9. What will the woman probably order
树德中学高 2021级开学考试英语试题
A. Fried fish.
B. Roast chicken.
C. Beef steak.
第 I卷（100分）
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
A. At the office.
B. At the airport.
C. At the restaurant.
C. Read a report.
11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon
A. Receive a guest.
B. Have a meeting.
12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. White
例：How much is the shirt
A. At lunch time.
B. Late in the afternoon.
C. The next morning.
A. 19. 15.
B. 9. 18.
C. 9. 15.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Why is Bill going to Germany
A. To work on a project.
1. What does the woman think of the movie
A. It’s amusing.
B. It’s exciting.
C. It’s disappointing.
2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France
A. Traveling around.
B. To study German.
C. To start a new company.
B. Studying at a school.
14. What did the woman dislike about Germany？
C. Looking after her aunt.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The schools.
C. Classmates.
A. Going out.
B. Ordering drinks.
C. Preparing for a party.
C. In a bookstore.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family？
A. Bring them to Germany.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In a classroom.
B. In a library.
B. Leave them in England.
5. What is the man going to do
A. Go on the Internet.
C. Visit them in a few months.
B. Make a phone call.
C. Take a train trip.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
A. Fellow-travelers.
B. Colleagues.
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第6、7题。
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至20题。
17. When did it rain last time in Juárez
A. Three days ago.
B. A month ago.
C. A year ago.
C. Autumn.
18. What season is it now in Juárez
6. What is the woman looking for
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
A. An information office.
19. What are the elderly advised to do
A. Take a walkin the afternoon.
B. Keep their homes cool.
C. Drink plenty of water.
B. A police station.
C. A shoe repair shop.
7. What is the Town Guide according to the man
A. A brochure.
B. A newspaper.
C. A map
20. What is the speaker doing
A. Hosting a radio program.
B. Conducting a seminar.
C. Forecasting the weather.
听第 7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man say about the restaurant
A. It’s the biggest one around.
B. It offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 1页共 5页
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
B
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sally Dawly is a woman from Auburn, California. Over the last three and a half years, the
antilittering woman has spent most of her free time picking up cigarette butts (烟头) from the
streets of her home city.
A
Called the "Butt Lady" by her local community, Dawly began her mission to rid the streets of
her city of cigarette butts in October, 2014. The woman looked for cigarette butts, picked them up
and threw them in the trash. To keep a count of how many butts she picks up, the Butt Lady has
been using a tablet, and earlier this month, she hit a historic milestone—one million cigarette
butts.
"I got tired of going on my walks and seeing cigarette butts everywhere," Sally Dawly said.
"I'm just shocked that I had to pick up so many. I've ever picked up 3,000 butts in one day," she said.
"Don't throw away your butts, better yet, stop smoking.”
With so many cigarette butts littering the streets, can one person's efforts really make a
difference Surprisingly, the answer seems to be yes. Soon after the Butt Lady of Auburn started
her mission and word of her efforts spread, cigarette cans started appearing around bars and
restaurants in the city. Members of the local community even came out to cheer her on as she
approached her one-million-butt milestone.
Sally knows her city's cigarette butt littering problem won’t be solved anytime soon, but she
hopes her work will inspire people to at least think twice before dropping cigarette butts in the
streets. She has decided to continue cleaning up after irresponsible smokers, and already has a new,
milestone in her sights——two million cigarette butts.
Join us for an exciting day of music at the UNI Dome with the Panther Marching Band!
Band Day is perfect for high school band students in grades 9—12. Come and join us for an
outstanding, positive and friendly musical and social experience for high school band students!
We hope you'll enjoy the fellowship with other band students throughout the state and the fantastic
performances of bands!
Directors who wish to bring their full bands or a smaller group of band students should find
this to be an easy and fun event to organize and attend! Individual students who wish to participate
as single performers are strongly encouraged to attend! You'll have a chance to meet our fantastic
students and perform in a friendly and welcoming environment!
