外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road Understanding Ideas课时分层练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road Understanding Ideas课时分层练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-04 16:28:00 | ||
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Unit 5 On the road Understanding Ideas—2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1固定搭配
1. I also booked accommodation _____ (base) on the budget we made.
2. Driven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines _____ (write) a book.
3. A study shows that the students who are _____ (engage) in after-school activities are happier than those who are not.
知识点2 副词的用法
4. Radiation may damage cells in a way that was _____ (previous) unforeseen.
知识点3 形容词的用法
5. To realize his dream of becoming a ________ (profession) football player, he has been training very hard since an early age.
【提升能力】
6. Two pieces of _____(行李) have gone missing.
7. The coastal path is a popular _____(路线) for walkers.
8. He travelled alone the whole _____(大陆) of Africa from east to west.
9. You should not be afraid to aim high in the _____(寻求) for an improvement in your income.
10. On behalf of my crew, I'd like to welcome you _____(在飞机上) Flight 602 from New York to London.
【核心素养】
A
A Tour Around Tasmania, Australia
Come to Tasmania, Australia for a great tour around the coasts, wetlands, rain forests, national parks and mountains in search of its unique wildlife and beautiful scenery.
Expect to see different types of wildlife from little penguins to masses of birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply personal experience, in a friendly atmosphere designed to have a low effect on the places visited.
Tour Details:
◎Lasting up to 12 days
◎Traveling on foot and by boat
◎A small group tour with just 10 guests
◎Led throughout by biologist Nick Mooney
◎Seeing some unusual and endangered wildlife
◎Staying in 4-star hotels, wood-built rainforest houses and farms
◎Visiting Mount Field National Park, Cradle Mountain, Maria Island and Bruny Island
The tour is perfect for those nature-lovers, as it acts as a dramatic introduction to Tasmania's amazing plants and animals and how it is being protected while allowing those with a deep understanding of wildlife protection to observe a great many species on land, in the sky and at sea.
Email to wildlife@ to book now and we will provide you with more information.
1. What do we know about the tour
A. It is guided by a biologist. B. It lasts ten days.
C. It offers hotels for free. D. It offers a bus.
2. What should people do on the tour
A. Protect nature. B. Feed wildlife.
C. Stay away from forests. D. Visit twelve destinations.
3. How should the tour be booked
A. By phone. B. By email.
C. By posting a letter. D. By going to a travel company.
B
Leaving everything behind to go after true happiness takes courage, and Sophie Matterson has enough to go around. The 31-year-old enjoyed a good life in Brisbane, Australia, with a job in the TV and film industry, but it didn't make her in good heart. That's why she was determined to try a different path. Now she's trekking(长途跋涉) across the Australian continent with five camels(骆驼) and is the happiest she's ever been!
In 2016, Sophie changed jobs and ended up somewhere she never expected: milking camels on a farm in Queensland.
"What I wasn't anticipating was how much I would end up falling in love with these animals," she wrote. "What was only going to be a six-month break from my 'real job' turned into five years of running after camels around Australia and other parts of the world."
After taking tourists on camel treks for a while, Sophie decided to have an amazing adventure of her own. She planned out a 5,000-kilometer trip from Shark Bay to Byron Bay before catching and training five wild camels in January 2019. Then she was finally ready to explore her country with Mac, Delilah, Clayton, Jude, and Charlie!
As one might imagine, the trip can be lonely at times, but Sophie's camels make surprisingly good companions.
"It's extremely lovely and relaxing to camp with camels," she said. Best of all, she can see the great landscape!
Sophie hopes to arrive in Byron Bay in the next nine months. In the meantime, she'll be enjoying every second with her camel friends.
1. Why did Sophie give up her job in the TV and film industry
A. It was of no interest to her.
B. It took much courage to carry on.
C. She needed to move to another country for a new job.
D. She was unwilling to leave everything behind to go for it.
2. What does the underlined word "anticipating" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Believing. B. Discovering. C. Trying. D. Expecting.
