人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction Language Points 2课件(共12张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction Language Points 2课件(共12张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 850.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-04 11:18:31 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共12张PPT)
Unit 1 Science Fiction
Language Points 2
进行最后一次检查 give it a last _________
往前推 / 向后拉 push sth. ___________ / _______ sth. backward
深呼吸 ______________ a breath
变得模糊 go __________
关掉；熄灭；结果是 ________ _________
蜿蜒的路 a _____________ road
（逐渐）减少；消失 ________ _________
被留在户外 be left _____ the open air
昼夜之分 __________ between night and day
有强烈的欲望做某事 have an _________ to do sth.
以最大的速度 ______ maximum speed
被占据 be ___________ by
像炸弹一样爆炸 ___________ like a bomb
突然震了一下 with a sudden __________
check
forward
pull
draw/ take
hazy
turn out
winding
fall away
in
division
urge
at
occupied
explode
jolt
whereas conj. 然而;但是;尽管 = while
(1) Some of the studies show positive results, ___________ others do not.
(2) The news may be unexpected; __________, it is true.
(3) It's a small car, ___________ it's surprisingly spacious.
nevertheless adv. 然而,不过 = however
yet conj. 但是 = but
whereas
nevertheless
yet
pros and cons
事物的利与弊；支持与反对
advantages and disadvantages 利与弊; 优点和缺点
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
eg.我们必须权衡利弊，没有一种选择是完美的。
calculate vt.
计算; 核算; 预测
calculator n.计算器
calculation n.计算，估算，算计
We have to weighed up the pros and cons. Neither option is perfect.
superior adj.
更好的; 占优势的; (在级别/重要性上)更高的
(be) superior to... 比…更好; 更胜一筹
eg.
1.The new generation of smartphones is greatly superior ______ the older version in function.
2.他很傲慢，总觉得自己高人一等。(分词作状语)
He is arrogant, always ____________________________.
inferior adj.下级/等的；差的；
be inferior to 比...更差/级别更低
be senior to 比...年长/职位高
be junior to 比...年幼/职位低
thinking he is superior to others
a superior officer
to
conflict with
与...冲突或抵触
①A conflict with B
②A be in conflict with B
eg.
1.他们的梦想与残酷的现实相矛盾。
2.我和我的父母在选择哪个专业上有冲突。
Their dreams conflict with their harsh reality.
I am in conflict with my parents on/about/over which major to choose.
(on/about/over sth.)
A与B(在某事上)冲突；矛盾/不一致
fetch vt.
(去)拿来; (去)请来
bring v. 带来
take v. 带走
carry v. 拿，提，搬，扛
turn out
关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
turn out + adj./to be.../that从句 结果是；证明是
He got his first book published. It turned out (to be) a bestseller.
1. 结果他取得了有史以来最好的成绩。
2. 原来那个年轻人是无辜的，手提箱里只有一些衣服。
________________________________________and inside the suitcases were just some clothes.
Fetch me a glass of water.
fetch the kids from school
It turned out that he achieved his best record ever.
It turned out that the young man was innocent
pace
n. 速度; 步伐; 节奏
vt. & vi. 确定速度; 调整节奏
1. He prefers to live at a slow pace.
2. keep up with the pace of change
3. 杰克在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
fall away
（逐渐）减少；消失
1. 我们所有的疑虑都烟消云散了。
2. 随着我们离城市越来越远，房屋也逐渐在视线中消失了。
Jack paced up and down in his room, deep in thought.
All our doubts fell away.
The houses fell away as we left the city.
urge
n. 强烈的欲望；冲动
vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐
(1)have an urge to do sth. 有强烈的欲望做某事
(2)urge sb. to do sth.
= urge sb into doing sth. 催促某人做某事
(3)It's urged that... 极力主张...
urgent adj.
紧急的；急迫的
urgency n.
紧迫；急迫
1. Having returned home, I felt an urge _________ (design) some cookies in the shape of a lovely dog like Misty.
2. As a mature professional manager, he will accomplish an _________ (urge) task in time, even though he is required to solve it in the period of his vacation.
