Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?宾语从句专项练 （含解析）

Unit3 宾语从句专项练
一、单项选择
1．—I wonder________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A．when you met your friends
B．how do you make your friends happy
C．who you want to make friends with
2．—Tina, could you tell me ________
—Well, usually I do, but sometimes my father does.
A．who do you help with housework B．who takes out the rubbish in your house
C．what chores would you like to do D．when you do the dishes in your house
3．—Hi, Bruce. Here’s a letter for you.
—Thanks. I wonder ___________.
A．who that letter was from
B．why that letter was from
C．whom was that letter from
D．where was that letter from
4．I’ll be away for a few days. I wonder ________.
A．who can take care of my dog B．how can I get to the airport
C．what will the weather be like D．where did you go last time
5．— Can you tell me ________ on the phone now
— Her grandpa.
who is Amanda talking to
who was Amanda talking to
C．who Amanda is talking to
6．—Do you know________
—Sorry, I don’t know.
whose the pen belongs to
who the pen belongs to
C．whose does the pen belong to
7．—By the way, could you tell us ________
—From the Internet.
A．why are you interested in our company
B．why you are interested in our company
C．where did you hear about our company
D．where you heard about our company
8．—Could you please tell me ________
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A．when can we get some food quickly B．when we can get some food quickly
C．where can we get some food quickly D．where we can get some food quickly
9．—Linda, may I know ________
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
why you will visit your grandparents
B．how you plan to spend your weekend
when you are leaving for the countryside
D．who you are going to the countryside with
10．—Lily, can you tell me ________
—To prepare for the future
A．why you work so hard all day B．what I can do for the deaf children
C．how you will improve your physics D．whether you will join the club
11．—The light in the room is still on. Do you know _______
—In order to prepare for the coming exam.
A．if he work hard B．why he stays up late
C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working
12．—I wonder ________ you study so hard all day.
—To prepare for the future.
A．why B．that C．whether D．how
13．Can you tell me ________
A．where will I find the bus No.127 B．who ordered the potato soup for me
C．are there hotels on the moon D．how much oil does your car use everyday
14．— Gu Ailing has become a new model for teens in China. I wonder ________.
— Her goal for success always pushes her forward.
why she can make it
B．how she trains every day
C．who she always competes with
15．— Andy, I’m writing a report about XXIV Olympic Winter Games. Do you know ________
—Yes. They were held in Beijing from Feb. 4 to Feb. 20.
A．why they were held in Beijing, China
B．when they were held in Beijing, China
C．how Gu Ailing won her gold medal on Feb. 18
D．what competitions were held from Feb. 4 to Feb. 20
16．—Lin Tao, Could you please tell me ________
—I don’t know exactly. Maybe in April.
A．when the panda YaYa will return to China
B．how the panda YaYa will return to China
C．when will the panda YaYa return to China
D．how will the panda YaYa return to China
17．—I’d like to buy a new jacket, but I don’t know ________.
—How about this one
A．which should I choose B．which I should choose
C．where I can get it D．where can I get it
18．—Excuse me, could you tell me _________
—Well, the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there.
A．why I need to go to banks B．where the nearest bank is
C．which bank I can go after work D．what I should take to a bank
19．—Could you tell me ________
—Certainly. Walk straight along this street and you will find it.
A．how can I get to the police station B．where is the police station
C．which is the way to the police station D．how far the police station is
20．—What did Mr. Green say
—He asked ________.
A．how long did you spend on your homework B．whose homework it is
C．who didn’t hand in the homework D．that you handed in your homework
21．—I wonder __________.
—Mike. He is the best at math in our class.
who do you help with math
B．who helps you with math
C．who you help with math
22．—What did she say to you
—She asked me __________.
A．whether there is a good restaurant around here B．how much did the meal cost
C．what is wrong with Peter D．who cared for icy tea
23．— There are lots of people wearing green T-shirts on the street. Do you know ________
— Of course. They are volunteers who are introducing low-carbon life.
A．what are they B．what they are C．who they are D．who are they
24．The three-person team of Shenzhou-14 returned home in December, 2022. Do you know ________
A．if they will carry out many tasks
B．how many classes did Liu Yang give
C．where it would land on earth at last
D．when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station
25．I didn’t know __________.
