Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Lesson 3 Section B (1a－4) 学案2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Lesson 3　Section B (1a－4)
课前预习
请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。
单词和短语
重点 单词 名词 1．工作日 weekday (n.)周末 weekend 2．邀请；请柬 invitation 3．准备；准备工作 preparation 4．胶水 glue 5．乔迁聚会 housewarming 6．开幕式；落成典礼 opening 7．音乐会；演奏会 concert 8．校长 headmaster 9．大事；公开活动；比赛项目 event 10．客人；宾客 guest 11．日历；日程表 calendar 12．白天；日间 daytime
动词 13．回答；答复 reply 14．删除 delete 15．打印；印刷 print (n.)打印机 printer
形容词 16．(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的 sad (adv.)悲哀地；伤心地 sadly (n.)悲哀；难过 sadness 17．高兴；愿意 glad 18．惊奇的；感觉意外的 surprised (adj.)令人惊奇的 surprising (n.)令人意想不到的事 surprise (v.)使惊奇；使感到意外 surprise
介词 19．没有；不(做某事) without (反义词) with
兼词 20.(v.)转寄；发送(adv.) 向前；前进 forward 21．(interj．& n．) 再见 goodbye
重点 短语 1．前天 the day before yesterday 2．后天 the day after tomorrow 3．照料；照顾 look after 4．拒绝 turn down 5．去旅行 take a trip 6．盼望；期待 look forward to 7．接到(某人的)信、电话等 hear from 8．在……的末尾 at the end of ...
根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1．The opening of the sports meeting is very wonderful.
2．You should reply to others in time when you received an invitation.
3．I was surprised(惊奇的)that the boy was Mr．Wang's son.
4．Shall we go to the concert(音乐会) this weekend
5．Tony is very sad because he lost his money.
6．Jane heard from(接到电话)her brother once a week.
7．We are planning to take a trip(去旅行)to Yunnan.
8．What are you going to do the day after tomorrow(后天)
9．You can't delete the email, because it's very important.
10．Jack works hard on weekdays and enjoys himself on weekends.
佳句仿写
请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1．I'm sad to see her go, ...
2．Thanks so much for planning this.
3． My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the
end of this month ...
4．Bring Ms．Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
句子仿写
她听到这个消息很伤心。
She was so sad to hear the news.
非常感谢你对我们的帮助。
Thanks very/so much for your help.
这个月月末我将离开北京。
I'm leaving Beijing at the end of this month.
我把钥匙给你，以便你可以自己开门进去。
I'll give you a key so that you can let yourself in.
基础练习
课文理解
★详读　请阅读2b短文，用完整的句子回答下列问题。
1．What did Ms．Steen help He Wei to do
She/Ms．Steen helped He Wei to improve his English so much.
2．Whose family is taking a trip at the end of this month
Jake's family is taking a trip at the end of this month.
3．Where is Ms．Steen from
She/Ms．Steen is from the US.
4．When is the party
The party is next Friday the 28th.
5．How many things does David mention
David mentions four things.
★ 深读　请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。
A．选择填空
(　B　)1.How many students reply to David
A．One． B．Two．
C．Three． D．None.
(　B　)2.What's the passage mainly about
A．Holiday plans．
B．Thank you－and－goodbye party．
C．An opening of a new school．
D．A birthday party.
B．分享观点
读完短文，请围绕以下问题用两三句话分享你的看法。
What else do you think they need to prepare for the party
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★复述课文　请根据课本中2b的内容，完成短文填空。
Ms．Steen is leaving for the US soon．To show how much the students are going to miss her, they will have a 1．surprise party for her next Friday the 28th．So David makes an 2．invitation to invite his classmates to the party． And he 3．looks forward to hearing from his classmates．He Wei 4．accepted his invitation because Ms．Steen helped him to improve his English． He Wei can bring Ms．Steen to the party 5．without telling her so that she can be surprised．But Jake 6．turned down the invitation.His family is 7．taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month．However, he is glad to 8．help out with any of the party preparations.
知识探究
★turn down an invitation
【自主探究】　turn down此处意为“拒绝”，相当于refuse。接名词作宾语时，名词可放在中间或后面；接人称代词作宾语时，代词只能放turn和 down中间。
★turn down 还可意为“关小；调低(音量)”，其反义词组是turn up。如：
It's too noisy．Can you turn it down？太吵了，你能把它调低点吗？
【习题演练】
1．他总是拒绝我的帮忙。
He always turns down my help.
★My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle.