Date： November 9
Music: A link to download music will be included in your confirmation email after you
register. Music will be available at that link no later than September 1.
Registration:
Band directors registering full bands or groups of students from the same band should
register here： https：//bands, uni. edu/band-day-group-registration
Individual students registering independently may register here：
https //bands,uni.edu/panther-band- day-individual-registration
Cost： $ 10. 00 per student includes： admission to the game, pizza dinner, music and a
Band Day T-Shirt.
Word of the Butt Lady's efforts to keep the streets cigarette butt-free has reached neighboring
communities as well, and CBS Sacramento reports that other cities have started seeking her help
as well.
Notes:
24. Why does Sally Dawly carry an iPad with her while picking up the butts
A. To entertain the crowds.
B. To monitor the smokers.
We've changed our payment method to improve the registration process. Individual students
must pay using a credit card at the time of registration. Band directors may either pay with credit
card or mail a check made out to Panther Marching Band.
C. To attract people's attention.
Final deadline for registration submissions is Monday, October 14.
Due to space limitations, band/individual students may be limited to a first-reply basis.
21. How can a participant benefit from the event
D. To record the number of butts.
25. How did Sally Dawly feel when picking up cigarette butts
A. Excited but upset.
B. Shocked and sorry
A. Listen to their favorite popular music.
C. Frightened but content.
D. Astonished and desperate.
B.Get a chance to join a band they love.
C. Chat with famous musicians face to face.
D.Know new people and enjoy performances.
22. When can a participant use the link in the confirmation email to download music
A. On August 30.
C. On October 14.
26. From the text, what can be inferred about Sally Dawly
A. She picks up nearly 3,000 cigarette butts every day.
B. She will work in other cities in California in the future.
C. She has set a new goal of picking up two million cigarette butts.
D. She picked up one million cigarette butts with members of her community.
27. What is the text mainly about
B. On September 2.
D. On November 9.
23. What are you expected to do to participate as an individual student
A. California's "Butt Lady".
A. Ask for a band director's company.
C. Pay 10 dollars with your credit card.
B. Send a 10-dollar check to the Band.
D. Email the Band just on November 9.
B. Fighting against smoking.
C. Californians health problems.
D. Smoking problems in California.
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 2页共 5页
C
30. Vitamin B-12 can be got from ________.
We've all experienced it. We invite a friend to dinner, only to learn that she is the dreaded
"V-word". Vegan is someone who allows a diet that contains no animal meat, fish, eggs, dairy
products, or any other food that comes from animals. They differ from vegetarians, who generally
still eat dairy and eggs as part of their diets. Vegans also typically abstain from using any other
products that come from animals, such as honey and leather jackets.
A. various vegetables
C. water
31. What is the writer's attitude towards going vegan
B. soy milk and cereals
D. sunbath
A. Objective.
B. Subjective.
C. Critical.
D. Disapproval.
D
Back in 2008, vegans only accounted for around 0.5 percent of the U. S. population, or about
one million people. As of polls taken in 2014, vegans now make up roughly 2.5 percent of the
population. At least in the United States, women seem to be far bigger fans of veganism, making up
around 79 percent of vegans.
People on a vegan diet tend to be leaner. In a cross-sectional study of nearly 40,000 adults,
meat eaters had the highest mean body mass index, or BMI. Vegetarians were in the middle, and
vegans had the lowest. Based on several studies from Finland, some scientists have suggested that
vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎). Vegans also
appear to have lower rates of hypertension (高血压) than both meat eaters and vegetarians. Vegans
also typically have lower cardio metabolic (心脏代谢) risks for conditions like heart disease or
strokes.
While there certainly may be some health advantages in going vegan, there seems to be some
common deficiencies in the diet. One of these deficiencies is with the vitamin B-12. The ADA states
that there are no natural plant foods that contain any significant amount of the vitamin. Vegans can
still get it, but they need to take a vitamin or consume fortified foods like soy milk and certain
breakfast cereals. Omega-3 fatty acids (欧米珈-3脂肪酸) are also very difficult to come by on a
vegan diet, but this can be overcome through the consumption of algae (海藻) supplements. With
vegans requiring supplementation to meet their nutritional needs, it supports the claim that veganism
is unnatural, but that doesn't necessarily mean it's unhealthy.
