(共18张PPT)
Assessing Your Progress
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
check and consolidate what you have learnt in this unit when it comes to vocabulary and grammar;
learn Sun Yat-sen and his contribution to China’s democratic revolution;
improve your ability of self-evaluation and reflection.
Learning objectives
Choose words from the box to make phrases. Some words can be used more than once. (Workbook P61-1)
acknowledge
objective
gradually
remarkable
scientific
apparently
distinct
committed
gentle
a ______________ wind
a ______________ supporter
a ______________ research institute
a ______________ southern accent
an _____________ successful career
______________ facts
______________ achievements
______________ accepted the change
______________ their contributions
gentle
committed
scientific
distinct
apparently
objective
remarkable
gradually
acknowledge
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box.
gentle sum up circumstance encounter novelist patent
1. To our surprise, he was actually the ____________ and caring father of three children.
2. To ____________, his fame and wealth were gained through hard work and his in-depth knowledge of his business.
3. A genius for invention, Thomas Edison obtained scores of ____________.
4. Under no ____________ should we do terrible things to other people.
5. As a botanist, he takes notes on the properties of any plant he ____________.
6. The first-person narrator is a stylistic device that has been used by many ____________ and poets throughout the ages.
gentle
sum up
patents
circumstances
encounters
novelists
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in the box. (Workbook P61-2)
Apparently, the two plants have quite similar physical _____________.
Professor Stephen Hawking used a special vocal _____________.
Afterwards, the company filed a patent for a new chemical _____________.
Everyone was amazed at his grandfather’s youthful _____________.
The researchers _____________ the questionnaires back from the patients.
I will try my best and work hard to achieve my _____________ of studying economics at a top university.
If you _____________ on doing so, you’ll have to suffer the _____________!
Banks have acknowledged that they need to pay more attention to customers’ financial _____________ when evaluating loan applications.
properties
device
substance
appearance
collected
objective
insist
consequences
circumstances
circumstance objective collection appearance insist
consequence property device substance
What do you know about Sun Yat-sen Read the passage, and then fill in the blanks with relative pronouns or adverbs.
Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) was widely considered to be the founder and forerunner of modern China. He was only in power for a short time, when he was president of the country in 1912. So it may seem odd to some people __________ knowledge of China may be limited that he is such an important figure. However, his influence is not based on his time in office, but on his continuous struggle for a better society and his concern for all Chinese people. He also put forward many advanced ideas __________ brought the Chinese people together, in particular, the Three Principles of the People. These principles were inspired by Lincoln, __________ he admired, and were developed when he was travelling overseas, ____________ he went to find support for his country. The first principle is about nationalism, ____________ indicates that China should never be divided and should not be under any foreign control. The second is about people’s rights. It means that all people have great value and should also have the same rights. The third is about people’s livelihood, __________ means that the government should create opportunities for people to make a good living.
whose
which
who/whom
where
which
which
Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets. (Workbook P61-3)
在递交申请六个月之后,他终于获得了发明专利。(obtain, patent)
当评估这个研究项目的时候,他们遇到了许多数据上的困难。(evaluate, encounter)
她被新上任的总统邀请出任大使。(take up a position, come to power)
他在科学研究方面不但有天赋而且很努力,21岁时就已经在学术领域非常有名了。(genius, academic field)
考虑到非常危险,他坚持认为他们不应该在台风天气冒生命危险外出。(extraordinary, insist)
After six months since the submission of the application, he finally obtained the patent.
When evaluating the project, they encountered many difficulties with the data.
She was invited by the president, who had just come to power, to take up a position as ambassador.
He was not only a genius but also hard working in scientific research, someone who had already been very famous in the academic field since 21 years old.
Considering the extraordinarily dangerous circumstance, he insisted that they should not risk their lives by going out during the typhoon.
Find words and phrases from the unit to put into the following groups. (Workbook P61-4)
To describe
the appearance of
a person
To describe
the character of
a person
Related to the process of doing scientific research
pretty
gentle
analyse
odd-looking,
thick moustache and long white hair
genius,
a strong passion,
committed,
courageous,
kind,
patient,
funny
objective,
evaluate,
obtain,
substance,
conclusion
REFLECTING
Did this unit cause you to change your thoughts about greatness If so, how
Will what you have learnt in this unit inspire you to improve yourself If
so, how
What was the most important idea that you learnt in this unit
Overall, I thought this unit was inspiring useful so-so difficult.
Project
Prepare a book report
By the end of this section, you will be able to:
grasp the basic information about some famous people through reading biographies or autobiographies;
learn the structure of a book report;
use knowledge you have learnt to write a book report;
improve your ability of evaluation and appreciation.
Learning objectives
Have you ever read a biography or an autobiography of a great person Would you recommend this book Why or why not
Which great person would you like to read more about
Where can you find recommendations for good biographies or autobiographies
Lead-in
Discuss these questions in groups.
Use the examples to help you.
Write about how the book makes you feel or think about that person.
Write about your overall feelings about the book and its quality.
Give your opinion: Should others read this book as well Why or why not
Writing
Choose a biography or autobiography of a great person. Read the book, and then write a book report. Keep these points in mind:
Present your book report to your group. Answer any questions about the book.
The Story of My Life, by Helen Keller, 1903
Helen Keller (1880-1968) was one of the most motivational figures in the 20th century. In many ways, she stood in the face of a great challenge, losing her sight and hearing at a very young age, and against all odds led a successful and long life. Helen Keller wrote this biography herself at the age of 22. She wrote at first about her family before her illness, and then continued with documenting her thoughts and feelings after the illness that caused her to become unable to hear and see. It is Helen Keller’s strength of character and determination demonstrated in this book that inspires me most. Anyone interested about her and how to overcome challenges in life should read this book.
Sample
Homework
Practise the words and expressions learned in this unit.
Read book reports done by your classmates. Then choose the best one and give your reasons.