(共30张PPT)
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人教新目标版 九年级(全)
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1.在听力练习1c\1d中，通过预测，抓关键词等技巧，能够正确完成句子，说出对话中英语学习遇到的挑战以及解决困难的解决方法建议。
2. 能运用句型I can’t.../I don’t...谈论在学习英语中遇到的问题和困难并运用句型You can.../You should...针对困难提出对应建议，能积极探索解决方案，给他人提出建议。
3. 鼓励学生直面学习困难，积极探索解决方案，不断改进自身
学习方法，提高学习效率。
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Let's enjoy a video and answer the question.
How many English learning methods(方法) does the video mention (提及) What are they
reading the textbook
watching
English movies
making
word cards
listening to
English songs
reading
English aloud
working with friends
keeping
English diaries
asking the
teacher for help
studying with
a group
joining an
English club
Ten.
What’s the video about
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— How do you learn English —I learn English by …
by having conversations
with friends in English.
by studying
with a group
by asking the
teacher for help
by watching English programs on TV
by joining an English
club
by watching English
movies
by reading English
magazines
by reading English
story books
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Let's enjoy a video and answer the question.
1. Do you agree with the man in the video
2. How many English learning difficulties does the video mention(提及) What are they
③be lack of confidence缺少自信
Three.
3.Do you think learning English is
difficult What things are difficulties for you in learning English
①vocabulary 词汇
②listening comprehension 听力理解
Yes\No.
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1. Do you like English Do you
think learning English is difficult
2. What things are difficulties for you in learning English
can’t pronounce
some of the words.
can’t understand
spoken English
can’t spell some
English words
how to increase
my reading speed
make mistakes
in grammar
be afraid of speaking
in front of the public
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1a
Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you Read the list. Check ( ) the statements that are true for you.
pronounce
spoken English
英语口语
increase
[pr nauns] (v. 发音)
[in kri s] (v. 增加；增长)
speed
[i ] (n. 速度)
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1b
What other things are difficult for you Make a list.
I can’t get the
pronunciation right.
I'm afraid to speak
English with others.
I can't remember
the new words.
I don’t get much
writing practice.
I can’t understand when
people speak too quickly.
I’m afraid people
might laugh at me.
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Look at the picture. The boy is Paul. He finds it difficult to learn English. Please predict what challenges he may talk about according to the information from the table.
Tips: （听前预估）在听力播放前，迅速看题
目所给信息，合理预测话题、情节，预测答案。
Paul
What is he doing
He is asking the teacher
for help.
That’s because Paul has
trouble (in) learning English.
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1c
Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete
the learning challenges he talks about.
听力技巧：听前圈画关键词,预测所缺单词的词性！
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
后填noun. (名词)
后填verb.(动词)
前填noun. (名词)
或者adj.（形容词）
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1d
Listen again. Complete the solutions.
Solutions
_____________ can help.
He can always ____________________ in his notebook and study them at home.
He can __________________________ to practice speaking.
He should find a ________ to practice writing.
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
听力技巧：根据 1c，预测解决方法,注意速记!
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1. What’s the relationship between the two persons
2. Can Paul study the words on the subway
4. When the English club begin
Student and English teacher.
It begins after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Listening to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words.
3. What does Ms. Manson suggest in listening
Yes, he can.
Listen for more details.
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Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.
T: You look ___ , Paul. B: I am, Ms Manson. I’m having trouble ______ English.
T: You said you liked English. What’s the problem B: I can’t get the ________ right.
T: Well, ______ can help. Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and
______ the difficult words
B: That’s a good idea. But what about the new words I forget a lot of new words.
T: You can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.
You can even study on the ___ on the way to school. B: That might really help! Thanks.T: Can you _______ when people talk to you
B: Well, not always. ________ I just don’t understand what people are saying.
T: Why don’t you join an English _______ club to practice speaking English
The English club ______ after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
B: Maybe I’ll go. The only other problem I have is that I don’t get much _______ practice.
T: Maybe you should find a pen pal.
B: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms Manson.
worried
learning
pronunciation
helping
repeat
subway
understand
Sometimes
language
meets
writing
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Listen to the tape and repeat.