Many health organizations, including the ADA, state that well-planned vegan diets are healthy
and nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of
certain diseases. It seems like no matter what your dietary preferences are, a healthy lifestyle can be
achieved on or off a vegan diet.
ChatGPT is a new AI system that sounds so human in conversations that it could host its own
radio programs. Reading between its instantly generated, perfectly grammatical lines, people see
different visions of the future. Without doubt, ChatGPT is impressive.
Some compare the emergence of ChatGPT to the impact of the iPhone, but that doesn’t do it
justice. ChatGPT, as well as the generative AI that will follow and outsmart it, is more disruptive.
And yet, that doesn’t necessarily mean the end of the world is upon us. On the contrary, ChatGPT,
I would argue, might serve to make us more aware of our irreplaceable human qualities.
Take the creative act, writing in particular, as an example. If you want it to, the AI-powered
chatbot always produces something because it has the whole world of online data to draw from.
But unlike us, it lacks the consciousness. Thinking is hard, critical thinking even harder, and
ChatGPT isn’t good at either. It just restates what has already been said; it is one big recycling
machine.
There is another obvious limitation of ChatGPT. Philosopher Harry Frankfurt once claimed:
the difference between a bullshitter (胡说八道的人) and a liar is that the liar knows what the truth
is but decides to take the opposite direction; a bullshitter, however, has no regard for the truth at
all. The AI scholar Gary Marcus applies this distinction to ChatGPT. He believes that we have
reached a critical point when “the price of bullshit reaches zero and people who want to spread
misinformation, either politically or just to make a profit, start doing that plentifully”.
Unfortunately, ChatGPT will reproduce misinformation from any of its input sources — it is not
an intelligent system that tries to balance or weight different perspectives. In this sense, everything
that ChatGPT writes is bullshit.
This is why the so-called AIQ is critical. It is actually an extension and a measurement of our
human IQ: our overall knowledge of AI tools, our mastery of clues, and our ethical awareness.
ChatGPT is going to change everything and nothing. Creativity, imagination and ethics — these
will all remain unique human domains. It is the AI’s very limitations that will make us appreciate
our own.
28. Which example illustrates he/she is a vegan
A. His/Her diet is made up of large amounts of plant-based carbohydrates.
B. He/She eats meat on special occasions, usually pork, as well as small amounts of fish on a
weekly basis.
32. What can we learn about ChatGPT
C. He/She believes small amounts of animal products are vital to good health, and they insist
on eating them every day.
A. It helps generate an artificial voice.
B. It provides instructions on writing skills.
D. He/She fries French fries by animal oil.
C. It generates natural language responses.
29. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
D. It offers a service for language learning.
A. Finland is the leading country in the world to study veganism.
33. What does the underlined word “disruptive” in paragraph 2 probably mean
B. Vegetarians had the highest mean BMI.
A. Evil.
B. Reliable.
C. Profitable.
D. Revolutionary.
C. Vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of cancer.
34. Why does the author consider ChatGPT as a bullshit generator
D. The number of vegan in the U. S. is on the rise.
A. It makes up lies constantly.
B. It can’t tell right from wrong.
C. It often makes unfair judgement.
D. It always takes a neutral standpoint.
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 3页共 5页
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text
A. ChatGPT Makes Us Human
Paths have become familiar after years of hiking. But rocks and tree roots have magically
appeared from previously ground. Certainly I hit my toe against or on some
41
42
B. ChatGPT Is Causing Panic Now
C. ChatGPT: Treat It Like a Toy, Not a Tool
unseen barriers. Fallen branches from last night's storm
create a false floor through which my trusting footsteps
43
in wait. Layers of autumn leaves
44 . Sometimes a piece of moon
D. ChatGPT:Why It Is Bound to Generate Bullshit
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
选项。
donates some
where I step.