【自主探究1】　take a trip意为“去旅行”，相当于go on a trip。take a trip to ..．意为“去……旅行”。
【自主探究2】　at the end of ..．表示“在……的末尾；在……尽头”，可以表示时间，也可以表示地点。
★常见短语：by the end of ..．表示“到……为止”；in the end表示“最终；最后”。
【习题演练】
(　C　)2．　　 the street, there is a supermarket.
A．In the end
B．By the end of
C．At the end of
3．我们打算下个月去云南旅行。
We plan to take a trip to Yunnan next month.
★Bring Ms．Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
【自主探究1】　without作介词，意为“不；没有”，后接名词、代词或动词－ing形式。其反义词为with。
【自主探究2】　so that“以便；为了”，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。
【自主探究3】　surprised作形容词，意为“惊奇的；感到意外的”。常见用法：be surprised at对……感到惊奇/意外；be surprised to do sth．对做某事感到惊奇/意外。
★辨析surprised, surprising与surprise
surprised 形容词，“感到惊讶的；感觉意外的”，常作表语，主语通常是人
surprising 形容词，“令人惊讶的”，常作表语或定语，主语通常是物
surprise 名词，“惊奇；惊讶；意想不到的事”
动词，“使吃惊”
如：◇Tim was surprised when he heard the news.当蒂姆听到这个消息时， 他感到很吃惊。
◇What a surprising decision he made！他做了一个多么令人惊讶的决定！
【习题演练】
4．她没吃早饭就去上学了。
She went to school without having breakfast.
5．在机场遇到杰克，我们感到很惊讶。
We were surprised to meet Jack at the airport.
提能训练
一、单项填空
(　C　)1.The girl was glad 　　 her mother at school.
A．sees　 B．seeing　
C．to see　 D．see
(　B　)2.Lily is good at many things, 　　 drawing and cooking.
A．as　 B．like　
C．without　 D．for
(　A　)3.We all look forward to 　　 the Guangdong Museum next weekend.
A．visiting B．visited
C．visit D．visits
(　D　)4．—Why did Peter 　　 your invitation
—Because he had a test that day.
A．look up　 B．put away　
C．hand in　 D．turn down
(　A　)5.Mr．Green gets up at 6 o'clock every day 　　 he can get on the early bus.
A．so that B．in order to
C．as long as　 D．as soon as
二、完成句子
1．他前天去了博物馆。
He went to the museum the day before yesterday.
2．放学后我还要照顾我妹妹。
I have to look after my sister after school.
3．他总是愿意帮我解决困难的工作。
He's always willing to help me out with the difficult work．
4．我一直期待有一辆小汽车。
I'm always looking forward to having a car.
5．这消息让她大吃一惊。
She was very surprised at the news．
三、阅读理解
体裁：记叙文 主题：Kade的11岁生日 词数：226 难度：★★★★☆ 正确率：　　/5
　　Kade Foster had his 11th birthday that he'll never forget．When none of his invited friends came to his birthday party, he got lots of love from his favorite hockey(曲棍球)team．
Actually, Kade's parents spent a long time preparing for their son's birthday．Since no one came, Kade's father put online a picture of his son wearing his favorite Toronto Maple Leafs Jersey and standing in front of a cake．He wrote, “My son Kade had his 11th birthday party last night．None of his invited friends came．He's a little distressed．If you have a minute, please send him a birthday wish.”
A few minutes later, the hockey stars paid attention to the picture and the words．“Happy birthday, my friend Kade．Your friends from the Maple Leafs have a gift for you，” the player Mitchell wrote online．When Kade saw the message, he became happy and felt that he was the luckiest person in the world．Then the team invited Kade and his family to watch their game against another team．Kade finally met the team and all the members of the team sang “Happy Birthday” to him．
Kade's dad felt so thankful．“What a great birthday it is! Kade and the rest of us are just surprised．Thank you from the deepest part of our hearts．We will never forget this day！” he said.
(　C　)1.Why will Kade never forget his 11th birthday
A．Because his friends all came to his party.
B．Because his parents spent a long time for it.
C．Because he got lots of love from his favorite hockey team.
D．Because he got many presents.
(　D　)2.What did Kade's father put online
A．A picture of the birthday cake.
B．A picture of Toronto Maple Leafs Jersey.
C．A picture of his family.
D．A picture of Kade's birthday.
(　B　)3.What does the underlined word “distressed”in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Worried.　 B．Sad.　
C．Glad.　 D．Lucky.
(　B　)4.How did Kade feel when he saw Mitchell's message online
A．He felt angry.　 B．He felt happy.　
C．He felt surprised.　 D．He felt tired.
(　D　)5.Which is the best title for the passage
A．A Great Hockey Team B．A Lucky Boy　
C．A Good Father D．An Unforgettable Birthday