Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!Section A (1a－3c) 学案 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册（

Unit 10　If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
主题内容
主题范畴：人与自我
子主题：身心健康，抗挫能力，珍爱生命的意识
学习目标
1．语言知识：掌握学习相关的词汇、句子及常用表达，并能用英语讨论社交活动。
2．文化知识：了解青少年生活中的常见问题，以及心理咨询机构如何为青少年提供有效的帮助。
3．语言技能：能正确使用if条件句谈论事情的结果，并能使用情态动词should提出建议。
4．学习策略：能通过推理演绎，判断if条件句引出的对事情结果的预测；能利用略读策略快速获取文章大意。
Lesson 1　Section A (1a－3c)
课前预习
请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。
单词和短语
重点 单词 名词 1．会议；集会；会面 meeting (v.)遇见；见面 meet 2．录像带；录像 video 3．巧克力 chocolate 4．出租汽车；的士 taxi (短语)乘坐出租车 take a taxi 5．劝告；建议 advice
动词 6．组织；筹备 organize(＝organise) (n.)组织 organization
形容词 7．难过；失望；沮丧 upset
重点 短语 1．炸土豆片；炸薯条 potato chips 2．玩得开心 have a great time 3．班会 a class meeting 4．要求某人做某事 ask sb．to do sth. 5．给某人一些建议 give sb．some advice 6．太……而不能…… too ..．to ... 7．待在家里 stay at home 8．乘公共汽车去…… take the bus to ...
根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1．The class meeting (会议)is very important tomorrow.
2．Eating too much chocolate is not good for you.
3．Jenny is upset because she didn't pass the exam.
4．In the end, we all decided to organize (组织) a concert for the boy.
5．Taking the taxi (出租车) to travel is too expensive.
6．She watched the race on video last week.
佳句仿写
请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1．..., should we ask people to bring food
2． ..．because they'll be too lazy to cook.
3．If you do, you'll have a great time.
句子仿写
李老师要求我们课堂上说英语。
Mr．Li asks us to speak English in class.
汤姆太小了，不能照顾自己。
Tom is too young to look after himself.
昨天聚会我们玩得很开心。
We had a great time at the party yesterday.
基础练习
知识探究
★If you go to the party, you'll have a great time.
【自主探究1】　if作连词，引导的是条件状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主将从现”。
注意：如果主句含有情态动词或主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时表将来，即“主情/祈从现”。如：
If you see him, give him the letter．如果你见到他，把这封信给他。
【自主探究2】　have a great time意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，同义短语有：have a good/nice time, enjoy oneself等。
【习题演练】
(　D　)1.If it 　　 heavily tomorrow, I 　　 outside.
A．rains; go B．won't rain; go
C．rains; will go D．doesn't rain; will go
2．他们在北京玩得很开心。
They had a great/good/nice time/enjoyed themselves at Beijing.
★No, let's order food from a restaurant.
【自主探究】　order此处作及物动词，意为“订购；要求提供服务；点(酒菜等)”。
★order的其他用法：
◆order作及物动词，还可意为“命令；要求”。order sb.(not)to do sth.表示“命令/要求某人(不要)做某事”。如：
The manager ordered us to finish the work tonight．经理要求我们今晚完成这项工作。
◆order还可作名词，意为“顺序；次序；条理；命令； 点菜”。如：
It's my order now, and you should wait in line．现在轮到我了，你应该排队等候。
【习题演练】
3．她命令孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。
She ordered the children not to run after each other in the classroom.
知识点 3
F22F　..．because they'll be too lazy to cook.
【自主探究】　too ..．to ..．表示“太……而不能……”，“too＋adj./adv.＋to do sth.”相当于“not＋adj./adv.＋enough to do sth.”，其中，not ..．enough to ..．中的形容词/副词是too ..．to ..．中的形容词/副词的反义词。
如：Tom is too young to learn cooking.
＝Tom is not old enough to learn cooking．汤姆太小了，还不能学做饭。
【习题演练】
4．It's not warm enough to go outside.(改为同义句)
It's too cold to go outside.
提能训练
一、单项填空
(　D　)1.Mum asked us 　　 our homework.
A．finish　 B．finishing　
C．finished　 D．to finish
(　A　)2.There will be fewer accidents 　　 people follow the traffic rules.
A．if B．until
C．though D．for
(　B　)3.—You can take 　　 subway to the museum.
—No, I will go there by 　　 bus.
A．/; the　 B．the; /　　
C．the; the　 D．a; a
(　C　)4.—Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's 　　 and do more exercise.
—I will．Thank you.
A．information B．message
C．advice　 D．idea
(　B　)5.—Would you like to go fishing with me this Sunday
—If it 　　， I will go.
A．rains B．doesn't rain
C．won't rain D．didn't rain
二、完成句子
1．他们计划这个星期五举行班级聚会。
They plan to have a class party this Friday.
2．如果你问他，他会帮助你。
If you ask him, he will help you.
3．打开窗户，让新鲜空气进来。
Open the window, and let the fresh air in .
4．现在是去远足的好时候。
Now is a good time to go hiking．
5．他走路太慢，不能按时到那儿。
He walks too slowly to get there on time.
三、情景对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Let's have it today after class. B．Ok, good idea. C．Why not have it on the weekend D．Yes, no problem. E．Will you help me F．Let's have it tomorrow then.
Nelly：Hi，Mark．I want to have a class party．1．E
Mark：Sure．Nelly．So when shall we have the party
Nelly：2．A
Mark：No, today is too early．If we have it today, half the class won't come.
Nelly：OK．3．F
Mark：Hmm ..．There will be a test the day after tomorrow.Students will leave early to study for the test．4．C
Nelly：OK，let's have it on Saturday afternoon．Can you organize the party games
Mark：5.D