3. 他催促我们给无家可归的人筹款。
to design
urgent
He urged us to raise money for the homeless people.
random adj.
随机的; 不可思议的
a random sample 随机抽样
at random 随意; 随机; 胡乱
randomly adv.
随机; 随意; 未加计划地
1. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf ______ random.
2. She opened the book ________ and started reading.
3. 你偶然的善举对他人来说十分重要。
Your random act of kindness makes a difference to others.
at
randomly
1 Batteries are not allowed by airlines in checked luggage, as they might ___________ due to overheating.
2 The new generation of smartphones is greatly ____________ older version.
3 Since I don't have much time, I need to _____________ how long it will take me to do the task.
4 Ordered by its master, the Al dog _________ the book from the bookshelf.
5 I was so pleased to hear the bell ring and our teacher announce,"Class is ___________."
6 The company has to ________ the space exploration project due to financial problems.
7 City people are experiencing increasing psychological pressure as a result of a faster___________ of life and rising competition.
8 At one time or another, each of us probably _______________ break the routine of daily life and try something new.
1. Complete the following sentences using the correct forms of the words in the box.
fetch superior to calculate have an urge to
suspend dismiss esplode pace
explode
superior to
calculate
fetched
dismissed
pace
has an urge to
suspend
1 Mobile phones must _________________ during the concert. (switch off)
2 When I came here at this time last year, the conference hall __________________! (build)
3 Topics like life in the future, Al development, and aliens ____________in sci-fi. (often find)
4 Do you know which country ___________ by Italy, Austria, Germany, and France (border)
5 Continuous research ___________________on smart schools, smart homes, and smart cities. (conduct)
6 It should _______ that the result of your examinations will not ___________. (note;publicise)
7 It _________ that more species will become extinct if we continue to destroy the ecosystem. (assume)
8 All members of the audience should _________ smartly, and the wearing of slippers ____________ in the concert hall. (dress; not allow)
2. Read and complete the following sentences with appropriate forms of the words in brackets.Then think about why the passive voice is used in these sentences.
be switched off
was being built
are often found
is bordered
is being conducted
be noted
be published
is assumed
be dressed
is not allowed
Unit 1 Science Fiction
Language Points 2
进行最后一次检查 give it a last _________
往前推 / 向后拉 push sth. ___________ / _______ sth. backward
深呼吸 ______________ a breath
变得模糊 go __________
关掉；熄灭；结果是 ________ _________
蜿蜒的路 a _____________ road
（逐渐）减少；消失 ________ _________
被留在户外 be left _____ the open air
昼夜之分 __________ between night and day
有强烈的欲望做某事 have an _________ to do sth.
以最大的速度 ______ maximum speed
被占据 be ___________ by
像炸弹一样爆炸 ___________ like a bomb
突然震了一下 with a sudden __________
check
forward
pull
draw/ take
hazy
turn out
winding
fall away
in
division
urge
at
occupied
explode
jolt
whereas conj. 然而;但是;尽管 = while
(1) Some of the studies show positive results, ___________ others do not.
(2) The news may be unexpected; __________, it is true.
(3) It's a small car, ___________ it's surprisingly spacious.
nevertheless adv. 然而,不过 = however
yet conj. 但是 = but
whereas
nevertheless
yet
pros and cons
事物的利与弊；支持与反对
advantages and disadvantages 利与弊; 优点和缺点
strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点
eg.我们必须权衡利弊，没有一种选择是完美的。
calculate vt.
计算; 核算; 预测
calculator n.计算器
calculation n.计算，估算，算计
We have to weighed up the pros and cons. Neither option is perfect.
superior adj.
更好的; 占优势的; (在级别/重要性上)更高的
(be) superior to... 比…更好; 更胜一筹
eg.
1.The new generation of smartphones is greatly superior ______ the older version in function.
2.他很傲慢，总觉得自己高人一等。(分词作状语)
He is arrogant, always ____________________________.
inferior adj.下级/等的；差的；
be inferior to 比...更差/级别更低
be senior to 比...年长/职位高
be junior to 比...年幼/职位低
thinking he is superior to others
a superior officer
to
conflict with
与...冲突或抵触
①A conflict with B
②A be in conflict with B
eg.
