人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section B课件（共51张PPT，内嵌视频）

(共51张PPT)
Unit 8
Thanksgiving in North America
Section B Reading(2a-2e)
Learning Objectives
1. To master new expressions: traditional, autumn, celebrate, prepare, gravy, mashed, pumpkin, pie, pepper, oven, place, plate, give thanks for sth./to sb., see … as…, prepare sth. for sb., mix…and…together, fill…with…, cover…with…, fall on
2. To read for specific information by scanning.
3. To learn something about Thanksgiving and Chinese traditional festivals.
We always say thanks to others in our daily life!
A special day!
A. Thanksgiving in North America
B. How to make a turkey dinner
C. Both A and B
Prediction
What’s the passage mainly about
1.How many parts are
there in the passage
2.What is the main idea
of each part
Skimming
Part 1
Part 2
A brief introduction
of Thanksgiving.
The steps of making a turkey dinner.
Thanksgiving
in North America
Read part 1 and answer the questions.
Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving
When do people celebrate it
What is the main dish
of Thanksgiving
How do people celebrate it
Why do people celebrate it
Scanning
Thanksgiving
Read again and draw your own mind map.
Where
Why
When
How
What
the United States
Canada
on the 4th Thursday in November
on the 2nd Monday in October
Thanksgiving falls on
Thanksgiving is on
10
Thanksgiving
Read again and draw your own mind map.
Where
Why
When
How
What
the United States
Canada
on the 4th Thursday in November
on the 2nd Monday in October
a time to
give thanks
food in the autumn
Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and celebrate
it with a big meal.
turkey
other good things
Watch the video
carefully. Please write down the ingredients, tools and flavor(调料).
How do we make a turkey dinner
ingredients
tools
flavor
How do we make a turkey dinner
ingredients
tools
flavor
bread pieces
carrots
potatoes
onions
turkey
What ingredients do we need
ingredients
tools
flavor
a plate
an oven
What tools do we need
a spoon
a knife
a fork
ingredients
tools
flavor
What flavors do we need
pepper
gravy
salt
What are the steps of making a turkey
Read part 2 and number the pictures.
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bead pieces, onions salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
Scanning
3
4
2
1
5
How to make a turkey
Complete the mind map and try to retell the steps.
First, ______________ some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
mix together
Next, ______ the turkey ______ this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a___________ and cook it for a few hours.
fill
with
hot oven
When it is ready, ______ the turkey on a
large plate and _______ it _______ ______.
_______, ______ the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
place
cover
with
gravy
Finally
cut
2d
Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally.
________, serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
________, put this into the bird.
________, cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
________, put everything you need together in a large bowl.
First
Next
Then
Finally
4
2
3
1
v. 提供，接待，服务
n. 温度
好长时间
Where
Why
When
How
What
First,____________________________
Next,____________________________
Then,____________________________
After that,______________________________
Finally,___________________________
Part 1
Part 2
A brief introduction
of Thanksgiving.
The steps of making a turkey dinner.
Thanksgiving in
North America
the fourth Thursday in November
mix with ...
fill ... with ...
put ... in ...and cook ... for
place... on ... and cover ... with ...
cut ...into ... and eat with ...
● bread pieces,
onions, salt, pepper
gravy, vegetables...
● plate ,oven
the United States
Canada
the 2nd Monday in Octocber
food in the autumn
get together and celebrate
it with a big meal
other good things
What festival falls in autumn in China
the Mid-Autumn Festival
Chinese Valentine’s Day
Double Ninth Festival
1.Can you think of a Chinese festival
similar to Thanksgiving
2.Why do you think of it
The Mid-Autumn Festival in China
As a country with a long history, China also has many traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. The Mid-Autumn Festival is enjoyable for Chinese, because it is a time for families to have a family reunion(团圆) by having a big family meal and admiring the full moon together. At the same time, families will prepare a lot of delicious food for this special day like the main dish--mooncakes, fruits and other desserts, because they see it as a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and everything people enjoy in life. More importantly, they share their wishes and show their love to each other.
