【2015中考复习方案】2015届九年级英语复习课件(山西专用):第10课时 Units+1—2 [八年级下册](共39张PPT)

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名称 【2015中考复习方案】2015届九年级英语复习课件(山西专用):第10课时 Units+1—2 [八年级下册](共39张PPT)
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更新时间 2014-12-12 22:12:58

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课件39张PPT。第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自 学 反 馈 自学反馈重点突破 stomachache feet owner broken training kindness climber weak 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 feeling felt teeth toothache 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 have a cold have a stomachache lie down take one's temperature have a fever take breaks/take a break get off to one's surprise right away get into be used to 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 take risks/take a risk run out (of) cut off get out of be in control of give up clean up cheer up give out come up with put off hand out call up 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 care for try out fix up give away take after set up make a difference help…out 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 What's the matter have a sore back What should do Should I you should you shouldn't 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 was going along saw lying got hit is used to taking used to be 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]自学反馈重点突破 by herself at the age of four make it possible excited about of having a dog 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]重 点 突 破 词汇点睛自学反馈重点突破 ● 1 lie v.躺,平躺
[拓展] 其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain,现在分词为lying。
Go and lie down for a while. 去躺一会儿吧。
Snow was lying thick on the ground.
厚厚的积雪覆盖着大地。第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]Mike is lying comfortably in his sleeping bag.
迈克正舒服地躺在他的睡袋里。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 2 rest v.& n. 放松,休息
[点拨] (1)rest既可作动词也可作名词,表示“休息,放松”,作动词时,相当于have a rest。
You're too tired. You need to rest for a while.
你太累了,需要休息一会儿。
(2)rest作名词时,还有“剩余部分”的意思,常与定冠词the连用。当the rest或“the rest of the +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数要与the rest表示的名词在数上保持一致。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]The rest of the water is Kate's.剩下的水是凯特的。
This e-mail is for me, and the rest of the e-mails are for you. 这封电子邮件是写给我的,其余的电子邮件是写给你的。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 3 give up放弃
[点拨] give up后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。若接代词作宾语时,代词要放在give和up之间。
He gave up smoking last year.=He stopped smoking last year. 去年他戒了烟。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册][拓展] 后接动名词的动词短语:
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事;
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;
feel like doing sth.想做某事;
cannot help doing sth.忍不住做某事;
put off doing sth.推迟做某事自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 4 cheer v.欢呼,喝彩
[点拨] cheer up为“动词+副词”短语,其后跟代词作宾语时,代词要放在cheer与up之间。
Let's buy some flowers to cheer her up.
让我们买一些花使她高兴起来吧。
[拓展] cheerful adj.高兴的;快乐的
Hearing the news, all of us were cheerful.
听到这个消息,我们都兴高采烈。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册][搭配] cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来
They all cheered up when they heard the good news.当听到这个好消息时,他们都欢呼了起来。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 5 put off推迟
[点拨] put off为“动词+副词”短语,后接名词作宾语时放在off前后均可,若后接代词作宾语,代词则要放在put与off之间。类似用法的短语还有:
put out扑灭,熄灭(火)   put on穿上
take off脱下 put up张贴
put away收起来 give out分发
cheer up使振奋 pick up捡起来自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]clean up(把……)打扫干净
[拓展] put off doing sth.意为“推迟做某事”。
He keeps putting off going to the dentist.
他把看牙医的事一拖再拖。 自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]巧辨异同自学反馈重点突破 ● 1 alone/lonely
(1)alone可以作形容词或副词,意为“单独的(地);孤独的(地)”,相当于by oneself,表示客观情况。
She lives alone in the village.
她独自一人生活在那个村庄里。
He is alone in the house.
他独自一人在屋里。第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册](2)lonely 只用作形容词, 带有感彩,形容因失去朋友、缺乏友爱和帮助而感到寂寞、甚至悲哀。
①作表语,意为“孤单的,孤独的”。
He feels lonely. 他感到孤独。
②作前置定语,修饰表示处所的名词,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]The old man lives in a lonely mountain village.
这位老人住在一个偏僻的山村。
The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
这位老人独自生活,但他并不感到寂寞。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 2 much too/too much/too many 自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]We are much too busy. 我们非常忙。
Don't eat too much junk food.
别吃太多垃圾食品。
There are too many people in the street.
街上有太多人。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]句型透视自学反馈重点突破 ● 1 —What's the matter? 你怎么啦?
—I have a sore back. 我背痛。
[点拨] (1)What's the matter?=What's the trouble?=What's wrong? 怎么了?
如果表示“某人/物怎么了”,要在这几种形式后加上with sb./sth.。
What's the trouble/matter with you?
=What's wrong with you?你怎么了?第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册](2)“have+a+症状名词”表示具有某种“病症、症状”,有“患(病)”的意思,其中不定冠词a不可省略。
I have a headache and a cough.
我头疼而且咳嗽。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历,讲过去是什么样子的。
[句型] used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,指过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在不再做了。
He used to become angry. 他过去常常生气。
[拓展] (1)used to do 的否定形式为“didn't use to do”或“used not to do”,used not可缩写为usedn't。
Mr. Li didn't use to drink beer.
=Mr. Li usedn't to drink beer.
李先生过去不常喝啤酒。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册](2)used to do 的疑问句形式是“Did…use to do?”或“Used…to do?”
Did she use to get up early?
=Used she to get up early? 她过去经常早起吗?
(3)used to 的反意疑问句由助动词did(n't)或used(n't)构成。
Mario used to be late for school, didn't/usedn't he?
马里奥以前上学经常迟到,不是吗?自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册][拓展] (1)be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Amy is used to getting up early.艾米习惯早起。
(2)be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.表示“被用来做某事”。
Knives are used to cut things.
=Knives are used for cutting things.
刀是用来切东西的。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 3 You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“Lucky”。
[点拨] “make it+形容词+to do sth.”意为“使做某事……”,it在句中作形式宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。能用于该句型的动词还有think, feel, find等。
Our teacher makes it interesting to learn English.
我们的老师使学英语变得有趣。自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]● 4 I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. 我喜爱动物,我对拥有一条狗这个想法感到兴奋。
You must be excited about your new job.
你一定对你的新工作感到兴奋吧。
He is excited about surfing in the sea.
他对海上冲浪感到兴奋。 自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]即时自测自学反馈重点突破 Ⅰ.单项选择
1.The modern technology makes ________ possible to fly to the moon.
A.it    B.this   C.oneA第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]2.My grandma ________ me funny stories when I was a child.
A.used to tell B.is used to telling
C.was used for telling自学反馈重点突破 A第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]3.The old man used to be a history teacher,________?
A.isn't he B.wasn't he
C.didn't he自学反馈重点突破 C第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]4.—________?
—Nothing serious, but a bit tired.
—Better have a rest now, dear.
A.Is that all
B.Is there anything else
C.What's the matter with you自学反馈重点突破 C第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]5.There is ________water on the floor. That's ________ wet.
A.too much; too much
B.much too; much too
C.too much; much too自学反馈重点突破 C第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]Ⅱ.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空自学反馈重点突破 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]1.You should really____________ smoking. It's a terrible habit.
2.—Fangfang failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad.
—Let's go and ____________.
3.It is said that the football match may ____________ because of the bad weather. 自学反馈重点突破 give up cheer her up be put off 第10课时 Units 1—2 [八年级下册]4.They _________________ going to the seaside.
5.—What are these people doing?
—Some are playing volleyball over there and others ____________ on the beach.自学反馈重点突破 are excited about are lying