译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading 单词生词图解课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
新译林2020版 选必一
Unit 1 Food Matters
Welcome to the unit & Reading 词汇
mood-->cycle
1. mood . n. 心情，情绪；气氛，氛围
① 心情好 / 心情不好
be in good / bad mood
② in a blue mood
闷闷不乐
2. combination . n. 结合体,联合体；联合，混合
① in combination with... 与...结合/联合
③ combine...with... 把...和...结合在一起
你应当把锻炼和健康的饮食结合在一起。
You should combine exercise with a healthy diet.
1. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick…(line 3)
达到目的
play a trick on sb捉弄某人
every trick in the book浑身解数
trick sb into doing sth欺骗某人做某事
3. do the trick 奏效，起作用，达到目的
4 creamy adj. 含奶油的；光滑细腻的；淡黄色的
① creamy soup
② cream n. 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜
③ ice cream
④ hand cream
奶油汤
冰淇淋
护手霜
5. flavour / flavor n. 味，味道；特点，特色
① strawberry / banana / chocolate flavour
② give/add flavour to...
比较：flour n.
给......增添风味
面粉
6. greedily adv. 贪婪地，贪心地
…and greedily eating bowl after bowl of... (line 7)
greedy: 贪婪的，贪吃的，渴望的
be greedy for sth
greedily
1. He stared at the diamonds with___________(greed) eyes.
2. I hate _____ when you eat noisily and _________(greed).
3. It is said that he is greedy ________ money and he would sacrifice everything for it.
4. Nothing would satisfy her greed _________ power.
Practice makes perfect.
greedy
greedily
for
it
for
7. gently adv. 轻柔地，温和地
① gentle adj. 温柔的，和善的
a gentleman 一位绅士
8. dessert [d z t] n. (饭后)甜点，甜食
pudding 布丁
cheese cake 乳酪蛋糕
tiramisu 提拉米苏
macaron 马卡龙
sundae 圣代
对比：
desert [ dez rt] n. 沙漠
9. association n. 联系；协会，社团......
(美国)全国篮球协会
National Basketball Association
in association with...
NBA
与...合作/联合
associate v. 联系
associate ... with ...
Associated Press （ A.P.） 美联社
把...和...联系起来
7. They vary from person to person (line 16)
vi. 相异，不同
vt. 改变
vary in sth 在...方面有不同
vary with sth 随...而变化
vary between sth and sth 从...到...不等
vary from person/individual to person/individual 因人而异
n. variety adj. various
The exhibition offers a __________(vary) of modern artworks.
Tents come in _____________(vary) shapes and sizes.
The students’ work varies considerably _______ quality.
The menu varies _______ the season.
They are handmade, each one _______(vary) slightly.
The job enables me _________(vary) the hours I work.
Practice makes perfect.
variety
in
various/varied
with
varying
to vary
11. …tend to be linked with positive emotions...(line 18)
be linked with与...有关
Similar expressions
be linked to
be related to
be tied up with
be connected with
be associated with
have something to do with
12. emotion n. 情感，强烈的感情，情绪，激情
emotional adj. 情绪（上）的，情感（上）的
emotional shock/harm 情感上的打击/伤害
emotionally adv. 情绪（上）地，情感（上）地
emoji. n. 表情符号
他情绪失去了控制。
13. saucer n. 碟状物，茶碟，茶托
cups and saucers 茶 杯 和 茶 碟
sauce n. 酱，调味汁
14. vinegar n. 醋
wine vinegar 酒醋
rice vinegar 米醋
15. native n. 出生于某国(或某地)的人；本地人
adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的；土产的
adj. native land / country / city
native language native speaker
be native to...
故乡 / 祖国 / 故里
母语
母语使用者
(动植物)是...地特有的；原产于...
众所周知，大熊猫是中国特有的。
16. salty adj. 咸的，含盐的
salty food 咸的食物
17. sour adj. 酸的，有酸味的；馊的
sour grapes 酸葡萄
turn / go sour 馊了，变坏
This bottle of milk turns sour.
sweet 甜的 bitter 苦的
spicy 辣的 salty 咸的
18. cry out for 迫切需要
crying needs
an urgent need for
in sore need of
19. relieve vt. 减轻，解除；缓和，缓解
relieve stress / anxiety 缓解压力 / 焦虑
relief n. 减轻，缓解；解脱
in relief 如释重负
to one's relief
令某人欣慰的是
…and relieving feelings of homesickness…(line 32)
relieve anxiety/guilt/stress
relieve sb of sth
n. relief
adj. relieved
be relieved to do sth/be relieved that...
19. relieve vt. 减轻，解除；缓和，缓解
The drugs turned out to be effective, _________(relieve) much of the pain.
A part-time job may relieve you _______ the burden you are under now.
I breathed a sigh of __________(relieve).
_______my relief, I passed the exam.
Jessie took a deep breath, feeling __________(relieve) that she had finally solved the troublesome problem.
Practice makes perfect.
of
relief
relieving
To
relieved
20. bond n. 纽带，联系；连接，结合
bond between...and... ...与...之间的纽带
母亲与孩子之间的感情纽带
the emotional bond between mother and child
v. 使结合；与...紧密联系
bond A and B 把A和B牢牢结合在一起
bond A to B 把A紧紧地连接到B上
21. security n. 安全；保护措施；保安部门；
担保，保证
security checks 安全检查（安检）
a sense of security
security guard
financial security
secure adj. 安心的，可靠的
安全感
保安
财务担保
22. generate v. 产生，引起
generate electricity 发电
generate profit 产生利润
generate interest 产生兴趣
generation n. 一代；产生
generation gap 代沟
the younger / older generation
年轻一代 / 年老一代
23. calorie n. 卡，卡路里；千卡
high-calorie drink 高卡饮料
low-calorie diet 低卡饮食
24. digest v. 消化；领会，理解 n. 摘要，文摘
Reader's Digest 《读者文摘》
digest food
25. lower vt. 降低，减少；把...放低，使...降下
lower one’s head
lower blood pressure
下嘴唇
lower lip/upper lip
26. cycle n. 循环；自行车，摩托车 vi. 骑自行车
n. the cycle of the seasons 四季的循环
v. cycle to work / school 骑车上班 /上学
cycling n. 骑自行车
recycle n. 回收利用；循环利用
vt. 回收利用；再利用