北师大版（2019）必修第一册Unit 2 Sports and fitness 定语从句课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
大话定语从句之关系词降魔篇
The relative pronouns and relative adverbs in Attributive Clause
Presentation
知识精讲
课前回顾
She is the one that you never forget.
见过她你便永远不能忘记
She is the heaven-sent angel you met.
见过她你便知道她是天使
本课重点
the boys
we met yesterday
TF Boys
The boys who/whom/that//we met yesterday are TF Boys.
定语从句的结构
先行词指物
先行词指人
定语从句公式= + +
先行词
关系词
定语从句
who/whom/that/whose
that/which /whose
本课重点
关系代词（5个）：
who/whom；that/which；
whose= the+n.+of which；
of which +the+n.
关系副词有（3个）：
When=at/in/on/during +which
Where=at/in+which
Why =for which
你还记得吗？
常见关系词有哪些？
本课重点
到底谁来决定关系词呢？
怀疑人生时刻
1. 先行词的种类
2. 引导词的成分（在从句中）
3.引导词本身词性
本课重点
关系词选择三步走战略了解一下
1. 找出先行词（N./PRON.）
2. 先行词在句中语法功能：做什么成分？主宾定状？
3. 选择合适的关系词(关代/关副）
本课重点
V.
V.前无主语
V.前主有主语
V.是否及物
及物
不及物
无宾
有宾
关系副词
关系代词
本课重点
关系代词关系副词傻傻分不清楚？
口诀来帮你！
关系代词有6个，听我逐一来说破；
which表物人用who,人物都有that顾；
2. which用在逗号后，意表前句你要know;
who做主语很称职，whom用到宾语里；
3. that用法真有趣，两个地方它不去；
逗号后边它不去，介词之后不考虑；
本课重点
4.定从之中少定语，whose为你唱一曲；
Whose指人又指物，所属关系要记住。
5.关系副词when/where/why, 从中做状不懈怠
时间用when原因why, 地点where经常在；
6. 关系副词可替换，介词加上关系代；
关系代，关系代，that与who要除外；
7. 关系副，关系副，定缺主宾它不住；
它不住，它不住，关系代词来玩酷；
Practice课堂精练
小试牛刀
1.We visited the factory where makes toys for children.
2.This is the city where Daniel visited last summer vacation.
which/that
which/that//
小试牛刀
1.This is the man _____helped me.
2.This is the factory _____makes TV sets
3.This was the time _____he arrived.
4. This is the place ____ he works.
5. This is the reason ____he cries.
6.This is the park _____ I visited last month.
7.This is the cinema _____I watched the movie yesterday.
练一练
小试牛刀
1.We visited the factory ____makes toys for children.
2.This is the city______Daniel visited last summer vacation.
3. This is the cinema _____I watched the movie yesterday.
where
which/that
which/that//
课后作业/答疑讨论
1.This is the man _who/that_helped me.
2.This is the factory _which/that____makes TV sets
3.This was the time __when___he arrived.
4. This is the place _where___ he works.
5. This is the reason _why___he cries.
6.This is the park __which/that___ I visited last month.
7.This is the cinema _where____I watched the movie yesterday.
你做对了吗？
真题演练
2019年上海高考卷回顾
So ambition and the timely realization __1__ he would have to determine "what's next" on his own urged Jason to engage his future self to find direction.
This five-year goal gave him a starting point __4__ which
to work backwards.
真题演练
【 2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.
which B. who C. as D. that
【答案】A
2016·浙江】11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.
A. whom B. which C. what D. that
【答案】B
真题演练
【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.
that B. where C. which D. when
【答案】B
【 2017·北京卷】The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
that B. as C. where D. when
【答案】A
真题演练
【2016·天津】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
【答案】D
2015·北京】Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.
A. which B.that C.when D.where
【答案】D
真题演练

【2014·山东卷】A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A. which B. whose C. who D. why
【答案】B
【2002上海】Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness
in his work
A. he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
【答案】A
Assignment
课后练习
读一读
Lei Feng who/that came from Wangcheng,Hunan was born in a poor family.He was a person who/that was always selfless and modest .However,the man who/whom/that/省略 people often praised for died at his post at the age of 22.
Chairman Mao said:Lei Feng is the person who/whom/that/省略we should learn from.Lei Feng's spirit which/that means truth,kindness and beauty encourages all of us.
Lei Feng's Diary is a book which/that/省略 I love very much.Lei Feng whose spirit makes a difference in China will live in our heart forever.
课后作业/答疑讨论
Please tell me the reason ____he was late.
Please tell me the reason that/which made him late.
That school ______I studied for 4 years is very good.
That school _____we visited last year is very good.
下节课再见