Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
综合素质评价
限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分
一、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
It was a very foggy (雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a 1 thing or man. Buses, cars and taxis were 2 stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn’t see. And people were 3 to walk on the roads in order to keep safe.
Mr. Smith, a businessman, had a very important document to 4 at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the 5 part of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog.
When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to 6 him. Then the woman asked him why he was 7 on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office.
They went along one street, turned down another, 8 a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn’t understand 9 the old woman found her way. “It is wonderful,” he said. “But how do you find the way in the thick fog ”
“It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman. “I have been a 10 member in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.”
1. A. simple B. useless C. necessary D. nearby
2. A. suddenly B. normally C. warmly D. wisely
3. A. advised B. repeated C. punished D. treated
4. A. note B. memorize C. mail D. warn
5. A. secret B. haunted C. dead D. central
6. A. pardon B. admire C. punish D. connect
7. A. discovering B. rushing C. creating D. increasing
8. A. looked up B. put on C. passed by D. laid out
9. A. what B. how C. where D. when
10. A. police B. stamp C. grape D. staff
答案 1—5 6—10
二、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共20 分)
A
An amazing theme park: Happy Valley Location
● In Overseas Chinese Town, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province.
Gift shop and snack bar
● Lots of books, T-shirts and toys.
● You will love our ice-cream and fresh fruit juice.
Tickets
● All-day ticket of Happy Valley: 180/person.
● Night ticket of Happy Valley: 60/person.
Valid (有效的) between 18:30 and 22:00.
● Ticket of Happy Train: 40/person.
● Tickets of Happy Valley + Happy Train: 200/person.
● Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.
How to get there
● By tourist bus No.1 running between Luohu Railway Station and Happy Valley.
● By bus No.20, 21, 26, 32, then get off at the Window of the World Station and walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
● By subway Line 1 (running between 06:30 and 23:30), get off at the Window of the World Station and leave from Exit A. Then walk for about 3 minutes to Happy Valley.
Groups
● School groups are welcome on Tuesdays and Wednesdays.
● The theme park is also available to rent (租用) for birthday parties.
● The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to people with disabilities.
● Visit us on the website to place your order for a group in advance.
11. How many kinds of ways to get to the theme park are talked about in the passage
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays school groups are welcome.
B. Birthday parties can be held in the theme park at 23:30.
C. You can get to the park by tourist bus No. 21.
D. A person in a wheelchair can visit the park.
13. How much should a couple with a child under 3 pay for the all-day tickets
A. 540. B. 360. C. 600. D. 120.
14. What cannot be bought in the gift shop and the snack bar
A. Books. B. T-shirts. C. Toys. D. Fruit.
15. Where can we possibly find this kind of information
A. In a storybook.
B. In a travel brochure (手册).
C. In a language book.
D. In a magazine.
答案 11—15
B
In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.
You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there.
Though it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate (合适的). A thankyou note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.
16. What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”
A. Visit him or her at any time.
B. Say no to him or her seriously.
C. Visit him or her soon.
D. Telephone him or her before visiting.
17. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese
A. 请自便 B. 请回复
C. 请接受 D. 请来访
18. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go
A. Not give him or her an answer.
B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.
C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.
D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.
19. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain
A. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.
B. Buy small presents when invited.
C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.
D. Give a telephone call after a visit.
20. Where would you probably see this passage
A. In an invitation. B. In a guidebook.
C. On a poster. D. On a postcard.
答案 16—20
三、词汇题(21-25 每小题1 分;26-30 每小题3 分, 共20 分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
21. Can you tell me your email a
22. The teacher asked us to circle the c answers.
23. The story tells us that we should be p when we ask for help.
24. “I have only one r . I hope you can take good care of yourselves,” the old man said.
25. When we ask him questions, he never gives us d answers. He always gives us some suggestions.
(B) 根据汉语意思翻译句子。
26. 你不必匆忙。
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27. 当你看到医院的时候左拐。
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28. 我在去图书馆的路上遇到了汤姆。
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29. [2023 淄博淄川区期末] 你能告诉我怎样到书店吗
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30. [2023 烟台牟平区期末] 我不知道什么让她笑了那么长时间。
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四、阅读还原(每小题2 分, 共10 分)
Suppose you’re in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park. This should be easy. But if you can’t speak the language, it can be a problem. What will you do 31
● Know the place you want to go.
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go. 32 Whatever it is, if you do a little homework to remember its name, you can ask the way much more easily.
● 33
If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. As the old saying goes, “ 34 ”
● Use body language.
35 For example, you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air. It gives people an idea of where you are going.
Most important of all, be polite when asking the way. Finally, you’ll find your way.
A. It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.B. A picture can say a thousand words.C. Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.D. Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.E. Take a map or a picture.
