Unit3 SectionA 同步测
一、汉译英
1.名字
2.令人愉快的;宜人的
3.遇见;相逢
4.你的,你们的
5.她的
6.他的
7.是的;可以
8.她
9.他
二、单项选择
10.Lily’s father is learning Chinese by ________.
A.him B.his C.he D.himself
11.—Is your father a doctor
—No, but ________ mother is.
A.myself B.mine C.my D.me
12.---Is this _______ ruler
---No. _______ is over there.
A.her; Her B.her; Hers C.hers; Hers D.hers; Her
13.—Is the girl in red your friend
—_________. She is learning Chinese now.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, he is
C.Yes, she is D.Yes, she does
14.—Thanks for taking my friends and me out tonight.
—_________.
A.Don’t worry B.You are welcome
C.That’s a good idea D.I’m afraid not
15.My keys ________ in my schoolbag. This set of keys _______ Alan’s.
A.are, are B.is, is
C.are, is D.is, are
16.She has__________ dictionary. It is_____________ English dictionary.
A./; an B.an; / C.the; the D.a; an
17.________ bag is blue and ________ is blue, too.
A.Her; he B.She; his C.My; her D.My; his
18.— Is this ________ card
— No, ________ is in my bag. Maybe it is Mike’s.
A.you; hers B.your; mine C.hers; your D.your; my
19. fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.
A.Jack and Mike’s B.Jack’s and Mike’s
C.Jack and Mike D.Jack’s and Mike
三、完形填空
When you read 20 English book, you often come across(碰到) 21 words. You might try to guess(猜测) what the words mean 22 the words you know, 23 when you cannot guess the meanings(意思) of new words at all, 24 should you do You have a good friend then. From it you can learn what a word means, how to pronounce(发音) a word, how 25 a word and so on. This friend can always be 26 you, and you can always 27 it to help you. Do you know who this 28 is It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from 29 , so you must know how to use it.
20.A.a B.an C.the D./
21.A.old B.small C.large D.new
22.A.from B.to C.in D.for
23.A.so B.and C.or D.but
24.A.how B.when C.what D.who
25.A.use B.to use C.used D.using
26.A.with B.in C.on D.to
27.A.talk B.say C.speak D.ask
28.A.friend B.sister C.brother D.cousin
29.A.them B.it’s C.it D.its
四、阅读单选
Hello! My name is Cindy Green. Now I am in my classroom. This is my schoolbag. In it, you can see my books and pencil box. The pencil box is yellow. What’s in the pencil box My pen and ruler are in it. My pen is blue, and my ruler is purple. Where is my dictionary I can’t find (找到) it. It's blue. My first name is on it. Please call me if you see it. My telephone number is 316-3566.
30.What color is Cindy’s pencil box
A.Red. B.White。
C.Blue. D.Yellow.
31.What can you see in the pencil box
A.A ruler and an eraser.
B.A key and a ruler.
C.A ruler and a pen.
D.A pen and an eraser.
32.The is blue.
A.pen B.ruler
C.pencil box D.schoolbag
33.Cindy’s is lost(丢失的).
A.schoolbag B.computer
C.dictionary D.baseball
34.Cindy’s phone number is__________.
A.415-3746 B.316-3566
C.987-3399 D.532-3939
五、多任务混合阅读
Lost: My red schoolbag. Three white pencils, four yellow pens, six note-books and an English dictionary are in(A)it. My name is Nick. Call me at 132-6536.
Lost: My school ID card. Its number is 2007712. My name is Mary Brown. My phone number is 695-8352.
Found: A pencil box. There is a pencil, a ruler and an eraser in it.(B)A name “Peter” is on the eraser. Please call Tom at 15200462578.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:根据短文,完成句子(每空一词)。
35.The English dictionary is .
任务二:从文中找出两个表示颜色的词语。
36.
任务三:文中(A)处画线单词it指代的是
37. 。
任务四:将(B)处画线句子译成汉语。
38.
任务五:What’s Mary’s ID card number
39.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
40.What color are the (watch)
41.We have nine (classroom) in our school.
42.Cindy is a friend of (her).
43.This map of China is not (my).
44.I can't find my keys. You must (help) me.
七、完成句子
45.— your schoolbag?
— , it . It's .
“那是你的书包吗?”
“不,它不是。它是他的。”
46. your help,Anna.
