学科：英语
专题：Unit7 Will people have robots
主讲教师：纪志杰 北京101中学英语教师
题1：
1. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
2. My mother _______ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
3. –Where is the morning paper – I ________ it for you at once.
A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get
4. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back B. ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me back C. will come back D. is going to coming back
5. 我叔叔今晚要来。
My uncle __________________ tonight．
6. 明年他打算不住那个小屋。
He __________________in the small house next year．
题2：
1. They will start working _________________.
他们将在半小时后开始工作。
2. He will reach here ______ two days.
A. for B. after
C. in D. before
题3：
1. ________ a concert next Saturday.
A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are
2. 花园里有几个孩子。
_________________.
3. 她拥有三辆汽车。
_________________.
题4：
1. 30,000 dollars is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a large amount of money, but it’s ___________ than we need.
A. more B. very much C. less D. very little
用few, a few, little, a little填空
2. There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ wine left in the bottle. Let’s buy some this afternoon.
3. She felt ______ tired.
4. There are_________ books left. We can lend you some.
5. You’ve done a good job. You made ______ mistakes.
6. How smart Mary is! She usually spends the ________ time and make the ________ mistakes in her homework than any other student in her class.
A. less; fewer B. least; least C. fewest; least D. most; fewest
7. ----I am worried I’m getting fatter.
----You should eat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ food and do more exercise.
A. fewer B. a little C. less D. little
8. He has ________ friends here and he feels lonely.
A.fewer and fewer B.more and more
C.less and less D.little and little
题5：
1. Are you going to ________________in the first game
你们会参与这次比赛吗
2. Switzerland didn't________________ in this war.
瑞士没有参加这次战争。
3. Electricity ________________ our daily life.
电在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
题6：
1. Tom and Mary _____ escape from the accident.
汤姆和玛丽能够从事故中逃离出来了。
2. They will __________ tell you the news soon.
A. be able to B. can C. must D. may
题7：
1.Look! There are some children ________over there.
A. dancing B. dance C. dances D. danced
2. ___________ some boys___________on the playground now.
有一些男孩在操场上踢球。
题8：
1. Her step-mother made her ______________ all the housework.
她的继母让她做所有的家务。
2. My teacher makes me ___________ my homework every day .
A. do B.to do C. done D. doing
课后练习详解
题1：
答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5. will come 6. isn't going to live
解析：
1.句意：查理下个月不会来这里。根据时间状语next month表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
2. 句意：我的母亲将在我的下一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生日时，给我一个很不错的礼物。根据时间状语on my next birthday表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
3.句意：--我的晨报在哪里 —我马上给你拿。根据at once表示可知拿报纸是将要发生的动作，故应该用一般将来时。
4.句意：他在三天后将回来。根据时间状语in three days表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
5.根据时间状语tonight表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
6. 根据时间状语next year表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
题2：
答案：1.in half an hour 2.C
解析：
1. in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
2.句意：两天后他将到达这里。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )谓语动词will可知这里应该用表示将来的时间状语in two days“两天后”，in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。故选C。
题3：
答案：1.A 2. There are s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome children in the garden. 3. She has three cars.