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Fill in the blanks according to listening.
Paul looks___________ because he is having ________ _________English. First he can’t get the ___________ right. Then he can’t remember the new words and sometimes he can’t understand what people are saying. And he doesn’t get much _________ __________.
worried
trouble
pronunciation
writing practice
Ms. Manson tells him to_______ __ the tapes and _________ the difficult words. Then she tells him to write the words in the notebook and _______ them from time to time. At last, she asks him to _____ the English language club to _________ speaking and _____ a pen pal..
listen to
repeat
review
join
practice
find
learning
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1e
Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.
[ pɑ tn (r)]n. 搭档；同伴
Q: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Why don’t you listen to the words on the radio and repeat them every day
Q: I can’t understand when people talk to me in English.
Maybe you should join an English corner to practice speaking English.
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can’t get the pronunciation right.
forget a lot of ...
can’t always
understand
...
___
don’t get
much writing practice
A: What’s your problem with English, Paul
B: I can’t/ I don’t …
A: Why not / Why don’t you … /
You should/could/can…
It's +adj. + for you+ to....
Doing...can help you. You can....by ....
B: That’s a good idea. Thank you.
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Have a discussion.
1.What’s your advice to Paul
2.Think about your problems in English learning
and try to find the solutions.
speaking skill:
1. Watching English movies can help you.
2. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking
3. Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.
new words:
It’s a good way to remember new words by making word cards.
You could/should memorize a few new words every morning before going to school.
some suggestions:
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Solutions
I can’t pronounce some of the words!
I can’t get the
pronunciation right.
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Solutions
I'm afraid to speak English with others.
Please try to talk with your friends in English as much as possible.
I can’t always understand spoken English.
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Solutions
I don’t know how to increase reading speed.
I’m a very slow reader, I don’t know how to improve.
Why not read some English newspapers and magazine
Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
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You should take lots of notes in class and ask your teacher for help and do lots of exercises.
I’m poor in writing.
I often make mistakes in grammar.
Solutions
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Future plan
Think: In the face of the challenge of your study, what are your
future studying plan
I want to join an
English club in
the future.
I will...
I have to...
...
Where there is a will there is a way. 有志者事竟成
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1. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
“疑问词 +动词不定式” 结构
本句中“ how to increase my reading speed ”在句中作know的宾语。疑问
代词who，what，which 等和疑问副词when，where，how等后面跟不定式，
构成”疑问词+动词不定式 “结构，常用于know, tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn等动词之后作宾语。
Please explain to me what to do and how to do it.
请给我解释该做什么及该怎么做。
He didn’t know where to meet. 他不知道该将在哪里碰面。
这种结构在句中除了作宾语之外、还可以作表语、主语等，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。When to start hasn’t been dicided.何时动身尚未决定。
The problem is how to get on well with my parents.表语
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2. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
动词不定式 （短语）作后置定语
动词不定式（短语）作定语修饰名词或代词时，通常放在所修饰
词的后面，一般与所修饰词存在逻辑上的动宾关系。如果不定式
中的动词是不及物动词，不定式后要用适当的介词，并且介词不
能省略。
The mother has two children to take care of. 这位妈妈有两个孩子需要照顾。
Do you need a pen ____________
你需要钢笔写字吗？
to write with
不可省略
I can’t find a house to live in.我不能找到一个房子住。
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一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
Sometimes, I can’t get the_____________ (pronounce) right.
I don’t know how__________ (improve) my spoken English.
The more careful you are, the fewer_________ (mistake) you’ll make.
You can find a pen pal to practice________ (write).
She can’t______ (spell) English words. She often forgets a lot of new words.
pronunciation
to improve
mistakes
writing
spell
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二、把下列句中所缺的汉语部分译成英语。
1. 我们通过大声朗读学习英语。
We learn English ___ ______ _____.
2. Peter 经常犯语法和拼写方面的错误。
Peter often ______ ________ ___ grammar and spelling.
3. 这个问题有许多解决方法。
There are many __________ ___ ___ _________.