答案 31—35
五、综合填空(每词限用一次, 有两个词为多余项)(每小题1 分, 共10 分)
they, although, three, discover, for, direct, strange, perform, polite, where, thank, on
This was my first visit to the airport. I knew I should go to the check-in counter (柜台) first but I didn’t know 36. __________ it was. I tried asking a passing businessman 37. __________ help, but failed to make myself understood. He just walked away quickly. I had been in this country for several months, but I could not even remember how to ask for 38. __________. How terrible! Another bus arrived and the passengers came out. Here was my chance. I could follow 39. __________ to the right place. I wouldn’t have to say a word. I finally reached the elevator (电梯). Oh, no! There was not enough space for me. I got 40. __________ the elevator when it returned and looked at all the buttons (按钮). Which one could it be I chose Button 3. The elevator slowly climbed up to the 41. __________ floor and stopped.
Tears filled my eyes as I saw the empty (空的) hall. Just then one of the staff members appeared. He said he was a guard there and asked 42. __________ if I needed any help. Then he led me down a long hallway. We walked up some stairs, turned a corner, and finally got to the check-in counter.
When I turned 43. __________ him, the man was gone. 44. __________ I will never know that kind man’s name, I will always remember his help. I only hope that one day I can do the same for another 45. __________ who has the same experience as me.
六、书面表达(30 分)
假设你是苗慧, 请你根据下列提示, 用英语写一封信给负责人马老师, 咨询一些关于英语夏令营的信息。
提示:1. 介绍自己的一些基本信息;
2. 礼貌地询问信息, 如时间、食宿、活动安排等;
3. 表示感谢。
要求:1. 必须包含所有提示内容;
2. 不少于80 词。
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Unit 6 综合素质评价
【答案及解析】
一、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在大雾下, 史密斯先生在老妇人的帮助下找到了邮局。
1. D 【解析】根据“The fog was so thick”可知, 此处应是说很难看见附近的物或人, nearby 符合语境。故选D。
2. B 【解析】根据“because drivers couldn’t see”和常识可知, 司机看不见路的情况下, 通常会停车。故选B。
3. A 【解析】根据上文可知, 因为大雾, 汽车开不了, 为了安全起见, 此处应是“建议”人们步行。故选A。
4. C 【解析】由空格后面的“at a post office”及下文的“he had an important document to send”可知, 去邮局应是邮寄东西, 故选C。
5. D 【解析】这里是介绍邮局的位置, in the central part of... 意为“在……的中部”, 符合语境。故选D。
6. A 【解析】根据“said sorry to”可知, 道歉应是为了求得原谅。故选A。
7. B 【解析】上文中讲到史密斯先生寻找邮局时撞到一位老妇人, 所以此处是老妇人问他为什么匆忙赶路。故选B。
8. C 【解析】根据语境和“a square”可知, 此处是指经过一个广场。故选C。
9. B 【解析】根据下文“But how do you find the way”可推知史密斯先生不理解老妇人是怎样找到路的。“how”符合语境, 故选B。
10. D 【解析】根据“in the post office for forty years”及语境可推知, 老妇人在这所邮局工作了四十年, 即她是该邮局的员工。故选D。
二、A【主旨大意】本文介绍了去“欢乐谷”主题公园游玩的票价、路线等相关信息。
11. A 【解析】总结归纳题。由“How to get there”下面的信息可知, 到达主题公园有三种方式——乘坐1 路观光车、乘坐20、21、26、32 路公交车、乘坐地铁1 号线。故选A。
12. D 【解析】正误判断题。由“Groups”中“The park is totally accessible (可到达的) to people with disabilities. ”可知, 残疾人也完全可以到主题公园游玩。故选D。
13. B 【解析】数字计算题。题干意为“一对带一个三岁以下孩子的夫妇需要为全天候的门票付多少钱?”。由“Tickets”中“All-day ticket of Happy Valley: 180/ person.”及“Tickets are free to the people over 70 and under 3.”可知, 全天候的票价每人180 元, 超过70 岁或低于3岁免费。据此计算“180×2+0=360 元”。故选B。
14. D 【解析】细节理解题。由“Gift shop and snack bar”下面内容可知, 游客能买到书、T 恤衫、玩具、冰激凌和新鲜的果汁, 但文中没有提及能买到水果。故选D。
15. B 【解析】文章出处题。本文主要告诉我们去主题公园——欢乐谷游玩的相关信息, 我们可在旅游手册上看到这些信息。故选B。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了在英国发出邀请、接受或拒绝邀请的一些文化习俗。
16. D 【解析】细节理解题。由短文第一段的前三句可知, 当英国朋友说“Drop in any time”时, 只是为了让你感到受欢迎。去之前最好打个电话。故选D。
17. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段的最后一句“...you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. ”可知, 你应该回复, 让发出邀请的人知道你是否打算去。故选B。
18. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“You may refuse by saying, ‘Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come. ’”可知, 不想去的话可以找个理由, 礼貌拒绝说“谢谢你邀请我, 但我来不了。”故选C。
19. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“You may refuse... If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. ”可知, 如果拒绝了别人的邀请, 又不告诉任何人, 是不礼貌的。故选A。
20. B 【解析】文章出处题。这篇短文主要介绍了一些英国社会交际中应该注意的问题, 故最有可能出自一本旅行指南。故选B。
三、(A) 21. address 22. correct 23. polite 24. request
25. direct
(B) 26. You don’t need to rush.