解析：
1. 句意：下周六要召开音乐会。根据时间状语next Saturday表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。故选A。
2. there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物，这里说的是在花园里有什么。
3. have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物，作宾语的某人或某物属主语所有。
题4：
答案：1. C 2.little 3. a little 4. a few 5.few 6.A 7.C 8.A
解析：
1. 句意：三万美元是一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )比较大的一笔钱了，但是它比我需要的要少的多。因为后有比较连词than，所以这里应该用比较级，又因为这里指的钱少，钱是不可数名词。故选C。
2. 句意：瓶子里没剩下 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )多少酒，让我们下午去买吧。根据Let’s buy some this afternoon可知所剩的几乎没有了，故用little修饰不可数名词wine。
3. 句意：她感到有点疲倦。a little可以用来表示程度。还可用来修饰形容词。
4. 句意：剩下的书还不少，我可以借给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你一些书。根据We can lend you some.可知有剩余的书，这里用a few修饰books。a few表示肯定含义。
5. 句意：你的工作做的很好，你出现了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很少的错误。根据You’ve done a good job可知出现的错误应该少了。因为mistakes是可数名词，所以用few来修饰。 few表示否定含义。
6. 句意：玛丽是多么地聪明呀，她 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )与班里的同学相比，她通常花费更少的时间并且在作业中出现的错误也比较少。因为她与班里的其他同学相比，后有比较连词，故用比较级。又因为第一空后面修饰的是不可数名词故用less；第二空后面修饰可数名词故用fewer，故选A。
7. 句意：--我担心我越来越胖。--你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )应该少吃多锻炼。这里是暗含比较，是与以前相比，所以应该用比较级，故排除BD，又因为这里修饰不可数名词food所以用less来修饰。
8. 句意：他在这里的朋友越来越少，他感觉很寂寞。根据he feels lonely感觉很寂寞，所以这里应该叙述的是朋友越来越少。因为friends是可数名词所以用.fewer and fewer来修饰。
题5：
答案：1. take part 2. take part 3. plays an important part in
解析：
1. take part in 意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“参加，参与（某事物或某活动，如movement, revolution, meeting, conference, conversation, war等）”这里参加的是比赛。
2. take part in 意为“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )参加，参与（某事物或某活动，如movement, revolution, meeting, conference, conversation, war等）”这里参加的是战争。
3. plays an important part in起着重要的作用;根据句意应该用一般现在时。
题6：
答案：1.were able to 2.A
解析：
1. be able to可以用于各种时态，表示能力，强调努力的结果。此处用过去时。
2.句意：他们很快就能告诉你消 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )息了。can could 表示能力；可能 (过去时用could),只用于现在式和过去式(could)。be able to可以用于各种时态。
题7：
答案：1.A 2. There are…playing football
解析：
1.句意：看！有一些孩子正在那边跳舞。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这里整个句子已经有谓语动词are，所以空格处不缺少谓语动词，故用非谓语动词，children与dance之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，故选A。
2. 有一些男孩There are some boys;这里boys与play之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
题8：
答案：1. do 2.A
解析：
1.这里是短语make sb do使某人做某事，故用动词原形do。
2. 这里是短语make sb do使某人做某事，故用动词原形do,do one’s homework做作业。学科：英语
专题：Unit7 Will people have robots
题1：
1. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be
2. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing
3. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watch B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
5. 今天下午我要读这本书。
I __________________ this book this afternoon．
6. 我看要下雪了。
I think it __________________.
题2：
1.We will clean the house _________________.
我们将在两三天后打扫这个房间。
2. I'll come back ______ a week.
A. for B. after
C. in D. before
题3：
1. There will________ a class meeting tomorrow.
A.have B.be C.has D./
2. 隔壁房子有人吗
_________________.
3. 我爷爷有只宠物狗。
_________________.
题4：
1.I have______ free time than you.
A. little B. few C. fewer D. less
用few, a few, little, a little填空
2. I have quite ________ books on art.
3. There is _________food in the cupboard. I must go and get some.
4. This shirt is ______ too large for me.
5. She has written a lot of books, but _____ good ones.
6. We can do the work with ____ money and ____ people than they can.
A. few; little B. a few; a little
C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
7. There are only 2 days left, we should talk ______ and do more.
A. little B. few C. fewer D. less
8. ______ people reali ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ze the importance of learning a foreigh language well.
A. Fewer B. Less C. More D. Much;
题5：
1. How many As ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ian countries will ________________ in the sport meeting
有多少亚洲国家将参加这次运动会
2. John alone has the right to ________________in the birthday party.
唯独约翰有权利参加这个生日聚会。
3. She played a part in ________________ a meeting.
她在组织这次会议起了重要的作用。
题6：
1. They will __________ finish the job in just a few months.
他们将能在短短数月之内完成计算工作。
2. He __________ swim today.
A. is not able to B. can’t C. must not D. may not
题7：
1. There is a man________ on the chair.
A. sitting B. sit C. sits D.sat
2. There is a woman ________ the next bus.
有一个妇女正在等下一辆车。
题8：
1.The teacher made her______________ the classroom yesterday.
