Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Unit 2
How often do you exercise
心核心要点
辨析maybe和may be
点核心词汇
maybe
may be
●hardly
副词，作状语，意为“或许；属于“情态动词+b动词”
原句再现·How often does he watch TV He hardly ever
大概；可能”。maybe用作结构，意为“可能是”。may
副词时，句子当中必须有
后接be动词原形，构成句
watches TV.
词义精解hardly是表示否定意义的副词，意为“几乎
谓语。
子的谓语部分。
不；几乎没有”，相当于almost not,.不能与否定词连用。
Maybe he is at home.可能He may be at home..他可
如：
他现在在家。
能在家。
I can hardly believe it..我几乎不能相信这件事。
The sunlight is so bright.We can hardly open our eyes.
《小试牛刀
阳光太强了，我们几乎不能睁开眼睛。
按要求完成下列各题。
hardly常与ever连用，表示“很少”，相当于almost
l.Maybe he is an actor.(改为同义句)
He may be an actor.
never。如：
2.Mary可能是位老师，我不确定。（用may be翻译）
We hardly ever go out to eat.We like to eat at home.
Mary may be a teacher.I'm not sure.
们很少出去吃，我们喜欢在家吃。
3.Nancy不在家，她可能购物去了。（用maybe翻译）
People hardly ever write letters anymore.They write
Nancy isn't at home.Maybe she goes shopping.
e-mails.人们现在几乎不再写信，而是写电子邮件了。
注意：hardly不是hard的副词形式。hard作形容词
●health
时，意为“硬的；困难的；努力的；刻苦的”，hard也可以
原句再现·But my mother wants me to drink it..She says
作副词，意为“困难地；辛苦地”。二者语义截然不同，请
it's good for my health.
词义精解health作名词，表示“健康；身体状况”，是一
注意不要混淆。如：
个表示抽象概念的不可数名词。如：
He works hard.他努力工作。
Linda worries about her mother's health.琳达担心她妈
He hardly works.他几乎不工作。
妈的健康。
与health连用的常用短语和句型有：
/小试牛刀
l.be good/bad for your health,意为“对你的健康有利/
按要求完成下列各题。
有害”。如：
1.我不太认识你。（汉译英）
Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你
的健康有好处。
I hardly know you.
2.他很少认真学习。（汉译英）
2.be in good/poor health,意为“身体健康/不健康”。如：
Her parents are old and in poor health.
He hardly ever studies hard.
Her parents are old and their health is poor.
3.It's usually sunny and dry here in autumn.It hardly
Her parents are old and they are not very healthy.
ever rains.(根据句意及首字母提示完成单词)
她父母年纪大了，身体不大好。
注意：当要表示“我身体健康”时，不能说：My body
e maybe
is good.或My body is healthy.而应该说：I'm healthy.或
I'm in good health.My health is good.
原句再现·I go to the movies maybe once a month.
health的形容词形式为healthy,即health+y=
词义精解·maybe作副词，表示有发生某事的可能。其
healthy。.
近义词为perhaps,意为“可能；大概；也许”。如：
英语中有些形容词是由“名词+y”构成的，如：rain
Maybe I'll go and maybe I won't.可能我会去也可能不
+y=rainy,wind+y=windy等。
会去。
/小试牛刀
maybe的位置比较灵活，可以放在句子前面，也可
按要求完成下列各题。
放在句子中间或句末。如：
1.Eating junk food isn't good for your health
Maybe I'll pass the exam.I'll maybe pass the exam.=
(healthy),so eat less..(根据句意用所给词的适当形式
I'll pass the exam,maybe.可能我会通过考试。
填空)
-17-Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Unit 2
How often do you exercise
心核心要点
辨析maybe和may be
点核心词汇
maybe
may be
●hardly
副词，作状语，意为“或许；属于“情态动词+be动词”
原句再现·How often does he watch TV He hardly ever
大概；可能”。maybe用作结构，意为“可能是”。may
watches TV.
副词时，句子当中必须有
后接be动词原形，构成句
词义精解hardly是表示否定意义的副词，意为“几乎
谓语。
子的谓语部分。
不；几乎没有”，相当于almost not,.不能与否定词连用。
Maybe he is at home.可能He may be at home.他可
如：
他现在在家。
能在家。
I can hardly believe it.我几乎不能相信这件事
The sunlight is so bright.We can hardly open our eyes.
/小试牛刀
阳光太强了，我们几乎不能睁开眼睛。
按要求完成下列各题。
hardly常与ever连用，表示“很少”，相当于almost
1.Maybe he is an actor.(改为同义句)
never如：
2.Mary可能是位老师，我不确定。（用may be翻译）
We hardly ever go out to eat.We like to eat at home.
们很少出去吃，我们喜欢在家吃。
3.Nancy不在家，她可能购物去了。（用maybe翩译）
People hardly ever write letters anymore.They write
e-mails..人们现在几乎不再写信，而是写电子邮件了。
注意：hardly不是hard的副词形式。hard作形容词
●health
时，意为“硬的；困难的；努力的；刻苦的”，hard也可以
原句再现But my mother wants me to drink it.She says
作副词，意为“困难地；辛苦地”。二者语义截然不同，请
it's good for my health.
词义精解health作名词，表示“健康；身体状况”，是一
注意不要混淆。如：
个表示抽象概念的不可数名词。如：
He works hard.他努力工作。
Linda worries about her mother's health..琳达担心她妈
He hardly works.他几乎不工作。
妈的健康。
与health连用的常用短语和句型有：
/小试牛刀
l.be good/.bad for your health,意为“对你的健康有利/
按要求完成下列各题。
有害”。如：
1.我不太认识你。（汉译英）
Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你
的健康有好处。
2.be in good/poor health,意为“身体健康/不健康”。如：
2.他很少认真学习。（汉译英）
Her parents are old and in poor health.
Her parents are old and their health is poor.
3.It's usually sunny and dry here in autumn.It h
Her parents are old and they are not very healthy
ever rains.(根据句意及首字母提示完成单词)
她父母年纪大了，身体不大好。
注意：当要表示“我身体健康”时，不能说：My body
is good.或My body is healthy.而应该说：I'm healthy.或
e maybe
I'm in good health.My health is good.
原句再现·I go to the movies maybe once a month.
health的形容词形式为healthy,即health+y=
词义精解·maybe作副词，表示有发生某事的可能。其
healthy
近义词为perhaps,意为“可能；大概；也许”。如：
英语中有些形容词是由“名词+y”构成的，如：rain
Maybe I'll go and maybe I won't.可能我会去也可能不
+y=rainy,wind+y=windy等。
会去。
小试牛刀
maybe的位置比较灵活，可以放在句子前面，也可
按要求完成下列各题。
放在句子中间或句末。如：
1.Eating junk food isn't good for your
Maybe I'll pass the exam.I'll maybe pass the exam.=
(healthy),so eat less.(根据句意用所给词的适当形式
I'll pass the exam,maybe.可能我会通过考试。
填空)
-17-
