Unit1过关练习-英语六年级上册人教新起点版（含解析）

Unit 1 过关练习-英语六年级上册人教新起点版
一、单选题
1．—What did you do in Guangzhou ( )
—We ________ seafood and ________ morning tea
A．eat; have B．ate; have C．ate; had
2．Today, Angel ________ around China. ( )
A．flys B．fly C．flies
3．I went to Yellow Mountain. It’s in _____ Province. ( )
A．Anhui B．Shandong C．Jiangsu
4．This city is also famous ________ silk. ( )
A．for B．to C．at
5．Hangzhou is famous _______ the West Lake. ( )
A．for B．of C．in
6．Qingdao is in the ________ of China. ( )
A．north B．south C．west D．east
7．—What’s Chongqing famous ______. ( )
—Hot Pot.
A．for B．to C．from D．under
8．My father went into the room and ______ the door. ( )
A．close B．closing C．closed D．closes
9．—Where _____ you go on your winter vacation ( )
—I went to Guangzhou with my brother.
A．do B．did C．does D．doing
10．It is famous ________ its hot, spicy food. ( )
A．on B．for C．under D．in
二、词汇选择题
从四个选项中选出不同类的一项。
11．( )A．east B．west C．south D．in
12．( )A．Oceania B．Africa C．the UK D．Asia
13．( )A．shark B．grape C．zebra D．koala
14．( )A．centimeter B．ton C．meter D．kilometer
15．( )A．train B．write C．bus D．subway
三、句子匹配
搭配。
A．Beijing B．Lhasa C．Suzhou D．Xi’an E.Guangzhou
16．morning tea( )
17．garden( )
18．the Summer Palace( )
19．the Potala Palace( )
20．the Terracotta Army( )
四、排序题
21．Read and put the sentences in order. （给句子排序）
( ) I went to Beijing.
( ) I saw the Summer Palace.
( ) What did you do there
( ) Where did you go on your summer vacation
五、连词成句
连词成句
22．on, go, where, you, did, vacation ( )
23．did, do, there, you, what ( )
24．in, It’s, of, the, west, China (.)
25．with, parents, went, my, to, I, Guangzhou (.)
26．there, you, did, how, go ( )
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Tom: Hi, Yaoyao. 27
Yaoyao: It’s was wonderful. I went to Harbin.
Tom: Where is Harbin
Yaoyao: 28
Tom: 29
Yaoyao: It’s very cold in winter.
Tom: 30
Yaoyao: It’s famous for skiing.
Tom: 31
Yaoyao: I went there by train.
A．What’s it famous for
B．How did you go there
C．It’s in the northeast of China.
D．How was your summer vacation
E．What’s the weather like there
七、阅读选择
Read and answer .（阅读短文，回答问题）
One day, Mary’s mother is going to visit China. Lisa gives her some advice.First,you can go to Beijing.It’s in the north of China.There are lots of interesting places.You can visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You can also go to Xiangshan Park.It’s very beautiful.Then,Harbin is a beautiful city.It’s in the northeast of China.You can ski there and bring back some Harbin sausages.They are really delicious.
Hangzhou is in the east of China.It’s famous for the West Lake and Longjing tea. I hope you can also go to Xiamen.It’s in the south of China.It’s famous for its beautiful seaside. You can visit Gulangyu Island and eat seafood there.Wish you a great trip!
32．Who wants to visit China ( )
A．Mary B．Lisa C．Mary’s mother D．Lisa’s mother
33．Which city does not be included（被包括） ( )
A．Shanghai B．Hangzhou C．Harbin D．Beijing
34．What can you do in Hangzhou ( )
A．You can visit the Summer Place. B．You can taste Longjing tea
C．You can eat seafood. D．You can visit the Gulangyu Island.
35．What’s Xiamen famous for ( )
A．West Lake B．seafood C．Xiangshan Park D．sausage
八、阅读判断
China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.
China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world-famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.
36．China is in East Asia. ( )
37．The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China. ( )
38．China has the smallest population in the world. ( )
39．Sichuan is the capital of China. ( )
40．There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：—你们在广州做了什么？—我们吃海鲜喝早茶了。eat，have是动词原形，ate，had是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答句也是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，and连接同级，故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
【详解】句意：今天，Angel围绕着中国飞。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时态，主语Angel为第三人称单数，谓语动词fly也为第三人称单数flies，C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：我去黄山，它在______省。本题考查专有名词，A安徽，B山东，C江苏，根据常识可知黄山在安徽省，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：这个城市也以丝绸而闻名。be famous for以……而闻名，固定搭配，故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：杭州因西湖而著名。本题考查其他固定搭配，be famous for因……而著名，故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：青岛在中国的东部。A北部，B南部，C西部，D东部，根据常识知青岛在中国东部。故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：——重庆因为什么而出名？——火锅。固定短语：be famous for因为……而著名。故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：我爸爸走进了房间然后关上了门。and前后连接的动词形式要一致，根据“went”是过去式可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——你寒假去了哪里？——我和我哥哥取了广州。根据答句中“went”是一个过去式可知，提问的是过去的事情，did是一般过去时的助动词，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：它以其辛辣的食物而闻名。be famous for以……而闻名，固定搭配，故选B。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B
【解析】11．A东部，B西部，C南部，D在……里面，ABC都是名词，D是介词，故选D。
12．A大洋洲，B非洲，C英国，D亚洲，ABD都是洲，C是国家，故选C。
13．A鲨鱼，B葡萄，C斑马，D考拉，ACD都是动物，B是水果，故选B。
14．A厘米，B吨，C米，D千米，ACD都是长度单位，B是重量单位，故选B。
15．A火车，B写，C公共汽车，D地铁，ACD都是交通方式名词，B是动词，故选B。
16．E 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【解析】略
21．2-4-3-1
【详解】略
22．Where did you go on vacation 23．What did you do there 24．It’s in the west of China. 25．I went to Guangzhou with my parents. 26．How did you go there
【解析】略
27．D 28．C 29．E 30．A 31．B
【分析】对话大意：主要讲述汤姆和瑶瑶讨论暑假的活动。
27．由下文答语可知上文应问假期怎么样，D你的暑假怎么样？符合语境，故选D。
28．由上文问句可知答语应回答地点，C在中国的东北部。符合语境，故选C。
29．由下文答语可知上文应问天气怎么样，E那的天气怎么样？符合语境，故选E。
30．由下文答语可知上文应问那著名的是什么，A它以什么出名？符合题意，故选A。
31．由下文答语可知上文应问你怎么去那的，B你怎么去那的？符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B
【解析】32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F 40．T
【分析】文章介绍了中国的基本情况。
36．句意：中国在东亚。根据原文China is in the east of Asia.可知，中国在东亚。故答案为T。
37．句意：长江和黄河是中国最长的两条河流。根据原文The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.可知，长江和黄河是中国最长的两条河流。故答案为T。
38．句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据原文China has the largest population in the world. 可知，中国有世界上最多的人口。故答案为F。
39．句意：四川是中国的首都。根据原文Beijing is the capital of China.可知，北京是中国的首都。故答案为F。
40．句意：北京有许多种当地食物。根据原文 There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. 可知，北京有许多种当地食物。故答案为T。
【点睛】
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