3. Where did Sophie get the camels
A. From a farm. B. From some friends.
C. From the wild. D. From some tourists
4. Which word can best describe Sophie
A. Thoughtful. B. Adventurous. C. Responsible. D. Confident.
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
答案以及解析
1.答案：based
解析：句意: 我也根据我们的预算预订了住处。be based on根据, 故填based。
2.答案：to write
解析：考查动词不定式。determine to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故用不定式作宾语。
3.答案：engaged
解析：句意: 一项研究表明, 参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。be engaged in参与, 是固定搭配, 故填engaged。
4.答案：previously
解析：句意: 辐射也许会以之前未预见到的方式损害细胞。设空处修饰谓语was unforeseen, 应填副词, 故填previously。
5.答案：professional
解析： 考查形容词。句意：为了实现成为职业足球运动员的梦想，他从小就刻苦训练。此处修饰名词短语football player，故用形容词形式。
【提升能力】
6.答案：luggage
解析：句意: 两件行李丢了。
7.答案：route
解析：句意: 这条海滨小路是受散步者欢迎的一条路线。
8.答案：continent
解析：句意: 他独自一人从东到西游历了整个非洲大陆。
9.答案：quest
解析：句意: 在寻求收入提高方面, 你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。
10.答案：aboard
解析：句意: 我谨代表飞机上全体工作人员, 欢迎您乘坐从纽约飞往伦敦的602次航班。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-3 AAB
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据Tour Details部分中的"Led throughout by biologist Nick Mooney(自始至终由生物学家Nick Mooney带领)"可知，这次旅行由一位生物学家担任向导。故选A。
2. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的"all guests will have a deeply personal experience, in a friendly atmosphere designed to have a low effect on the places visited"可知，游客将在一种对参观地点影响不大的氛围中进行游玩。再结合倒数第二段内容可知人们在旅行中应该保护自然。故选A。
3. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Email to wildlife@ to book now and we will provide you with more information.(现在发送电子邮件至wildlife@进行预订吧，我们将为您提供更多信息。)"可知，人们应该通过电子邮件预订这趟旅行，故选B。
B
答案：1-4 ADCB
解析：解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"with a job in the TV and film industry, but it didn't make her in good heart. That's why she was determined to try a different path."可知，索菲放弃了她在影视行业的工作的原因是这份工作没有让她开心，她对这份工作不感兴趣。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中索菲说的话可知，本来只是她的"真正的工作"中的六个月的休息，结果变成了在澳大利亚和世界其他地方追赶骆驼的五年。由此可知，索菲没想到(或没预料到)自己最终会爱上骆驼。所以推断 anticipating 与expecting意思接近，意为"预料"。故选D。
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中的"before catching and training five wild camels in January 2019"可知，和索菲一起旅行的五只骆驼是野生骆驼，所以索菲应该是从野外得到的骆驼。故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，索菲放弃自己在影视行业的稳定工作，正在和五只骆驼一起穿越澳大利亚大陆；第四段中的"Sophie decided to have an amazing adventure of her own"谈到索菲决定去经历一次属于她自己的冒险之旅；最后一段谈到，索菲希望在接下来的九个月内到达拜伦湾。以上这些都需要"冒险精神和勇气"。由此推断出，索菲是有冒险精神的。故选B。A.体贴的；C.负责任的；D.有信心的。
2
【夯实基础】
知识点1固定搭配
1. I also booked accommodation _____ (base) on the budget we made.
2. Driven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines _____ (write) a book.
3. A study shows that the students who are _____ (engage) in after-school activities are happier than those who are not.
知识点2 副词的用法
4. Radiation may damage cells in a way that was _____ (previous) unforeseen.
知识点3 形容词的用法
5. To realize his dream of becoming a ________ (profession) football player, he has been training very hard since an early age.
【提升能力】
6. Two pieces of _____(行李) have gone missing.
7. The coastal path is a popular _____(路线) for walkers.
8. He travelled alone the whole _____(大陆) of Africa from east to west.
9. You should not be afraid to aim high in the _____(寻求) for an improvement in your income.
10. On behalf of my crew, I'd like to welcome you _____(在飞机上) Flight 602 from New York to London.
【核心素养】
A
A Tour Around Tasmania, Australia
Come to Tasmania, Australia for a great tour around the coasts, wetlands, rain forests, national parks and mountains in search of its unique wildlife and beautiful scenery.
Expect to see different types of wildlife from little penguins to masses of birds. With just 10 places available, all guests will have a deeply personal experience, in a friendly atmosphere designed to have a low effect on the places visited.
Tour Details:
◎Lasting up to 12 days
◎Traveling on foot and by boat
◎A small group tour with just 10 guests
◎Led throughout by biologist Nick Mooney
◎Seeing some unusual and endangered wildlife
◎Staying in 4-star hotels, wood-built rainforest houses and farms
◎Visiting Mount Field National Park, Cradle Mountain, Maria Island and Bruny Island
The tour is perfect for those nature-lovers, as it acts as a dramatic introduction to Tasmania's amazing plants and animals and how it is being protected while allowing those with a deep understanding of wildlife protection to observe a great many species on land, in the sky and at sea.
Email to wildlife@ to book now and we will provide you with more information.
1. What do we know about the tour
A. It is guided by a biologist. B. It lasts ten days.
C. It offers hotels for free. D. It offers a bus.
2. What should people do on the tour
A. Protect nature. B. Feed wildlife.
C. Stay away from forests. D. Visit twelve destinations.
3. How should the tour be booked
A. By phone. B. By email.
C. By posting a letter. D. By going to a travel company.
B
Leaving everything behind to go after true happiness takes courage, and Sophie Matterson has enough to go around. The 31-year-old enjoyed a good life in Brisbane, Australia, with a job in the TV and film industry, but it didn't make her in good heart. That's why she was determined to try a different path. Now she's trekking(长途跋涉) across the Australian continent with five camels(骆驼) and is the happiest she's ever been!