谢谢你的帮忙,安娜。
47.And the is , .
这支绿色的钢笔也是她的。
48.— your
—No, .
“这些是你的铅笔吗 ”
“不,它们是鲍勃的。”
49.— this pencil
—Yes, . it's .
“这是你的铅笔吗?”
“是的,它是。它是我的。”
八、改写句子
50.That’s her pencil.(改为一般疑问句)
her pencil
51.It’s his pencil box. (改为否定句)
It his pencil box.
52.This is an eraser. (就画线部分提问)
this
参考答案:
1.name 2.pleasant 3.meet 4.your 5.her 6.his 7.yes 8.she/her 9.he/him
10.D
考查代词辨析。him他,宾格;his他的,物主代词;he他,主格;himself他自己,反身代词。by oneself独自地、单独,固定短语,故选D。
11.C
考查代词辨析。myself我自己;mine我的;my我的;me我。此处作定语修饰mother,用形容词性物主代词形式,故选C。
12.B
her 她的,形容词性物主代词,后面修饰名词;hers名词性物主代词。根据句意可知选B。第二个空hers在这里指的是her ruler。
13.C
根据Is the girl in red your friend 可知此处的主语是the girl,故用代词she代指。谓语是is,故此处用回答为:Yes, she is.故选C。
14.B
考查情景交际。Don’t worry 不要担心;You are welcome不客气;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;I’m afraid not恐怕不。根据上文,谢谢你今晚带我和我的朋友们出来。英语情景交际回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。结合语境可知选B为最佳答案。
15.C
考查主谓一致。第一个空的主语是复数,所以用are。a set of,一串···,作主语不看后面的名词而是看set的数量,第二空是一串,故用系动词is,故选C。
16.D
A用在以辅音因素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。故选D。
17.D
A. Her; he她的,他;B. She; his她,他的;C. My; her我的,她的;D. My; his我的,他的。第一个空修饰名词bag,应该用形容词性物主代词,排除B项;第二个空指代名词,应该用名词性物主代词。故选D。
18.B
本题考查物主代词的用法,A. you; hers你,她的;B. your; mine你的,我的;C. hers; your她的,你的;D. your; my你的,我的。第1空后有名词card,故用形容词性物主代词,第2空后无名词,用名词性物主代词,故选B。
19.B
表示两人分别所有,在每个人名的后面分别加’s;根据题意,故选B。
20.B 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.C
20.句意:当你读一本英语书时,可能经常会遇到生词。
a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据下文“you often come across(碰到) new words”可知,在阅读一本英语书时,可能经常会遇到生词。人一次通常只读一本书,故此处应用不定冠词表泛指,空后English以元音音素开头,故应用an。故选B。
21.句意:当你读一本英语书时,可能经常会遇到生词。
old老的;small小的;large大的;new新的。根据下文“You might try to guess(猜测) what the words mean”可知,此处指的是会遇到新的、不知道其意思的词汇,所以会猜测它的意思。故选D。
22.句意:你可能试着从你知道的单词中猜测它的意思。
from来自;to到……;in在……里;for为了。根据上文“You might try to guess(猜测) what the words mean”可知,通常会从已知词汇的意思来推测新单词的意思。故选A。
23.句意:但是当你根本猜不到单词的意思时,你应该做什么呢?
so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。根据上文“You might try to guess(猜测) what the words mean from the words you know”可知,此处存在转折关系,故选D。
24.句意:但是当你根本猜不到单词的意思时,你应该做什么呢?
how怎么样;when什么时候;what什么;who谁。根据下文“You have a good friend then”可知,此处指的是当猜不到单词的意思时应该做什么。故选C。
25.句意:从它那里你可以了解一个词的意思,这个单词是如何发音的,如何使用这样一个单词等等。
use动词原形;to use动词不定式;used过去分词;using动名词。根据上文“how to pronounce(发音) a word”可知,此处应用“how +动词不定式”结构,故选B。
26.句意:这个朋友可以永远和你在一起,你也可以随时请它帮助你。
with和……一起;in在……里;on在……上面;to到……。根据下文“and you can always ask it to help you”可知,此处指的是它可以一直伴随你,故选A。
27.句意:这个朋友可以永远和你在一起,你也可以随时请它帮助你。
talk谈论;say说;speak讲(某种语言);ask问。根据上文“From it you can learn what a word means, how to pronounce(发音) a word, how to use a word and so on”可知,你可以随时让“这个朋友”帮助你,ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,故选D。
28.句意:你知道这个朋友是谁吗?
