No, I don’t. Because whether or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.
2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to
learn with something you are interested in
Because if you are interested something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
3. What do the sayings “use it or lose it” and “practice
makes perfect” mean Do you agree with them
Use it or lose it: If you stop doing something, you will forget how to do it.
Practice makes perfect: If you do something again and again, you will become very good at it.
4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or are they afraid of making mistakes
Yes. Good learners learn from their mistakes, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.
Creating an interest in what you learn, practicing and leaning from mistakes, developing study skills and asking questions.
Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey Why or why not
5. What study skills does the writer talk about Do you
have those study skills
Yes, I do. Because learning is a lifelong journey
because every day brings something new.
But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
whether or not 意为“是否”。whether or not you can do it well是一个从句,作整个句子的主语。这种从句叫做“主语从句”。whether引导主语从句,不能与if 替换。
whether or not是从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether, “是否”,常出现在宾语从句,主语从句中。也可把whether和or not分开,or not放到句尾。
depend on/ upon 依据;依赖
depend on sb./ sth. to do sth.
Language points
【活学活用】
1) 我不知道老师喜不喜欢我。
______________________________________
______________________________________
2) 你做对做错都不重要,重要的是你从中获得了经验。 ______________________________________
______________________________________
3) 我指望着你把这件事给办了。
______________________________________
I can’t tell whether or not the teacher likes me.
I can’t tell whether the teacher likes me or not.
Whether you did it right or wrong isn’t so important. What’s important is the experience you gained.
I’m depending on you to get this done.
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
pay attention to意为“注意; 关注”, 其中to为介词, 后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。pay no attention to 对……不在意
【活学活用】
1) 电视开着,可是戴没怎么注意看。 ______________________________________
2) —I have trouble learning English this term.
—You should pay more ______ to your teacher’s advice.
A. time B. attention C. use D. heart
The TV was on but Di wasn’t paying much attention to it.
Good learners often connect what they need to learn with
something they are interested in.
connect v. 连接;与……有联系
当表示把两个物体(A和B)连接起来时,connect A to / with / and B,to表示把A接到B上,多用来指动作而不指状态。
【活学活用】
1) 请不要把这个人和那个人联系在一起。
____________________________________
2)这条路将我们村和那个小镇连接起来了。
____________________________________
Please don’t connect this person with that person.
This road connects our village with that small town.
Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
Even if 意为“即使,尽管”,用于引导让步状语从句,有退一步设想的意味,等同于even though /although /though,可置于句首或主句后,不能与but连用。
unless“除非; 如果不”, 作连词, 用来引导状语从句, 常可以转化为“if. . . not. . . ”的同义句。若主句为一般将来时, unless引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来。
【活学活用】1) 即使熬夜一整晚我也要帮助你。 ______________________________________
2) 如果明天不下雨我就去超市。 ______________________________________
I’ll help you, even if I must stay up the whole night.
I shall go to the supermarket unless it rains.
= I shall go to the supermarket if it doesn’t rain .
It is not enough to just study hard. 仅仅努力学习是不够的。
It’s+adj. +to do sth. 意为“做某事是……(怎么样的)”。句中it作形式主语, 真正的主语是句中的动词不定式“to just study hard”。
在这个句型中, 句首的it作形式主语, 真正的主语是句中的动词不定式to do sth. 。
It’s+adj. +for sb. +to do sth. 句中形容词描述活动特征, 如difficult, easy, hard, important等
It’s+adj. +of sb. +to do sth. 句中形容词描述不定式逻辑主语的性格、品质, 如kind, good, nice, clever, polite等
e.g. It's very kind of you to help me with my English.
1. 注意,关注
2. 把…和…联系起来
3. 天生具有…
4. 取决于
5. 即使
6. 害怕做某事
7.查明
8. 有共同之处
9. 向…学习
10. 熟能生巧
pay attention to
connect…with…
be born with…
depend on
even if
be afraid to do / of doing
find out
have sth. in common
learn from
Practice makes perfect.
Phrases summary
Can you retell this passage
How Can You Become a Successful Learner
Conclusion
[得出结论]
Topic
[观点]
Argument
[论据]
Successful learners have some good habits in common.
Creating an interest in what they learn
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Developing their study skills
Asking questions
Learning is a lifelong journey and we should learn wisely.
connect what they need learn with sth. interesting
“Use it or lose it.” “Practice makes perfect.”
know the best way they can study.
Knowledge comes from questioning.
Summary
2d
Look up the following words from the passage in the dictionary. Then write a sentence for each word.
brain n. connect v. overnight adv.
attention n. review v. knowledge n.
ability n. active adj. wisely adv.
brain: A good way to train the brain is to do some math exercises every day.
USING DICTIONARY
This can help you find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.
Useful Expressions:
I think......
In my opinion,.....
In my point of view,.....
I hold that.....
As far as I am concerned
I think I am a good learner. The useful learning habit is trying to think
about the same thing in different ways.
It’s important to...
2e
Do you think you are a good learner What learning habits do you think are useful Discuss with your group and share your ideas with the class.
Never too old to learn.
活到老,学到老。
Good learning habits helps
you learn wisely and learn well.
良好的学习习惯有助于你明智地学习并学好。
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