45
to the mystery path. But when skies are dark, there are no
46
clues for
My very first night hike was during summer camp on a warm August night in the woods. Our
bright flashlights so we would not scare away the night creatures we hoped to find.
"See with your 48 ," the leader told us over and over again.
49 , that advice took effect. With and courage, it didn't take long before our feet
to the ground's textures (质地) and irregularities. Toes learned to
leader
47
What is mental health Mental health is an expression we use every day，so it might surprise
you that the term “mental health” is frequently misunderstood.
36
50
According to the WHO, however, mental health is “a state of well-being in which every
individual realizes his or her own potential, can deal with the normal stresses of life, can work
became
51
52
for
53
barriers before trusting full weight on feet. Holes and dips in the ground were detected in
fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to her or his community.”
37
of possible fall…
To make things a bit clearer, some experts have tried coming up with different terms to explain
But mistakes
54
happen. My foot gets caught on a trip and I fall. Since the pace is
the difference between “mental health” and “mental health conditions”， such as “good mental
55 , there is little damage except to pride. Once
beneath me.
56 , I pause to feel the firmness of earth
health”， “mental well-being”， and even “happiness”.
38
As a result， some of them have
tried to explain the difference by talking about a continuous whole where mental health is at one end
of the range while mental health conditions are at the other．
Research shows that high levels of mental health are associated with increased learning，
On my way home, as dawn
through life.
The same rules often
senses—and don't be —hidden barriers, false surface,
wet floor—the earth is solid and firm beneath. It is the nature of night ground. It is the nature of life.
57
day, I think about how similar night hikes are to journeys
58
59 . Although the path is full of
for both: slow down, concentration, "see" with new
60
creativity and productivity.
effect on relationships.They are also related to poor physical health and death from suicide．
The fact that someone is not experiencing a mental health condition doesn't
39
In contrast,mental health conditions can cause distress and bad
40
41. A. level
B. soft
C. wet
D. hard
necessarily mean his mental health is good. Likewise, it's possible to be diagnosed with a mental
health condition while feeling well in many aspects of life．
42. A. step
43. A. stand
B. tour
B. hang
C. trip
C. stain
D. go
D. lie
Briefly, mental health is about being emotionally and socially healthy—the way we think, feel
and develop relationships—and not merely the absence of a mental health condition．
A．So instead of being about “what's the problem ”，it's really about “what's going well ”．
B．It is often mistakenly used as a substitute for mental health conditions．
C．This, however, will help prevent mental health conditions．
D．But others argue that using more words to describe the same thing just adds to the
confusion．
E．They can also improve social relationships and physical health．
F．Many people are affected by depressions, anxiety and suicide．
G．But it's important to remember that mental health is complex．
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
44. A. break
B. sink
B. light
C. walk
D. remove
D. courage
D. conscious
D. collected
D. feet
45. A. coldness
46. A. vague
47. A. forbade
48. A. eyes
49. A. Directly
50. A. contribution
51. A. suspicious
52. A. explore
53. A. need
C. loneliness
C. visual
C. removed
C. hands
C. Possibly
B. typical
B. shone
B. toes
B. Amazingly
B. appreciation
B. cautious
B. head
D. Luckily
C. concentration D. expectation
C. tentative
C. clarify
C. advance
C. even
D. sensitive
D. assess
D. spite
B. search
B. still
54. A. also
D. ever
第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is dark now when I begin my early morning walk in the woods. And now that autumn has
marched into winter, darkness persists well beyond my 6 a.m. start time.