4. 我没有一个可以和我练习英语的搭档。
I don’t have a partner ___ ________ ________ _____.
5. 你为什么不向他求助呢？
_____ _____ _____ ask him for help
by reading aloud
makes mistakes in
solutions to the problem
to practice English with
Why don’t you
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1. Remember the new words and phrases by heart.
2. Preview the passage ‘How Can You
Become a Successful Learner ’ on page 6.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1 Section B 1a-1e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
1. improve
improve既可以作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，意为“改进，提高，改善”，表示某事或某种情况逐渐好转。例如：
Their French has improved a lot. 他们的法语进步很大。
We haven’t discovered how to improve it.
我们还没找到如何改进它的办法。
You’d better work out a plan to improve your writing skills.
你最好制定一个提高写作能力的计划。
We are always seeking to improve productivity.
我们一直在设法提高生产率。
increase 意为“增加；增长”，可作动词，也可作名词。
如：The number of the students in our school has increased since 2010.
The number of the students in our school has been an increase since 2010.
拓展：increase by 倍数/百分数，意为“增加……倍/百分之……”
The number of the students in our school has increased by 2 times.
increase to 增长后的具体数字，意为“增长到了……”
The number of the students in our school increased to 3000 last year.
2. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误 如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！
【重点短语】
1.increase reading speed 提高阅读速度
2. make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错
【重点句型】
1. Maybe you should join an English club.
【辨析】join/join in/take part in
(1) join=be a member of参加, 指加入某种组织或党派，并成为其中的一员。
join the army / party入伍/党
join the club加入俱乐部
join in后常接表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活 动的名词。
join sb. 加入到某个人群之中
(2) take part in参加，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。
Robert joined the football club in his school two years ago.
Will you join us in the basketball match
How many countries will take part in the 2016 Olympic Games
You’d better join in some activities after school.
2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
how to increase my reading speed是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。
e.g. Nick doesn’t know what to buy for his mother.
尼克不知道为他的妈妈买什么。
Can you tell me where to find this kind of bike
你能告诉我哪里可以找到这种自行车吗？
注意】what to do后不需要跟宾语 how to do后必须跟宾语
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：
know，tell, wonder, ask, find out, learn+ what, which, when, where , how+ 动词不定式（to do）
I really don’t know what I can do to help her out. (改为简单句)
I really don’t know what ____ ____ to help her out. (to do)
Often we don’t know where we can go on Sundays. (同义句转换)
Often we don’t know ______ ______ go on Sundays. (where to)
3. I often make mistakes in grammar.
mistake vt. 弄错, 误解
I mistook the number and went to the wrong room. 我记错号码, 走错了房间。
n. 错误; 过失
Tom didn’t make a single spelling mistake in his composition. 汤姆在这篇作文里一个字也没拼错。
1) make mistakes 犯错；出错I make mistakes in grammar. 我在语法方面出错。
make mistakes或make a mistake意为“犯错；出错”，其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。
2) mistake ... for ... 错把……当成……
I mistook the house for a hotel.我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。
3) by mistake 由于差错，错误地
I took your bag instead of mine by mistake.我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。
He never tries because he is afraid of making mistakes.
I mistook the house for a hotel.
They got on the No. 86 bus by mistake yesterday.
4. I’m having trouble learning English.
have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，其中的介词 in 可以省略。
I have some trouble (in) reading her handwriting. 我认她的笔迹有些困难。
We had no trouble (in) finding his house. 我们没费吹灰之力就找到了他的家。
have + n. + (in) doing sth. 的常见句式有：
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事有意思（有趣）
have a good time (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心
have a hard time (in) doing sth. 做某事很辛苦
5. I can’t always understand spoken English.
部分否定
此处not always 表示“并非总是”。当not与both、always、 all、everyone、 everything等词连用时，表示部分否定。
Not everyone likes eating pork. 并非每个人都喜欢吃猪肉。
He is not always clever. 他并不总是很聪明。
6. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
[探究]动词不定式 （短语）作后置定语
动词不定式（短语）作定语修饰名词或代词时，通常放在所修饰 词的后面，一般与所修饰词存在逻辑上的动宾关系。如果不定式 中的动词是不及物动词，不定式后要用适当的介词，并且介词不 能省略。
The mother has two children to take care of. 这位妈妈有两个孩子需要照顾。
单项选择
( )1.I don’t have a partner to practice English on the weekend.