Task 1
Read Part I and answer the questions.
where
what
how
when
why
Complete the mind map with key words.
the Mid-Autumn
Festival
where
when
what
how
why
in China
on the 15th day
give thanks for …
mooncakes
of the eighth lunar month
have a big family meal
have a family reunion
admire the full moon
Making mooncakes
Here is a way to make mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival dinner
Here is a way to make mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
First, mix together the flour(面粉) and water to a dough(面团).
Next, make the dough into some small balls.
Then, put some sweet things into these balls and make them close.
When they are ready, put them into mooncake models.
Finally, get them out and eat them.
Read Part II and learn how to make mooncakes.
Task 2
How to make mooncakes
Complete the mind map of making mooncakes.
Finally,
First,
Next,
Then,
After that,
Canada
the United States
the fourth Thursday in November
the second Monday in October
turkey
China
the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
mooncakes
Differences
Thanksgiving in North America
Mid-autumn Festival in China
Similarities
give thanks for food
get together with a big family meal
in the autumn
2d
What do you think is the most special day in China
1. When is this special day
2. What are the reasons for this special day
Do people give thanks for anything on this day
Do people remember anything or anyone on this day
3. How do most people celebrate this day
4. Is there any traditional food
What are the main dishes
5. Can you make these dishes
Discussion
What do you think is the most special day in China What are
the main dishes
Say thanks to the food!
Say thanks to your family!
Say thanks to your teachers!
Say thanks to your friends!
Say thanks to everyone!
Be a thankful person!
Language points
In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always on the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things, such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.
在大多数国家
traditional: adj. 传统的, tradition: n.传统, 惯例
n. 感恩节
fall: v.发生；fall on+日期：适逢, 正当
a time to do sth. 做某事的时间
在特殊的假日里
在美国
give thanks for因...而感谢
n. 秋天
聚集
v. 庆祝
n. 一餐
主菜
为了与…搭配
v. 准备
n. 肉汁
n. 玉米面包
adj. 捣碎的
n. 南瓜
n. 馅饼
give thanks to sb. 对某人表示感谢
see...as... 把...看做是...= regard…as…
Language Points
1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
1) 此处holiday表示“节日”，指国家法定的公众性“节日；假日”。
Christmas is the most important holiday in Western countries.
圣诞节是西方国家最为重要的节日。
2）holiday也有“假期”之意，多为英式英语，美国则用vacation一词。
下周你休假吗？
Will you take a holiday next week
=Will you take a vacation next week )
Language Points
2. ...but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October.
fall (v) 落下；掉落；跌落
eg: September had come and the leaves were starting to fall. 九月来了树叶开始落下。
eg: One of the kids fell into the river. 有一个小孩掉进了河里。
常见动词搭配：
fall down （人）跌倒、摔倒；（建筑物）倒塌
eg: Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk. 小孩子学步时常跌倒。
eg: The house looked as if it was about to fall down. 房子看起来好像要倒似的。
“fall on + 日期”表示“（生日、节日等）适逢……，正当……”，其中fall作动词，表示“发生”。
fall on + 日期
Point
His birthday falls on a Saturday this year.
Language Points
3. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn...
It is time to do sth该做什么事情的时间
同义替换的结构是It is time for sth
该睡觉了。
It is time to go to bed.
=It is time for bed.
注意: 在英语口语中会简化成time for...的形式, 例如:
Time for dinner.
Time for bed.
Language Points
3. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn...
Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and ...
（1）give thanks for sth.中的for后跟感谢的原因。
I will give thanks for taking care of my baby while I am away.
（2）give thanks to sb. 意为“对某人表示感谢”。
We should give thanks to our teachers for their help.
give thanks for sth. 因某事而感谢
Point
Language Points
4. Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually
celebrate it with a big family meal.
see … as … 相当于regard … as …，其中see意为“以特定的方式考虑；看待”。
I see music as a special language.
see … as … 把……看作……
Point 1
celebrate可作及物动词或不及物动词。
Celebrate every day of your life.
It’s Tom’s 24th birthday. Let’s celebrate together.
拓展延伸：celebration作名词，意为“庆典；庆祝活动”。
celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺
Point 2
Language Points
5. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things…
prepare v. 是做好准备；把……准备好
Point
prepare
prepare for sth. 为某事做准备
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.