In 2016, Sophie changed jobs and ended up somewhere she never expected: milking camels on a farm in Queensland.
"What I wasn't anticipating was how much I would end up falling in love with these animals," she wrote. "What was only going to be a six-month break from my 'real job' turned into five years of running after camels around Australia and other parts of the world."
After taking tourists on camel treks for a while, Sophie decided to have an amazing adventure of her own. She planned out a 5,000-kilometer trip from Shark Bay to Byron Bay before catching and training five wild camels in January 2019. Then she was finally ready to explore her country with Mac, Delilah, Clayton, Jude, and Charlie!
As one might imagine, the trip can be lonely at times, but Sophie's camels make surprisingly good companions.
"It's extremely lovely and relaxing to camp with camels," she said. Best of all, she can see the great landscape!
Sophie hopes to arrive in Byron Bay in the next nine months. In the meantime, she'll be enjoying every second with her camel friends.
1. Why did Sophie give up her job in the TV and film industry
A. It was of no interest to her.
B. It took much courage to carry on.
C. She needed to move to another country for a new job.
D. She was unwilling to leave everything behind to go for it.
2. What does the underlined word "anticipating" in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Believing. B. Discovering. C. Trying. D. Expecting.
3. Where did Sophie get the camels
A. From a farm. B. From some friends.
C. From the wild. D. From some tourists
4. Which word can best describe Sophie
A. Thoughtful. B. Adventurous. C. Responsible. D. Confident.
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
答案以及解析
1.答案：based
解析：句意: 我也根据我们的预算预订了住处。be based on根据, 故填based。
2.答案：to write
解析：考查动词不定式。determine to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,故用不定式作宾语。
3.答案：engaged
解析：句意: 一项研究表明, 参加课外活动的学生比不参加的学生更快乐。be engaged in参与, 是固定搭配, 故填engaged。
4.答案：previously
解析：句意: 辐射也许会以之前未预见到的方式损害细胞。设空处修饰谓语was unforeseen, 应填副词, 故填previously。
5.答案：professional
解析： 考查形容词。句意：为了实现成为职业足球运动员的梦想，他从小就刻苦训练。此处修饰名词短语football player，故用形容词形式。
【提升能力】
6.答案：luggage
解析：句意: 两件行李丢了。
7.答案：route
解析：句意: 这条海滨小路是受散步者欢迎的一条路线。
8.答案：continent
解析：句意: 他独自一人从东到西游历了整个非洲大陆。
9.答案：quest
解析：句意: 在寻求收入提高方面, 你应该敢于给自己设定高的目标。
10.答案：aboard
解析：句意: 我谨代表飞机上全体工作人员, 欢迎您乘坐从纽约飞往伦敦的602次航班。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-3 AAB
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据Tour Details部分中的"Led throughout by biologist Nick Mooney(自始至终由生物学家Nick Mooney带领)"可知，这次旅行由一位生物学家担任向导。故选A。
2. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的"all guests will have a deeply personal experience, in a friendly atmosphere designed to have a low effect on the places visited"可知，游客将在一种对参观地点影响不大的氛围中进行游玩。再结合倒数第二段内容可知人们在旅行中应该保护自然。故选A。
3. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"Email to wildlife@ to book now and we will provide you with more information.(现在发送电子邮件至wildlife@进行预订吧，我们将为您提供更多信息。)"可知，人们应该通过电子邮件预订这趟旅行，故选B。
B
答案：1-4 ADCB
解析：解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的"with a job in the TV and film industry, but it didn't make her in good heart. That's why she was determined to try a different path."可知，索菲放弃了她在影视行业的工作的原因是这份工作没有让她开心，她对这份工作不感兴趣。故选A。
15.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中索菲说的话可知，本来只是她的"真正的工作"中的六个月的休息，结果变成了在澳大利亚和世界其他地方追赶骆驼的五年。由此可知，索菲没想到(或没预料到)自己最终会爱上骆驼。所以推断 anticipating 与expecting意思接近，意为"预料"。故选D。
16.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中的"before catching and training five wild camels in January 2019"可知，和索菲一起旅行的五只骆驼是野生骆驼，所以索菲应该是从野外得到的骆驼。故选C。
17.答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，索菲放弃自己在影视行业的稳定工作，正在和五只骆驼一起穿越澳大利亚大陆；第四段中的"Sophie decided to have an amazing adventure of her own"谈到索菲决定去经历一次属于她自己的冒险之旅；最后一段谈到，索菲希望在接下来的九个月内到达拜伦湾。以上这些都需要"冒险精神和勇气"。由此推断出，索菲是有冒险精神的。故选B。A.体贴的；C.负责任的；D.有信心的。
2