昨天老师让她打扫了教室
2.His father makes him ______________ at least 12 hours a day.
A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying
课后练习详解
题1：
答案：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5. am going to read 6. is going to snow
解析：
1. 句意：这个星期天将有一个生 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )日聚会。根据时间状语this Sunday表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。但是will/shall与be going to不能连用；shall一般用于第一人称的。故选B。
2. 句意：我们下次将以这种方式来做这个工作。根据时间状语next time表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。故选B。
3. 句意：后天他们将去看排球比赛。根据时间状语The day after tomorrow表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。因为主语they，所以故排除D。故选A。
4. 句意：明天晚上在动物园将有一个海豚表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )演。根据时间状语tomorrow evening表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。因为there be不能与have同时用，所以故排除BC。故选D。
5. 根据时间状语this afternoon表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。
6. 根据汉语来判断现在还没有下雪，所以应该用一般将来时。
题2：
答案：1. in 2 or 3 days 2.C
解析：
1.根据谓语动词will可知这里应该用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示将来的时间状语in 2 or 3 days “两三天后”，in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
2. 句意：一周后我将回来。根据谓 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语动词will可知这里应该用表示将来的时间状语in a week “一周后”， in以现在为起点，表示将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子。
题3：
答案：1.B 2. Is there anyone in the next room 3. My grandfather has a pet dog.
解析：
1. 句意：明天有一个班会。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间状语tomorrow表示将来的时间，可知这里应该用一般将来时。there will be表示将来有。故选B。
2. there be 表示某个时间或地方“存在”某人或某物，这里说的是在隔壁房间里有什么。
3. have/has 表示某人或某物拥有某东西，强调东西的归属。在一般现在时中，has用在第三人称单数，其他人称用have.
题4：
答案：1.D 2. a few 3. little 4. a little 5. few 6.C 7. D 8.C
解析：
1. 句意：我比你有更少的自由时间。这里根据比较连词than，所以这里应该用比较级，又因为这里指的时间少，时间是不可数名词。故选D。
2. 句意：我有相当多的关于艺术的书。quite a few相当多，修饰可数名词books。
3. 句意：在碗橱里几乎没有食物了，我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )必须出去买一些。这里根据I must go and get some可知所剩的食物几乎没有，又因为food是不可数名词，故用little。
4. 句意：这件衬衫对我而言太大了一点。a little可以用来表示程度。还可用来修饰形容词。
5. 句意：她写了很多的书，但是好 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的少。根据but可知后面必须是a lot of的相反的，因为ones代替books，是可数名词，所以用few修饰可数名词。
6. 句意：与他们相比，我们可以用更少的人和更少的钱来完成这项工作。根据than的用法可知这里必须用比较级，故排除AB；又因为money 是不可数名词，所以用less来修饰；people是可数名词所以前面用fewer，故选C。
7. 句意：还有两天的时间，我们应该少说多做。根据do more可知and前是与它并列的，所以也应该用比较级，根据句意故选D。
8. 句意：越来越多的人认识到学好外语的重要性了。因为这里空格处用来修饰可数名词people，故排除BD；根据句意故选C。
题5：
答案：1. take part 2. take part 3. organizing
解析：
1. take part in 意为“参加，参与某事物或某活动，这里the sport meeting指运动会。
2. take part in 意为“参加，参与某事物或某活动，这里指生日聚会。
3. play a part in起作用。后跟名词或动名词。
题6：
答案：1. be able to 2.A
解析：
1. be able to可以用于各种时态。这里是用在将来时态里。
2. 句意：今天他不能游泳。用于否定句中时, be able to表达一时情况,而can则表达往常情况。
题7：
答案：1.A 2. waiting for
解析：
1.句意：有一个人正坐在椅子上。
2. 有一个妇女There is a woman；这里woman与wait之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
题8：
答案：1.clean 2.A
解析：
1.这里是短语make sb do使某人做某事，故用动词原形do；clean the classroom打扫教室。
2.句意：他的父亲一天让他学习至少12小时。这里是短语make sb do使某人做某事，故用动词原形do。Unit 7 Will people have robot？
重难点精讲
题一：
---Will people use money in 100 years
---No, they won’t. Everything ______ free.