friend朋友;sister姐姐;brother哥哥;cousin堂兄。根据上文“This friend can always be with you”可知,此处指的是这个朋友。故选A。
29.句意:你可以从中了解一些关于单词的重要事情,所以你必须知道如何使用它。
them它们;it’s它是;it它;its它的。根据下文“so you must know how to use it”可知,空格处应填人称代词it,指代“一本字典”这个朋友。故选C。
30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B
30.根据The pencil box is yellow可知。故选D。
31.根据My pen and ruler are in it可知。故选C。
32.根据My pen is blue可知。故选A。
33.根据Where is my dictionary I can’t find (找到) it可知。故选C。
34.根据My telephone number is 316-3566可知。故选B。
35.Nick’s 36. red white 37.the red schoolbag 38.彼得这个名字在橡皮上。 39.2007712.
35.根据第一栏Three white pencils, four yellow pens, six note-books and an English dictionary are in(A)it. My name is Nick.可知,三只白色的铅笔,四只黄色的钢笔,六个笔记本和一本英语词典都在Nick书包里。结合题干,并且只能填一个单词,词典是Nick的。表示某人的,需要用名词所有格,不是以s结尾的名词,其所有格直接加’s,故填Nick’s。
36.根据第一栏My red schoolbag. Three white pencils, four yellow pens可知颜色词有red红色的;white白色的;yellow黄色的。任意写出两个都对。故填red、white或yellow。
37.观察句子,结合上文My red schoolbag.可知,Nick丢了书包,三根白色的铅笔,四根黄色的钢笔,六个笔记本和一本英语词典都在书包里,故it指的是the red schoolbag。
38.重点短语on the eraser意为在橡皮上。故句子翻译为彼得这个名字在橡皮上。
39.根据My school ID card. Its number is 2007712. My name is Mary Brown.可知玛丽的学生证号码是2007712,故填2007712。
40.watches
空格前有定冠词the,这里缺少一个名词,提示词“watch”做名词有手表之意,是一个可数名词。根据前面的be动词are,可知应该用复数形式,故填watches。
41.classrooms
根据数目“nine”可知此处填写classroom的复数形式,classroom的复数为classrooms,故填classrooms。
42.hers
这里考查双重所有格, 所谓双重所有格就是指将 -'s 所有格与 of 所有格结合起来一起使用。所以这里应该用her的名词性物主代词hers,故填hers。
43.mine
my我的,形容词性物主代词,其后加名词;mine我的,名词性物主代词,其后不加名词,单独用,故填mine。
44.help
must是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填help。
45. Is that No isn't his
问句为用指示代词that“那”作主语的一般疑问句,应将be动词is提前;作否定回答时,应为No, it isn't。由“It's…”可知,空格后没有名词,故应用名词性物主代词his,指代his schoolbag。故填Is;that;No;isn't;his。
46. Thank you for
根据句意可知,这里考查“为……而感谢”,应用短语thank you for;you“你”,是人称代词,在句中作宾语。句首单词的首字母需大写,故答案为Thank you for。
47. green pen hers too
根据句意结构和中英文提示,green pen“绿色的钢笔”;too“也”,副词,用于句末;她的hers,名词性物主代词。故答案为green pen; hers, too。
48. Are these pencils they' re Bob's
这些是“these”,复数指示代词,答语中需用they代替,they是复数,be动词用are;铅笔是“pencil”;鲍勃的是“Bob's”。主语these是复数,pencil需用复数形式pencils,由于是疑问句,所以把be动词提前,即Are these,答句只给了两个空,所以they are要用缩写形式they' re,故填 ①Are ②these ③pencils ④they' re ⑤Bob's。
49. Is your it is mine
this,“这,这个”,单数指示代词,答语中需用it代替;系词用is,这是一个一般疑问句,故将is置于句首;your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和中英文提示,故答案为Is, your, it is, mine。
50. Is that
句子含有be动词,改为一般疑问句把be动词is提前,首字母需大写;故填Is;that。
51. is not
原句含is,否定句需在is后面加not。故填is; not。
52.What’s
原句对an eraser划线,是问“这是什么”,需用what提问,系词仍用is,缩写成what’s,居句首需大写首字母,故填What’s。