He took out a piece of paper and prepared to write a letter.
My mother is preparing dinner for us in the kitchen.
Making a turkey dinner
Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.
When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
one way to do sth. 做某事的一个方法
v. 混合 mix together 融合在一起
n. 片，块，段
n. 胡椒粉，柿子椒
fill: v. 充满
fill...with...: 用...装满...
n. 混合配料
n. 烤炉，烤箱
v. 放置 = put
n. 盘子
v. 遮盖
cover...with...: 用...遮盖...
n. 肉汁
adj. 薄的，细的
n. 位置，地点
Language Points
6. First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
mix n. 混合配料 v. （使）混合；融合
Point
mix
mix … and … together 把……和……混合在一起
mix … with … 把……和……混在一起
mix up 弄混；混淆
Mix yellow and blue (together) to make green.
Please mix the sugar with the flour.
I mixed you up with your twin sister.
Language Points
7. Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.
fill … with … 表示动作，其被动式为be filled with，意为“装满”，相当于be full of。
She filled the glass with wine.
The sky is filled with stars.
Life is full of exciting things.
fill … with … 用……把……填满
Point
Language Points
8. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
（1）place在此处作动词，相当于put。
He placed the fish on a large plate.
（2）place还可作名词，表示“位置；地点”。
It is a good place for a picnic.
place v. 放置 n. 位置；地点
Point 1
Language Points
（1）cover在此处作动词，常用结构：
cover … with … 用……盖……
be covered with … 被……盖着
Cover the pot for an hour.
（2）cover还可作名词，表示“覆盖物；盖子”。
This glass bowl has a plastic cover.
（3）cover作名词，还可表示（书刊的）封面；封皮。
cover v. 遮盖；覆盖 n. 覆盖物；盖子
Point 2
8. When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.
Language Points
9. … serve it to your friends with some vegetables.
（1）serve作及物动词，常用结构：
serve v.接待；服务；提供
Point
serve
serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 招待某人吃某物；给某人提供某物
serve sb./sth. 为某人/某物服务
We served all the guests food. = We served food to all the guests.
（2）service作名词，意为“服务；接待”。
The food was good but the service was very bad.
10. … cook it at a very high temperature for a long time.
（1）temperature作名词，此处意为“温度”。常用表达：
at a high/low temperature “以高/低温”
The food should be kept at a low temperature.
（2）temperature还可意为“气温”。
Some places will have temperatures over 30 ℃ tomorrow.
（3）temperature还可意为“体温”。
常见搭配：take one’s temperature 量体温，have a temperature = have a fever 发烧
I think your have a temperature/fever.
You should take your temperature.
temperature n. 温度；气温；体温
Point
在大多数国家_______________
在美国_______________
在特殊的假日里 _______________
适逢 _______________
因...而感谢 _______________
对某人表示感谢______________
把...看做... _______________
聚集 _______________
好长时间___________
以…(的方式)庆祝… _______________
为某事做准备 _______________
准备做某事_______________
混在一起 _______________
用...把...填满 _______________
用…遮盖… _______________
做某事的时间_______________
___________________________
一个接一个地 _______________
以高/低温 _______________
做某事的一个方法_______________
少许(可数)_______少许(不可数)_______
很少,几乎没有(可数)____(不可数)______
招待某人某物_______________
in most countries
in the United States
on special holidays
fall on+日期
give thanks for sth.
give thanks to sb.
see...as... = regard...as...
get together
for a long time
celebrate...with...
prepare for sth.
prepare to do sth.
mix together
fill...with...
cover...with...
a time to do sth.
one by one
at a high/low temperature
one way to do sth.
a few
a little
few
little
serve sth. to sb=serve sb. sth.
= a time for doing sth.
Excellent
Good
OK
Try hard
At the end of the class, I can...
① complete the mind map
② make a short report about the
activities of making turkey
③ compare the culture differences of the festivals between China and North America
④ evaluate my own study based on
the learning objectives
Self Check
1. Write a short passage about your favorite festival in China and the traditional food people eat on that day.
2. Find out more information about traditional food and special holidays around the world.
Homework