A.is B.was C.will be D.be
He is happy that he ______ in a tall apartment next year.
A.live B.lives C.will live D.will living
______ people ______ robots in their homes in 100 years
A. Will; have B. Do; have
C. Did; have D. Have; have
What do you think ______ be in ten years
A.she will B.will she
C.she does D.does she
He __________________ in Shanghai after graduation.
他计划毕业后到上海去找工作。
He ________________________ next week.
下星期他给我们做演讲。
题二：
______________, I think I’ll be a newspaper reporter.
20年以后，我想我会成为一名报社记者。
I’ll be back _________________.
我10分钟后回来。
My friend will be back from Shanghai ______ a week.
A. for B. after
C. in D. before
题三：
---Do you think there will ______ robots in people’s homes
---Yes, I think so.
A.have B.be C.has D./
翻译：
这个公司里有一个机器人。
他有很多事情要做。
题四：
In the future, there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will be ______ fresh water because there will be ______ pollution in the sea.
A.less; more B.fewer ; more
C.more; fewer D.more; more
用few, a few, little, a little填空
There is ______ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some in the afternoon.
He can speak ______ English now. His teacher is very happy.
You should make ______ friends when you come to a new school.
He did well in the exam and made ______ mistakes.
The boss will try h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is best to do the work with ______ money and ______ people.
A.few; little B.a few; a little
C.less; fewer D.fewer; less
---Do you like the city life or the country life
---It’s hard to say. In the city there are ______ interesting things to do, but in the country there is ______ pollution.
A.less; more B.more; less
C.more; fewer D.much; much
The water in the lakes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) and rivers in Yunnan became ______ because of the dry weather.
A.fewer and fewer B.more and more
C.less and less D.little and little
题五：
Everyone should ________________ in saving the earth.
每个人都应该发挥作用来（参与）拯救地球。
Linda will ______________________ in doing the cleaning.
Linda将要参与大扫除。
Maria played a part in ____________ the English song.
Maria 也和大家一起唱了这首英文歌曲。
题六：
They think that robots will even ______________ talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
他们认为25到50年后机器人甚至能够像人一样讲话。
I’ll __________ speak English in one year.
A.be able to B.can C.must D.may
题七：
Today there are already robots ________ in factories.
A.working B.work C.works D.worked
___________ some children ________ in the river.
有一些孩子正在河里游泳。
题八：
Scientists are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now trying to make robots ______ humans and _________________ as we do.
科学家们现在正尽力使机器人看起来像人类一样，并且和我们做相同的事情。
Colors can change our moods and make us ______ happy or sad.
A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling
能力提升与拓展
规划人生，成就未来。请以 “My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你梦想的工作。
参考词汇：be friendly to, help, study hard, come true
My Dream
Everyone has hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s dream. My dream is to be ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
My Dream
Everyone has his dream. My dream is to be a doctor. When I was in Grade Seven, I was sick and often went to see doctors. The doctors were very friendly to me and they often cheered me up. With the help of them, I was getting better. Now I’m very healthy. Since then I have hoped to become a doctor. I will study hard to get more knowledge in order to achieve my dream. I’ll give my love to the patients as much as possible and help them out of danger.
To be a doctor is really great. I think my dream will come true one day.
Unit 7 Will people have robot
讲义参考答案
重难点精讲
题一：CCAA;is going to find a job; will make a speech for us;
题二：In 20 years;in ten minutes;C
题三：B; There is a robot in the company. He has a lot of things to do.
题四：A;little;a little;a few;few;C;B;C
题五：take part;take part;singing
题六：be able to;A
题七：A;There are…swimming
题八：like…do the same things;A
