仁爱版英语七年级上册 指示代词的用法课件(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
（Demonstrative pronoun 指示代词）
学习目标
1.掌握指示代词this that these those 的用法;
2.能够做对相关练习。
Father
and
mother
I
love
you.
What’s his name
His name is Xia Yu.
Do you know his family
brother
sister
mother
father
This is his mother.
This is his father.
These are his parents.
That is his grandmother.
That is his grandfather.
Those are his grandparents.
注意:
在介绍家庭成员中使用了this和that，these和those，这些统称为指示代词，指示代词是用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。
this book
that box
these books
those boxes
指示代词
辨析词 指代单复数意义 所修饰名词的数 所指距离远近
this（这个） 单数意义，与be连用时用is 单数 较近的人或物
these（这些） 复数意义，与be 连用时用are 复数 that（那个） 单数意义，与be连用时用is 单数 较远的人或物
those(那些) 复数意义，与be 连用时用are 复数 they
it
this（单数） 和these（复数）指较近人或事物
This
These
that （单数）和those（复数）指较远人或事物
That
those
Is that her father/grandfather/…
Yes , it is.
No, it isn’t.
Who is that
T: Who are they
S: Are these ...？
T：No，they aren’t.
Yes，they are.
Read and fill in the blanks.
1.这是我的朋友简。
______ is my friend Jane.
2.那是我爷爷。
______ is my grandfather.
3.这是我的兄弟们。
______ are my brothers.
4.那是我的父母。
_______ are my parents.
These
This
That
Those
打电话用语
---Who’s that
---This is Alice speaking.
1.this和that指单数，be动词用is，回答用it代替this或that。
these和those是复数，be动词用are，回答用they代替these或those。
this和these指近处，that和those指远处。
2.介绍某人时，用this或that,而不用He/She….
This is my father.这是我父亲。
3. 在电话用语中用this指代自己，用that指代对方。
七、用this, that, these或those填空
1. —What’s over there(在那边)
—It’s a bus.
2. —Are your pens
—Yes, they are.
3. —Are your pencils
—No, my pencils are here.
4. Hello. is Jane. Is Peter
5. are my books, and those are your books.
those
that
those/these
This
that
These