55. A. rapid
56. A. up
57. A. makes up for
58. A. work
59. A. disappointed
60. A. darkness
B. mild
B. down
B. makes way for C. makes use of D. makes sense of
B. apply
B. confused
B. hopelessness
C. slow
C. out
D. gentle
D. away
C. answer
C. scared
C. anxieties
D. suit
D. annoyed
D. uncertainties
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 4页共 5页
第 II卷(50分)
第二节书面表达（满分 25分）
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
假定你是一名中学生，你所在的学校英语俱乐部即将举行一次英语戏剧大赛(English
Drama Contest)，请你以组织者的身份用英语写一份书面通知。内容主要包括：
1)比赛的目的；
Recently, Chinese tech giants Alibaba, Bytedance and Tencent
61
(release) a new set of
2)比赛时间、地点；
low latency streaming 62 (standard) to provide users with a better video streaming
3)参赛剧目要求；
experience on mobile platforms.
In recent years, there has been a
4)报名方式、截止时间。
注意：1.词数 100左右；
63
(continuous) increasing demand from mobile users
for real-time broadcasting with low potential for streaming events, such as sports games, online
courses and e-commerce. 64 , regardless of the actual network speeds, these live streaming
events can experience significant delays. When (watch) a live soccer game on a mobile
phone, users will often see the goal occur later than a TV audience.
(base) on the technology of Web Real-Time Communications (WebRTC,网页即时
通信), most of the current streaming systems are provided with real-time communications. But
WebRTC does not define the process of the signaling interaction (it), as each streaming
platform uses its own interaction logic (move) between the client and the server.
According to the companies, the new open standard will reduce these traditional time lags,
can be anywhere from three to six seconds long less than one second, so as to
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
65
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
66
67
68
69
70
provide users with more timely broadcasting.
English Club
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
There are basically two ways to get work do. One is working individual and the other is
working in team. Some people prefer to working by themselves, because they are sure they can
successfully work out the problems with others’ help. Other people likes to work with others. By
doing so, they can exchange idea and learn from each other. Personally speaking, I’d like to work
with others for such reasons. Firstly, it can make me get along well with others. Secondly, the
solutions of teamwork are usually better rather than that of a single person. Besides, I can improve
my abilities, such as what to cooperate and communicate.
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 5页共 5页
树德中学高 2021级开学考试英语试题答案
参考范文
听力
Notice
1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. A 6. C 7. A
8. B
9. C
10. B
An English Drama Contest is to be held in our school on the afternoon of May 7th at the
conference hall. It will be a good chance for you to enjoy the beauty of English and practice your
oral English. Besides, you will have lots of fun in designing and performing your plays. It will be
a great opportunity for you to meet and make new friends.
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A
阅读
21-23 DAC 24-27 DBCA 28-31 ADBA 32-35 CDBA
Here are some basic rules. First, you can write a play by yourselves but an adaptation is also
acceptable. Second, your play shouldn't be longer than 20 minutes. If you are interested in
performing plays, please submit your application to the English Club before April 30th , 5:00 p.m.
You are welcome to join in and enjoy it!
7选 5 BADEG
完型填空 ACDBB CADBC DACBC BBACD
语法填空
English Club
61. Have released 62．standards 63．continuously 64．However 65．watching
66．Based
67．itself
68．movement
69．which
70．to
短文改错
There are basically two ways to get work（1）do. One is working（2）individual and the other
is working in（3）team. Some people prefer to（4）working by themselves, because they are sure
they can successfully work out the problems（5）with others' help. Other people（6）likes to work
with others. By doing so, they can exchange（7）idea and learn from each other. Personally
speaking, I'd like to work with others for such reasons. Firstly, it can make me get along well with
others. Secondly, the solutions of teamwork are usually better（8）rather than（9）that of a single
person. Besides, I can improve my abilities, such as（10）what to cooperate and communicate.
（1）将 do改为 done
（2）将 individual改为 individually
（3）在 team前加上 a
（4）将 working改为 work
（5）将 with改为 without
（6）将 likes改为 like
（7）将 idea改为 ideas
（8）将 rather去掉
（9）将 that改为 those
（10）将 what改为 how
高三英语
2023-08开学考第 6页共 5页