A. to B. with C. about D. for
( )2.You don’t have to every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after
( )3.If you want to study well, you must what the teacher says in class.
A. worry about B. be born with C. pay attention to D. fall in love with
( )4.I think is very hard for me a foreigner.
A .that; to understand B. it; understand C. it; to understand D. that; understand
( )5.She seldom spoke English after class, for she was afraid mistakes grammar.
A. make; of B. of making; of C. make; in D. of making; in
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Please finish ________books before ten o’clock. (read)
7.We can do more grammar ________ to improve our English. (exercise)
8.Tom always practices________(speak)Chinese with his friends after class.
9.This term I began to enjoy ________（sing）English songs.
10.I am not good at English reading. I read very ________（slow）.
三、完成句子。
11.你能告诉我如何正确发音？
C an you tell me______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
我在学英语方面有困难。
I’m ______ ______ ______ English.
汤姆经常在写作方面犯错误。
Tom often______ ______ in his writing.
我想加入英语语言俱乐部练习英语。
I want to ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ to practice my English.
另外一个问题是我没有得到大量的写作练习。
The other problem is that I don’t ______ ______ ______ ______.
四、完形填空
You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. In fact, an English dictionary you 16 today wasn’t made until the Qing Dynasty （清朝）. Three men did most of the important 17 work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to 18 words for their dictionaries. For them, it was a wonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary. The 19 for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor （编辑、编者） of its new dictionary.
Murray had never been to 20 . At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. 21 he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house 22 in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o’clock and 23 in the small house several hours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was 24 adding words for the letter “A”! He worked on the dictionary 25 he was very old.
Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
( )16.A.write B. use C. copy D. miss
( )17.A.early B. boring C. easy D. difficult
( )18.A.spell B. collect C. invent D. make
( )19.A.way B. use C. idea D. prize
( )20.A.school B. cinema C. village D. college
( )21.A.Ever since B. Since then C. So far D. Later
( )22.A.built B. sold C. broken D. drawn
( )23.A.read B. wrote C. worked D. thought
( )24.A.already B. still C. usually D. always
( )25.A.if B. because C. until D. unless
五、阅读理解
When you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you cannot only learn some new words, but also learn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing.
Here are some good reading tips.
Firstly, try to read at the right level （水平）. Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.
Secondly, try to understand the new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, don’t use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark （做标记） them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them.
Thirdly, try to read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunchtime.
Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like. It will be easy enough for you to understand.
( )26.The underlined word “tips” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A.末端 B.小费 C.处所 D.建议
( )27.How many reading tips does the writer give us
A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three.
( )28.If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, you can .
A. stop reading B. guess the meanings at first
C. write them down at once D. look them up right away
( )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Reading a lot can help you write better.
B. It is useful for you to read for long once a week.
C. When you read, you can only learn some new words.
D. Try to read something hard to make your English better.
( )30.Which is the best title for the passage
A. How to look up a new word B. How to make reading better
C. How to remember new words D. How to choose something to read
六、七选五
阅读短文,根据其内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
Tips for writing better articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 31. .
Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t spend the time deciding if they’re proper. 32. .
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable(可靠的) facts.
Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. 33. , though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find out problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
34. . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title Have I explained every point Are all the parts of the article included This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
35. . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A. Prepare a list
B. The following tips can be helpful
C. Rewriting makes our writing better
D. It’s easy to write good articles
E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing
F. It is not easy to become a better writer
G. There’s no need to worry about it
Unit1 Section A 1a-2d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BCCCD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. reading 7. exercises 8. speaking 9. singing 10. slowly
三、完成句子
11.how to get the pronunciation right 12.having trouble learning 13.makes mistakes
14.join an English language club 15.get much writing practice
完形填空
16-20BABCD 21-25DACBC
阅读理解
26-30 DCBAB
七选五
31—35 BECAF
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