1.他们的梦想与残酷的现实相矛盾。
2.我和我的父母在选择哪个专业上有冲突。
Their dreams conflict with their harsh reality.
I am in conflict with my parents on/about/over which major to choose.
(on/about/over sth.)
A与B(在某事上)冲突；矛盾/不一致
fetch vt.
(去)拿来; (去)请来
bring v. 带来
take v. 带走
carry v. 拿，提，搬，扛
turn out
关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是
turn out + adj./to be.../that从句 结果是；证明是
He got his first book published. It turned out (to be) a bestseller.
1. 结果他取得了有史以来最好的成绩。
2. 原来那个年轻人是无辜的，手提箱里只有一些衣服。
________________________________________and inside the suitcases were just some clothes.
Fetch me a glass of water.
fetch the kids from school
It turned out that he achieved his best record ever.
It turned out that the young man was innocent
pace
n. 速度; 步伐; 节奏
vt. & vi. 确定速度; 调整节奏
1. He prefers to live at a slow pace.
2. keep up with the pace of change
3. 杰克在房间里踱来踱去，陷入了沉思。
fall away
（逐渐）减少；消失
1. 我们所有的疑虑都烟消云散了。
2. 随着我们离城市越来越远，房屋也逐渐在视线中消失了。
Jack paced up and down in his room, deep in thought.
All our doubts fell away.
The houses fell away as we left the city.
urge
n. 强烈的欲望；冲动
vt. 催促；力劝；大力推荐
(1)have an urge to do sth. 有强烈的欲望做某事
(2)urge sb. to do sth.
= urge sb into doing sth. 催促某人做某事
(3)It's urged that... 极力主张...
urgent adj.
紧急的；急迫的
urgency n.
紧迫；急迫
1. Having returned home, I felt an urge _________ (design) some cookies in the shape of a lovely dog like Misty.
2. As a mature professional manager, he will accomplish an _________ (urge) task in time, even though he is required to solve it in the period of his vacation.
3. 他催促我们给无家可归的人筹款。
to design
urgent
He urged us to raise money for the homeless people.
random adj.
随机的; 不可思议的
a random sample 随机抽样
at random 随意; 随机; 胡乱
randomly adv.
随机; 随意; 未加计划地
1. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf ______ random.
2. She opened the book ________ and started reading.
3. 你偶然的善举对他人来说十分重要。
Your random act of kindness makes a difference to others.
at
randomly
1 Batteries are not allowed by airlines in checked luggage, as they might ___________ due to overheating.
2 The new generation of smartphones is greatly ____________ older version.
3 Since I don't have much time, I need to _____________ how long it will take me to do the task.
4 Ordered by its master, the Al dog _________ the book from the bookshelf.
5 I was so pleased to hear the bell ring and our teacher announce,"Class is ___________."
6 The company has to ________ the space exploration project due to financial problems.
7 City people are experiencing increasing psychological pressure as a result of a faster___________ of life and rising competition.
8 At one time or another, each of us probably _______________ break the routine of daily life and try something new.
1. Complete the following sentences using the correct forms of the words in the box.
fetch superior to calculate have an urge to
suspend dismiss esplode pace
explode
superior to
calculate
fetched
dismissed
pace
has an urge to
suspend
1 Mobile phones must _________________ during the concert. (switch off)
2 When I came here at this time last year, the conference hall __________________! (build)
3 Topics like life in the future, Al development, and aliens ____________in sci-fi. (often find)
4 Do you know which country ___________ by Italy, Austria, Germany, and France (border)
5 Continuous research ___________________on smart schools, smart homes, and smart cities. (conduct)
6 It should _______ that the result of your examinations will not ___________. (note;publicise)
7 It _________ that more species will become extinct if we continue to destroy the ecosystem. (assume)
8 All members of the audience should _________ smartly, and the wearing of slippers ____________ in the concert hall. (dress; not allow)
2. Read and complete the following sentences with appropriate forms of the words in brackets.Then think about why the passive voice is used in these sentences.
be switched off
was being built
are often found
is bordered
is being conducted
be noted
be published
is assumed
be dressed
is not allowed