Grammer (P+P) 形容词的比较级和最高级 2013.9.25
Name________________ Class______
Objectives: 1. Be ab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le to write the Comparative and Superlative forms.
2. Be able ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to make basic sentences with comparative and Superlative forms.
Part I. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成。
构成方式:
1. 一般情况下加er 或est. Eg: tall --taller
2. 以字母e结尾的,在词尾加r 或st. Eg: late -- latest
3. 辅元辅结尾的单词,双写最后一个字母再加-er 或-est. Eg: big--bigger
4. 辅音加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加-er或-est. Eg: easy--easily
5. 多音节词或部分双音节词,在词前加 more 或most. Eg: beautiful -- more beautiful
6. 部分形容词或副词为不规则变化。
Eg: good/well-- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-better, best bad, badly---worse, worst many/much---more, most
litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le---less, least far---farther, farthest / further, furthest
练一练:请写出下列形容词或副词的比较级或最高级。
big ______________ small _____________ long ______________ short ________________
fast ______________ slow______________ thin ______________ fat_________________
easy____________ difficult_________________ early_______________ late_____________
outgoing_________________ popular_______________ hard-working_________________
smart_____________ good______________ bad_______________ many _______________
little___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ loudly______________ quietly______________friendly______________
Part II. 形容词比较级的用法。 表示两者(人或事物)的比较,构成:比较级+than
Eg: This room is bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gger than that one. / Lisa sings better than Nelly.
练一练:翻译下面的句子:
1. Lucy 比Lily 高。 __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________________________________________________
2. 这个书包比那个书包重。___________________________________________________
3. Tom 比Sam聪明。___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________________________________________
4. Tara 比Tina 外向。___ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____________________________________________________
5. 我的妈妈比我的爸爸小。___________________________________________________
6. 我唱歌比Lucy好。________________________________________________________
特别注意:比较级比较的是同一类事物。如:My bag is bigger than Lucy’s.
Part III。形容词最高级的用法。表示三者及三者以上比较时“最”构成:the+最高级+范围
Eg: I am the tallest in our school.
练一练:翻译下面的句子:
1. 长江是中国最长的河。____________________________________________________
2. 他是班里最好的学生。____________________________________________________
Test 9.25
Name________________ Class_________
一。根据提示写出单词。
外向的,爱交际的_____________ 较好的,更好的_________ 喧闹地,大声地_________
轻声地,轻柔的_____________ 工作努力的_____________ 比赛,竞赛__________
极好的,了不起的_____________ 哪一个___________ 清楚地,清晰地______________
获胜__________ 虽然,不过,尽管_________ 有才干的__________ 正真,确实________
二。用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 They think the best way ___________(relax) is listening to music.
2.Li Min ___________(watch) TV for two hours every day.
3. Exercise and reading books are good __________(habit).
4. _______(drink) milk is good for our health.
5. What kind of dance is he _____________(learn) now
三。连词成句。
1.go, the, they, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to, twice, movies, month, a (.) _______________________________________
2. sleep, eight, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I, for, every, hours, night (.) __________________________________________
Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. (P+P) 2013.09.25
Objective: Be a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble to use the comparative and Superlative forms correctly.
Part I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(提示:一定要注意比较级和最高级的写法)。
1. This dress is _______________________(beautiful) than that one.
2. He writes ______________(bad) than she does.
3. It is ____________(warm) in Qingdao than that in Beijing in winter.
4. I have _____________(many) books than you.
5. I think my dress is __________(good) than my sister’s.
6. She likes eating j ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unk food, so she is much __________(heavy) than before.
7. Lily has _________(long) hair than her sister.
8. Tina is __________(瘦) than Tara.
9. My sister is _________________(外向) than I.
10. I think history is ______________(难) than English.
11. She is _________________ (young) girl in the three girls.
12. The Yangze River is ________________(long) river in China.
13. Class 7 is _____________(good) class in the class.
14. Tom is _______________(friendly) students in this club.
15. Basketball is _________________ (popular) game in USA.
16. The winter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Changchun is ____________(cold) than it in Guangzhou.
Part II. 根据提示完成句子。
1. 汤姆比吉姆更有趣。 Tom is _________ ________ Jim.
2. Lisa 唱的比Anna 好。 Lisa sings _________ _________ Anna.
3. 她比她的哥哥更勤奋。 She is ________ __________ than her brother.
4. 玛丽的头发比我的长。Mary’s hair is __________than ________.