27. Turn left when you see the hospital.
28. I met Tom on my way to the library.
29. Could you please tell me how I can get to the bookstore
30. I don’t know what made her laugh for so long /such a long time.
四、【主旨大意】本文给出了如何在国外问路的几条建议, 可以帮助你顺利到达想去的地方。
31. D 【解析】根据下文中“Know the place you want to go.”及“Use body language. ”可知, “知道你想去的地方”和“使用肢体语言”都属于建议内容, 所以此处使用“Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country.”表示“这里有一些关于如何在国外问路的建议”。故选D。
32. A 【解析】根据上文中“You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go.”可知, 此处使用“It may be a place of interest, or simply a street.”表示“它可能是一个名胜古迹, 或者只是一条街道”。故选A。
33. E 【解析】根据下文中“If you’re not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way, you’d better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go. ”可知, 如果你在问路的时候不确定你的发音, 你最好带一张地图或者你想去的地方的照片, 所以此处使用“Take a map or a picture.”表示“带上一张地图或一张照片”。故选E。
34. B 【解析】根据上文中“take a map or... As the old saying goes”可知, 此处使用“A picture can say a thousand words.”表示“一图胜千言”。故选B。
35. C 【解析】根据上文“Use body language. ”可知, 使用肢体语言, 所以此处使用“Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go.”表示“肢体语言可以帮助别人理解你想去的地方”。故选C。
五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在机场迷路, 一位好心的工作人员帮助他找到了正确的地点。
36. where 【解析】根据“but I didn’t know”和“it was”可知, 此处为不知道它在哪里, 表地点。备选词where“哪里”符合语境。故填where。
37. for
38. directions 【解析】根据“I had been in this country for several months, but I could not even remember how to ask for”可推测出, 此处为问路, 结合备选词direct 的名词为direction“方向”可知, “问路”的英文表达为ask for directions。故填directions。
39. them 【解析】根据“Another bus arrived and the passengers came out. Here was my chance.”和“follow”可知, 是“我”可以跟着他们走, “他们”此处应用人称代词宾格形式, 结合备选词they“他们”可知, 其宾格形式为them。故填them。
40. on 【解析】根据“got”和“the elevator”可知, “我”上了电梯, “上”get on, 备选词on 符合语境。故填on。
41. third 【解析】根据“I chose Button 3. The elevator slowly climbed up to the”和“floor and stopped”可知, 电梯到了三楼, 空格处应用序数词“第三”, 结合备选词three 可知, 应用其序数词third。故填third。
42. politely 【解析】根据“He said he was a guard there”和“asked”可知, 他说他是这里的保安, 可推测出是礼貌地询问, 空格处要用副词“礼貌地”修饰动作“询问”, 备选词polite 意为“礼貌的”, 其副词形式为politely。故填politely。
43. to thank 【解析】根据“When I turned”和“the man was gone”可推测出, 转身是想感谢他, 空格处应用动词不定式表目的, 备选词thank“谢谢”符合语境, 故应用其不定式to thank。故填to thank。
44. Although 【解析】根据“I will never know that kind man’s name”和“I will always remember his help”可知, 空格处引导让步状语从句, 备选词although“虽然”符合语境, 此处其首字母a 要大写。故填Although。
45. stranger 【解析】根据“I can do the same for another”和“who has the same experience as me”可知, 空格处应用一个名词单数, 且表示人, 结合备选词strange“陌生的”可知, 其名词stranger“陌生人”符合语境。故填stranger。
六、【范文】
Dear Mr. Ma,
I’m Miao Hui, a student from Grade Eight at Sunshine Middle School. I love English and I hope to improve① my English. So I’d like to go① to your English Summer Camp soon.
I’m writing to know more information about the English Summer Camp. Could you please tell me when the English Summer Camp will begin and how long it will last ② I also want to know what we will do during the English Summer Camp.② Will it be fun And could you please tell me where we will live I’m wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. I also want to know if it is convenient to go shopping. What’s more, let me know how much it costs and what I need to take, please.②
I’d like to thank you for helping me and I’m looking forward to your reply.③
Yours,
Miao Hui
点评:本文采用“一介二问三期待”的写作方法。首先介绍了自己的情况, 然后询问有关英语夏令营的一些信息, 最后表示感谢并表达期待。
添彩点:①正确使用了动词不定式作宾语。②本段结合本单元所学的语法准确地使用了宾语从句, 可见作者的基本功足够扎实。③最后一句起到了画龙点睛的作用, 提升了写作效果。