(共37张PPT)
初中英语 外研版 八年级上
Module 3 Sports
Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.
1. To learn the vocabulary in Unit 2.
2. To understand the passage that introduces or describes sports.
3. To talk about the sports that one likes and give reasons, using comparatives.
Revision
Review the key phrases and sentences in Unit 1.
1.观看电视上的足球比赛
2.比分数多少?
3.一分钟之前
4.你怎么了?
5.看起来很疲倦
6.伤了我的膝盖
7.我不认为是那样。
8.喜欢在电视上观看奥林匹克运动会
9.那是因为……
10.运气太差了
11.没有关系。
12.很多时间
1.watch the football match on TV
2.What’s the score
3.a minute ago
4.What’s the matter with you
5.look tired
6.hurt my knee
7.I’m not sure about that.
8.enjoy watching the Olympics
on TV
9.that’s because+原因
10.bad luck
11.Never mind.
12.plenty of time
复习形容词的比较级
多音节形容词怎样变比较级?
Revision
1. So this week’s match is already more exciting.
2. It’s safer than playing tennis.
3. Watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing too!
4. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
5. Yes, that’s because it was cheaper than buying tickets for all the games.
6. Staying at home was easier than going to the stadium.
复习形容词的比较级
英语中, dangerous, difficult, exciting, expensive, beautiful, popular 等形容词是多音节词, 其比较级形式是在该形容词前加 more。
除了多音节形容词变比较级要用 more 之外, 部分双音节形容词, 如 careful, tiring, boring 等比较级也是在其前加 more。
Revision
请写出下列形容词比较级
Revision
enjoyable
careful
carefully
interesting
comfortable
modern
dangerous
difficult
exciting
expensive
popular
relaxing
more enjoyable
more careful
more carefully
more interesting
more comfortable
more modern
more dangerous
more difficult
more exciting
more expensive
more popular
more relaxing
Compare these sports.
basketball volleyball baseball football
popular ***** *** ** ***
dangerous ** * ***** **
exciting ***** *** * ****
easy **** *** ** ****
expensive * *** **** **
relaxing ** **** *** *****
Eg. Basketball is more popular than volleyball.
Revision
Learn
Learn the new words and expressions.
beat
careless
cheer… on
coach
fan club
against
train
practice
warm
warm up
usual
v. 打败;战胜
adj. 粗心的;疏忽的
用欢呼声鼓励;为……加油
n. 教练
球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部
prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对
(某人或某事物)
v. (体育)训练,操练
n. 练习
v. 使暖和;使温暖
热身;做准备活动
adj. 通常的;平常的
/bi:t/
/'ke l s/
/k t /
/ 'genst/
/tre n/
/'pr kt s/
/w :m/
/'ju: u l/
better
after-school
pleased
pass
pity
chance
loudly
confident
adv. 更好地 adj. 更好的
adj.下午放学后的;课外的
adj. 开心的;满足的
v. 传递;传送
n. 可惜;遗憾
n. 可能性;机会
adv. 响亮地;大声地
adj. 自信的
/'bet /
/'ɑ:ft ,sku:l/
/pli:zd/
/pɑ:s/
/'p ti/
/t ɑ:ns/
/'la dl /
/'k nf d nt/
Learn
Learn the new words and expressions.
1
Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures.
beat careless cheer… on coach
fan club play against train
Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.
There was a football match yesterday.
The blue team played against the red team.
The fan clubs cheered the players on loudly.
The red team were careless when they passed the ball.
The blue team beat the red team at last.
1
2
Read the passage and complete the table.
Training hard
By Li Daming
It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better.
It is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school practice.
Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning.
The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
2
Read the passage and complete the table.
what why
1. We arrive __________________.
2. We are training _______ than _______.
3. It is ____________ to practice in winter.
4. Our coach is __________________.
as early as we can
Because we have time to warm up.
harder usual
Because the other team beat us last year.
more difficult
Because the days are short and the weather is cold too.
pleased
Because we are playing better as a team now.
2
Read the passage and complete the table.
Practice
Learn the phrases by heart.
为了/以便于
热身
打败某人
迟到
作为一个队
传球
决赛
真可惜
希望做某事
为……喝彩
对某人感到满意
有做……好机会
so that
warm up
beat sb
be late for
as a team
pass the ball
the final match
What a pity!
hope to do sth
cheer… on
be pleased with sb
have a good chance of doing
知识讲解
against 为介词,表示“与……对抗”
1. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员,我们下周将和另一个学校进行比赛。
against 为介词,表示“与……对抗”。
Germany will play against Brazil in the World Cup final tonight.
今晚德国队将和巴西队争夺世界冠军。
We will fight against the enemy.
我们将与敌人交战。
against 还可意为“反对”
against还可意为“反对”。
They are strongly against the idea.
他们强烈反对这个主意。
Are you for or against my proposal
你们是同意还是反对我的提议?
知识讲解
so that 表示“以便”, 用来引导目的状语从句
2. … so that we have time to warm up. ……以便我们有时间热身。
(1) so that 表示“以便”, 用来引导目的状语从句。
Please turn up the radio a bit so that Grandpa can hear clearly.
请把收音机调大点声以便爷爷能听清楚。
We have moved to a place to my parents’ home so that we can visit them every day.
我们把家搬到离父母很近的地方,以便每天都能去看看他们。
知识讲解
warm up 的意思是“热身;做准备活动”。
(2) warm up 的意思是“热身;做准备活动”。
The runners are warming up before the race.
赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。
If you do not warm up before taking exercise, you may
injure yourself.
如果运动之前不做准备活动,你可能会受伤。
知识讲解
have a chance of 表示“ 有……可能;有……希望”
3. That means we have a better chance of winning.
这意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。
have a chance of 表示“ 有……可能;有……希望”。
You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder. 如果你再用功些,通过考试的可能性就更大。
If we hurry up, we still have a good chance of catching the plane. 要是我们抓紧点,还有可能赶上飞机。
知识讲解
cheer sb on“ 为……加油”
4. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
他们(球迷)大声地为我们加油欢呼,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。
(1)cheer sb on 的意思是“ 为……加油”。
People cheered their favourite player on.
人们为他们最喜爱的运动员喝彩加油。
They gathered round the swimming pool and cheered her on.
他们围在游泳池周围,给她加油。
知识讲解
辨析win与beat
知识讲解
beat the competitor
win the game
(2)win 指“赢, 获胜”, 后面接比赛、名次。
We won the match/game/race/the first place.
我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。
beat是“打败, 优于”的意思, 后面接人或队。
We beat them. 我们打败了他们。
be pleased with 对……感到满意
5. Our coach is pleased because…教练(对我们)很满意,因为……
pleased adj. 开心的;满足的
be pleased with 对……感到满意
I won the first prize in the English competition. My mother was very pleased. 我在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖,我母亲很开心。
We are pleased with her answer.
我们对于她的答复感到很满意。
The boss is pleased with Tom.
老板对汤姆很满意。
知识讲解
3
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
We all know (1)_________ makes perfect. But it is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are (2)______ and it is cold. The team is training harder than (3)______. Their (4)______ is pleased with them. They are going to play (5)_______ a team from another school next week, and they have a good (6)_______ of winning.
practice
short
usual
coach
against
chance
against chance coach practice short usual
4
Put the words in the box into pairs with opposite meanings.
badly carefully carelessly difficult
early easy late quickly slowly well
carelessly
easy
late
slowly
badly —
carefully —
difficult —
early —
quickly —
well
5
Complete the sentences so they are true
1 It is… and the basketball team…
2 The practice starts at… but they…
3 Last year…
4 This year…
5 The coach is pleased / is not pleased with them because…
6 So they now have a better / poor chance of…
for your school basketball team.
1. It is Saturday and the school basketball team arrives to practice /
train with the coach.
2. The practice starts at 9 o’clock but they arrived early to warm up.
3. Last year they were careless / lost all the matches.
4. This year they are playing well.
5. The coach is pleased because they are training hard. /
The coach is not pleased because they are not playing well.
6. So they now have a better / poor chance of winning.
5
6
Add some more details about your school
It is Saturday morning and the school
basketball team is training hard.
basketball team. Write a passage.
6
It is Saturday morning and the school basketball team is training hard. The practice starts at 9 o’clock but they arrived early to warm up. It’s
quite cold but they don’t care. Last year the team lost all their matches because they didn’t train hard and they were sometimes careless when they passed the ball. This year they are playing carefully. The coach is pleased with them because they are training hard and that means
they now have a better chance of winning.
For example
Learning to learn
Learning to learn
You can use at that time / yesterday/ last week / last month/ last year … to talk what people did in the past; and use now / today / this week / this month / this year … to talk about what they do now.
用形容词的适当形式填空
1. This car is ______________ (beautiful) than that one.
2. Paul is __________________ (hard-working) than his sister.
3. It’s much ________(hard) to learn to drive than to learn to ride.
4. He can draw as _______(good) as his father.
5. Mary isn't as _________(care) as Kate.
6. The weather today is even ________(cold).
7. Our city is becoming ______ and _______________ (beautiful).
more beautiful
more hard-working
harder
well
careful
colder
more
more beautiful
Exercise
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. We have much time ________(drink) tea.
2. It’s dangerous _________(swim) alone.
3. It’s important ____________(not shy) when you speak English
in front of the class.
4. I hope to have a good chance of _______ (visit) the Great Wall
one day.
5. Don’t get the boy ________(carry) so heavy box. He is too young.
to drink
to swim
not to be shy
visiting
to carry
Exercise
用方框中形容词或副词的适当形式填空
1. He was too ________. He made lots of mistakes.
2. You look more beautiful than _______, Betty.
3. We’re going to play _______ another team.
4. Don’t be shy. Speak ______.
5. Are you sure it is a ________way to make a cake
careless
usual
against
loudly
quicker
usually; careless; loudly; quick; against
Exercise
用方框中短语的适当形式填空
1. Li Lei did very well in the English exam. The teacher ________________ him.
2. Look! He is playing basketball in the match. Many fans are ________ him ___.
3. Lucy __________ class again this morning. The teacher was angry with her.
4. Before jumping into water, let’s ________ first.
5. We got up very early the next morning _______ we could see the sunrise.
cheering
was pleased with
Exercise
cheer…on; be late for; warm up; so that; be pleased with
was late for
warm up
so that
on
Add some more details about your school basketball team. Write a passage.
Homework
Sport is the source of all life.
运动是生命的源泉。
People's sound, not only by foods, especially to rely on motion.
人的健全,不但靠饮食,尤靠运动。
Life lies in movement.
生命在于运动。
Remember
Thanks for listening!