5. Sam 说英语比Li Lei 好。 San speaks English _________ _________ Li Lei.
Part III. 选择题。
1. Who is __________, Lily or Lucy
A. more tall B. more quiet C. more outgoing D. more good
2. It is raining so heavily, and it will be even __________ tomorrow.
A. worse B. bad C. worst D. badly
3. You should practi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce more to improve your English, then you will be ____________ at it.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
4. When winter comes, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )days get _____than before. A. long B. longer C. shorter D. short
5. Allan is _________more taller than I am. A. little B. very C. too D. a litte
6. I am ________tal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ler than my sister. A. more B. much C. very D. many
Part IV. 完成课本19页3a,3b,3c的练习。
Unit 3 (P+P) 2013.09.27
Objectives: 1. Master the comparative and superlative forms.
2. Improve the listening skills.
Steps: 1. Test 5’ 2. Listening 30’ 3. Reading 10’
Part I. Listen to 1b,2a, 2b in Section A and 1c, 1d in Section B.
Part II. Read 2d in Section A.
Unit 3 巩固学案 2013.09.26
Name_______________ Class______
PartI. 根据提示翻译下面的句子。
1. 你的爸爸和妈妈谁更聪明呢? 我认为我妈妈比我爸爸更聪明。
____________________________________________________________________________
2. 你更高了吗?是的,我是。我现在比两年以前更高了。
____________________________________________________________________________
3. Paul 像Carol一样好玩吗?不,他不是。他比Carol更加有趣。
____________________________________________________________________________
4. 你的堂兄弟像你一样外向吗?不,他不是,他比我更外向。
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 谁在学校里更加勤奋? Tina认为她比我工作更加努力。
____________________________________________________________________________
6. 你像你的妹妹一样友好吗?不,我不是。我更加友好。
____________________________________________________________________________
7. Jack跑的像Sam一样快吗?不,不是。他跑得比Sam快。
____________________________________________________________________________
8. 我认为Lisa唱的比Nelly好。
____________________________________________________________________________
10. 我认为她唱的比Nelly更加清晰。
___________________________________________________________________________
温馨提示:以上句子均出自课本Section A 部分,如果你不能自己写出这些句子,请从课本上找出来写上吧。
Part II. 比较级的特殊用法。
A. 比较级+比较级,表示越来越…
Autumn is coming, the day gets shorter and shorter. (越来越短)
The girl is more and more outgoing. (越来越外向)
翻译:1.Our c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity is more and more beautiful these years. ___________________________
2.他越来越聪明了。 _________________________________________________
3. Lucy的歌唱得越来越好了。_________________________________________
B. the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越…越…
The more, the better. 越多越好。
翻译:The earlie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r you start, the more quickly you finish it. ____________________________
Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. (P+P) 2013.09.27
Objectives: Preview t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he passage in Section B and master the main idea about of it.
Part I. 通读课文,理解短文的含义。并将标有序号的句子翻译在下面的横线上。
My mother told m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a good friend is like a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. (1)That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,
__________________________________________________
so we enjoy study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing together. (2). I’ m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are ____________________________________________
like books--- (3)you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
__________________________________________
It’s not neces ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. (4)However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. (5) Larry is
____________________________________________ _________
much less hard-wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )king, though. (6) I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help
_________________________ ___________________________________________________
him more.
(7)I do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is,“(8) A
__________________________________________________ __
true friend ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very
______________________________________________
funny. In fact, s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he’s funnier than anyone I know. (9)I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh
_________________________________________
and feel better. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )We can talk about and share everything. (10)I know she cares about me because she’s
___________________________________________ ________________________________
always there to listen.
_________________
Part II.根据课文内容判断下面句子是否正确,不正确的句子在后面修改过来。
1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.< >
2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. < >
3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends. < >
4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. < >
5. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. < >
6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. < >
7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.< >
8. Carol broke ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her arm last year and Mary made her feel better. < >
Test 2013.09.28
根据提示写出单词。
喧闹地,大声地__________工作努力的__________ 比赛,竞赛_________极好的 __________
清楚地,清晰地__________获胜__________ 虽然,不过,尽管_________ 有才干的__________
严肃的,稳重的_________镜子__________ 小孩,年轻人_________ 只要,既然_____________
必需的,必要的__________与…不同,与…有差异____________________ 两个,两者都________
使显现_____________成绩,等级____________ 应该,应当,可以___________
和…相同_____________ 伸手,到达,抵达_______________
Unit 3 I’ am more outgoing than my sister. (C+P) 2013.09.28
Name______________ Class______
Objectives: 1.Review the passages in Section B.
