牛津深圳版英语九年级上册 Unit 6 Healthy diet单元基础过关习题课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 6 Healthy diet
单元基础过关
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Does she worry about her ____________(weigh)
2. Please be ____________ (seat)and the meeting will begin soon.
3. He said he ____________ (do)his English homework at this time yesterday.
weight
seated
was doing
4. Eating a _____________ (balance) diet helps us keep fit.
5. Whenever I go out with Cindy, she always ________ (treatment)me to some ice cream.
balanced
treats
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 人们有必要每天运动。
____________ ____________ ____________ people to do sports every day.
2. 这里有不同种类的鞋子供你挑选。
There are ____________ ____________ ____________ shoes for you to choose from.
It’s
necessary
for
different
kinds
of
3. 目前，越来越多的人接受健康检查。
At present, more and more people receive _________ ______________.
4. 总的来说，我同意你所说的话。
____________ ____________, I agree to what you said.
5. 人们应该远离油炸食品。
People should __________ ___________ ___________ fried food.
medical
examination
In
general
stay
away
from
三、语法选择
　　Teenage boys who often eat fish may be doing their brains some good, a study suggested. Swedish researchers found that among nearly 5,000 __1__ boys they surveyed, those who eat fish more than once per week tended to score higher on intelligence tests three years later. The findings showed __2__ fish might indeed be brain food.
( )1. A. 15 years old B. 15 year old C. 15-year-old
( )2. A. that B. which C. what
C
A
The findings were based on data from 4,792 teenage boys who __3__ questions on diet and lifestyle when they were 15 years old. And when they were 18, they had __4__ intelligence test.
On average, the study team found those who ate fish once per week scored higher than those who ate fish less than once weekly.
( )3. A. answer B. answered C. have answered
( )4. A. an B. a C. the
B
A
The researchers also studied several __5__ factors (因素) that might influence both children’s diets and their intelligence scores. For example, they studied __6__ education levels.
( )5. A. others B. the other C. other
( )6. A. parents’ B. parents C. parent’s
C
A
“These findings are important,” Aberg, the head __7__ the team, said. “Because the study __8__ out between the age of 15 and 18, when educational achievements can help to shape the rest of a young man’s life.”
( )7. A. with B. of C. against
( )8. A. carried B. were carrying C. are carried
B
C
It was too soon __9__ specific (具体的) diet suggestions for teenagers, according to Aberg. “__10__ at present,” she said, “it happens that a diet including fish can make a valuable contribution to intelligence in teenage boys.”
( )9. A. to make B. making C. make
( )10. A. If B. But C. Although
A
B
四、完形填空
Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we stay healthy Here are some ways to __1__ you.
Having a balanced diet is one of the most __2__ parts of leading a healthy life. You can choose different kinds of food every day.
( )1. A. ask B. save C. help D. send
( )2. A. useless B. beautiful
C. important D. expensive
( )3. A. strong B. warm C. weak D. dirty
C
C
A
But if you want to be fit, you need to eat the healthy food that can help you build a __3__ body. You should eat the food with less __4__. Sugar is bad for your __5__ and makes you fat. You can drink milk every day which can help your bones __6__.
( )4. A. sugar B. salt C. beef D. water
( )5. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. teeth
( )6. A. die B. grow C. eat D. break
A
D
B
Besides having a balanced diet, you can do some sports with your friends or family. You can play basketball on the __7__ with your friends after school. You can go swimming on weekends. Taking a walk can __8__ yourself and lower blood pressure (血压).
( )7. A. farm B. playground C. road D. beach
( )8. A. believe B. ask C. teach D. relax
B
D
Anyway, you will become stronger and healthier if you __9__ do exercise.
Last but not least, you should get enough sleep every night if you want to live a healthy life. If you always stay up late, you may feel very tired and __10__ get sick.
( )9. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly
( )10. A. differently B. happily
C. easily D. correctly
A
C
五、阅读理解(B篇)
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way is just to sleep for eight hours or more every night.
　　Now more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization(WHO), over half of the people in the world
may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.
　 Why are so many people sleep-deprived Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the Asian culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. When people sleep
a lot, they are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say that they don’t have much time to sleep. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you’ll do.
　How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You have to pay it back. The more
hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep so as to ‘pay back’ the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”
　　For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “Never think you will do less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”
( )1. According to the writer, what is the easiest and cheapest way to improve health
A. Eating healthy food. B. Taking exercise.
C. Getting medical help. D. Getting enough sleep.
( )2. What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” in the second paragraph mean
A. Having a good sleep. B. Bored with sleep.
C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep.
D
C
( )3. Why are Asian people sleep-deprived
A. Because they have less work to do.
B. Because they are lazy.
C. Because they have much time to sleep.
D. Because they put a higher value on work than on sleep.
D
( )4. What do the words of the famous person in the last paragraph mean
A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.
B. Sleeping during the night is helpful to people.
C. People who sleep during the night will do less work.
D. People who sleep during the night will have no imagination.
B
( )5. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. We should have enough sleep every night.
B. We should eat healthily and do more exercise every day.
C. We should pay attention to sleep instead of work.
D. We shouldn’t do any work at night.
A
【拓展练习】再次阅读文章，回答下列5个问题，并把答案写在横线上。
1. How many people in the world may be sleep-deprived according to the WHO
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Over half of the people in the world may be sleep-deprived (according to the WHO). / Over half of the people.
2. How may people feel if they have less sleep
_______________________________________________
3. In which country do sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
People / They may feel tired (if they have less sleep).
In the United States, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. / In the United States.
4. When are people usually seen as “lazy” in the Asian culture
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5. What does James Maas do, an expert in sleep or an expert in education
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
When people / they sleep a lot, they are usually seen as “lazy” in the Asian culture. / When people / they sleep a lot.
James Maas / He is an expert in sleep. / An expert in sleep.
六、短文填空
　　To stay healthy sometimes isn’t difficult. Here is some advice to stay healthy.
Have a healthy lifestyle. It’s the __1__ way to have a good lifestyle with family. When one of your family members do __2__ activity, you can encourage others to do together. You can do sports __3__ your family.
best
an
with
You can also cook with your family and remind __4__ that they should avoid the high-calorie food. If you make your family enjoy __5__ exercise and eating healthily, you can also be healthy.
Buy healthy food __6__ you go shopping. Buy more vegetables and fruit. Try different kinds of healthy food and try to eat at __7__ every day. If you are __8__ out, try to avoid the food with too much oil and sugar.
them
doing / taking
when
home
eating
Have breakfast every morning __9__ you really want to be healthy. Some people don’t eat breakfast __10__ they want to have more time to sleep. In fact, it will hurt your stomach.
if
because
1. __________________ 2. __________________
3. __________________ 4. __________________
5. __________________ 6. __________________
7. __________________ 8. __________________
9. __________________ 10. __________________
best
an
with
them
doing / taking
when
home
eating
if
because
THANKS!