A．how many times he has been to his hometown this year
B．why did he go to France last year
C．what’s the matter with your mother
D．who I could ask for help when in trouble
参考答案：
1．C
考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“Someone who can make me a better person.”可知是问想要和谁交朋友，故选C。
2．B
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除AC选项。根据“usually I do, but sometimes my father does”可知，此处询问某人干什么，应用who引导宾语从句，故选B。
3．A
考查宾语从句。wonder后为宾语从句，宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除C和D；选项A询问的是“信是谁写的”；选项B的表达不正确，介词“from”缺宾语。因此本题正确答案是A。
4．A
考查宾语从句。“I wonder”后接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B、C和D；A项主语是who，情态动词在其后，属于陈述语序。故选A。
5．C
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me ... on the phone now ”可知，此处是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A、B项，故选C。
6．B
考查宾语从句。根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序，排除选项C；belong to sb“属于某人”，后接人称宾格，whose“谁的”，作定语，who“谁”，作主语或者宾语；故选B。
7．D
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“From the Internet.”可知，强调出处，故选D。
8．D
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知，此处指地点，故选D。
9．B
考查宾语从句。why you will visit your grandparents你为什么要去看望你的祖父母；how you plan to spend your weekend你打算如何度过周末；when you are leaving for the countryside你什么时候去乡下；who you are going to the countryside with你要和谁一起去乡下。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，此处询问过周末的方式，用连接词how。
10．A
考查宾语从句。根据“To prepare for the future”可知答语是表示目的，说明问句是问“为什么”，应用why引导宾语从句，故选A。
11．B
考查宾语从句。划线部分是句子的宾语，所以该句是宾语从句，语序是陈述语序，排除选项C，根据答语“In order to prepare for the coming exam.”可知，问题是询问为什么，连接词使用why，故选B。
12．A
考查宾语从句。由答语“To prepare for the future”可知，此句是问为什么整天这么努力学习，应用why引导宾语从句，故选A。
13．B
考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除ACD。故选B。
14．A
考查宾语从句。根据“Her goal for success always pushes her forward.”可知，此处是指想知道为什么能够做到，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
15．B
考查宾语从句。根据“They were held in Beijing from Feb. 4 to Feb. 20.”可知问句询问冬奥会时间，用when引导的宾语从句。故选B。
16．A
考查宾语从句。tell是动词，后面接双宾语，所以空格处是宾语从句，从句部分要用陈述语气，可排除CD选项；又根据答语“ I don’t know exactly. Maybe in April.”可知，问句询问的是时间，所以要用when来引导宾语从句。故选A。
17．B
考查宾语从句。分析成分可知，空格处应为宾语从句，其语序为陈述句语序，排除A和D；根据“How about this one ”可知，搭话的人向说话的人推荐了一件夹克衫，由此可知说话的人不知道他应该选哪一件夹克。故选B。
18．C
考查宾语从句。根据“the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there”可知，是询问哪一个银行，故选C。
19．C
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Walk straight along this street and you will find it”可知此处是问路，不是询问距离，不能用How far，排除D。故选C。
20．C
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据“asked”可知从句时态应用过去的某个时态，排除B；“that”引导宾语从句时无意义，不符合语境，排除D。故选C。
21．B
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项A；结合“Mike. He is the best at math in our class.”，询问谁帮你学数学，引导词who作从句主语，故选B。
22．D
考查宾语从句。根据“She asked me ...”可知，此处是含有宾语从句的复合句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B项；再根据“She asked me”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态，排除AC项。故选D。
23．C
考查宾语从句。Do you know后缺少宾语，因此选项是宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A和D。根据答句“They are volunteers…”可知，提问的是他们是谁。故选C。
24．D
考查宾语从句。宾语从句是陈述语序，排除B；主现从不限，结合“The three-person team of Shenzhou-14 returned home in December, 2022.”可知从句用一般过去时，排除AC。故选D。
25．D
考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；再由“didn’t”可知主过从必过，排除A，C项what’s是what is或what has的缩写，时态错误。故选D。