2. Be able to use the language points rightly.
Part I. 忆一忆。
翻译一下句子。(独写指导:以下句子来源于课本Section B部分,请先试着背写,然后将有问题的句子从课本上找出来写在下面)。
1.我的妈妈告诉我一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
___________________________________________________________________________
那就是为什么我喜欢读书并且在课上学习更努力。
___________________________________________________________________________
3. 我很害羞所以对于我来说交朋友不太容易。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 你不需要很多,只要他们好就行。
___________________________________________________________________________
我最好的朋友跟我很不同。
____________________________________________________________________________
然而,Larry总是帮助我显现出我最好的一面。
____________________________________________________________________________
不过,Larry学习不是很勤奋。
_____________________________________________________________________________
真正的朋友是一个可以伸手帮忙并触动你心灵的人。
____________________________________________________________________________
去年我的胳膊折断了,但是她让我开心并感觉更好。
____________________________________________________________________________
我知道她很关心我因为她总是在那倾听(我说的话)。
___________________________________________________________________________
Part II. 练一练。
根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。(重点提示:一定注意词形的变化)。
1. My parents are _______________(都)good at sports.
2. A true friend always ___________(伸手)for your hand.
3. I can sing the song My _________(心)Will Go On.
4. Linda is _________(相像的)to her father.
5. You can get a lot of ______________(信息) from the Internet.
6. I think Lisa sings a lot ____________(清晰地)than Michael.
7. Who is ___________(重), Tom or Sam
8. Sam speaks English _________(well) than Li Lei.
B. 选择题。(读学指导:要认真分析每一个句子的含义,找出关键词,然后运用所学知识填空。)
( )1._____ you work hard, you will get better grades.
A. As long as B. So C. As D. When
( )2. It’s neces ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sary for you ______ a big dinner for your mother on her birthday.
A. cook B. coking C. cooks D. to cook
( )3. How can ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you study in the living room when other people are watching TV I think you need a
______place.
A. cleaner B. quieter C. safer D. smaller
( )4. The two girls are twins. They ______like flowers.
A. some B. any C. both D. all
( )5. The two boys ________well.
A. Both can skat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. can skate both C. can both skate D. skate both can
( )6. I like to have friends who are _________me.
A. likes B. for C. as D. like
( )7. --It’s so cold ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) today. ---Yes, it is _________ colder than it was yesterday.
A. some B. more C. very D. much
( )8. This place is n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a _________one.
A. big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. small C. bigger D. smaller
( )9. You will be _____if you eat ______ and take ______exercise.
A. health, les ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s ,more B. healthier, more, less
C. Health, more, less D. healthier, less, more
( )10. Lucy has more friends than Lily _________.
A. is B. has C. have D. does
( )11. Jane is a smart girl. Li Ping is ________ smarter than her.
A. few B. a little C. little D. a few
( )12. In ou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r city, it is very _______in December, but it’s even ______in January.
A. col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, colder B. cold, cold C. colder, colder D. colder, cold
( )13. Bill likes to have friends who _______ different ______him.
A. is, from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. are, from C.is, as D. are, as
( )14. His joke made all of us __________.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed
( )15. Although ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )my friend Ruth and I have some differences, I don’t _______about them.
A. like B. care C. believe D. know
( )16. Taking buses in Beijing is _________ than taking a taxi.
A. more che ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ap B. much cheaper C. a little cheap D. less cheaper
Test for Words in Unit 3 9.29
Name_________________ Class__________
镜子_______________ 必需的,必要的_______________ 两个,两者都___________
成绩等级________________ 伸手_________ 感动,触摸_________ 内心,心脏__________
(使)破,裂,损坏__________ 手臂_________ 笑,发笑__________ 分享___________
相似的,与...相象的___________ 小学____________ 信息,消息________________
有才能的,有才干的______________ 极好的,了不起的_____________比赛,竞赛___________
改错区:
Test for Unit 3 9.29
Name_________________ Class__________
一.根据提示写出单词。
成绩等级________________ 伸手_________ 感动,触摸_________ 内心,心脏__________
(使)破,裂,损坏__________ 手臂_________ 笑,发笑__________ 分享___________
相似的,与...相象的___________ 小学____________ 信息,消息________________
填空题。
1. I can sing the song My _________(心)Will Go On.
2. I think Lisa sings a lot ____________(清晰地)than Michael.
3. Sam speaks English _________(well) than Li Lei.
4. It’s necess ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary for you ____________ (cook) a big dinner for your mother on her birthday.
5. His joke made all of us __________(发笑)
6. A true friend can _________(伸手)for your hand.
7. Ruth is __________________(serious) than any other girl in my class.
三. 连词成句。
1.from, my, quite, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) me, friend, different, is(.) ____________________________________________
2.make, not, easy, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) friends, me, for, it, to, is (.) ___________________________________________