外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start Starting out & Understanding Ideas课时分层练（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start Starting out & Understanding Ideas课时分层练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 23.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-04 16:33:40 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 1 A new start Understanding Ideas—2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1名词的用法
1. They were having an ________(argue) about whose turn it was to do the cooking.
2. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my _____(eager) to get to know my new school.
3. The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of ______(curious).
知识点2非谓语动词
4. The couple were about _____(leave) the city when the city was locked down.
5. The evening party was well _____(organise) and everyone had a good time there.
【提升能力】
6. Never just _____(记住) single words if you want to learn English well.
7. She didn't give a _____(具体的) answer to the question.
8. They _____(认为) that it was better to stay where they were.
9. We must _____(挑选) the best players for the school team.
10. I had to explain the reasons patiently to satisfy his strong _____(好奇心).
【核心素养】
A
Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back .I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me, nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl who was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing " It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I knew.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
1. What do we know about the writer's science class
A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She made some new friends.
C. She learned some class rules. D. She sat in the front row.
2. According to the writer, the English class was _____.
A. boring B. useful C. hard D. interesting
3. The writer had no lunch because she ______.
A. was afraid to stand in line B. forgot the lunchtime
C. wasn't hungry D. didn't like the dining room
4. In the art class, the writer _____.
A. met someone she knew before B. talked about her past holiday
C. got to know a lively girl D. drew some pictures about her class
B
What's your feeling when you step into senior high school It is a completely new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We've got some tips to help you.
You're not alone.
Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help you.
If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everybody changes.
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organised.
Other points.
If you've got an elder brother or sister at senior high school, then ask them for hints.
Be careful! It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally.
Going to bed early makes a difference. You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. The author says "You're not alone." because other students _______.
A. are polite and friendly B. will help you if possible
C. will learn the new rules with you D. feel the same as you do
2. What does the author think of moving up to senior high school
A. It is a difficult problem. B. It sounds simple.
C. It's a good chance. D. It's worrying.
3. Which of the following does the author advise students to do
A. Don't be shy.
B. Just act naturally.
C. Change yourself.
D. Pay attention to what your classmates say.
4. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. tell students about a new experience
B. tell students how to make full use of time
C. help students that are going to senior high school
D. tell students that teachers are the best helpers
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
1.答案：argument
解析：句意为：他们为该轮到谁做饭而争吵不休。本题考查语境中选用所给词的恰当形式； argue vt.争论； argument n.争论；论据； have an argument about就...进行争论， 故答案是argument。
2.答案：eagerness
解析：句意： 为了了解我的新学校， 我醒得很早， 迫不及待地冲出房门。空前是物主代词， 故设空处应填名词。in one's eagerness迫不及待地。
3.答案：curiosity
解析：句意为： 那封信不是寄给我的， 然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。out of curiosity为固定搭配， 意为"出于好奇心"。
4.答案：to leave
解析：句意： 这对夫妇正要离开这个城市， 这时候封城了。be about to do正要......， 故填to leave。
5.答案：organised
解析：考查过去分词。句意：那场晚会组织得很好，每个人都在晚会上玩得开心。The evening party和organise之间是被动关系，故填organised。
【提升能力】
6.答案：memorise
解析：句意： 如果你想学好英语， 不要仅仅记住单个的词。句子为祈使句， 设空处在never之后， 应用动词原形memorise。
7.答案：specific
解析：句意： 她没有给出这个问题具体的答案。
8.答案：figured
解析：句意： 他们认为最好还是待在原地。
9.答案：select
解析：句意： 我们一定要挑选最好的运动员组成校队。
10.答案：curiosity
解析：句意： 我不得不耐心地解释那些原因来满足他强烈的好奇心。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-4 CDAC
解析：1.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"The science teacher told us about some class rules.科学老师告诉我们一些课堂纪律。"可知，第一节科学课上，作者学到了一些课堂纪律。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.原以为这会很无聊，但结果却很有趣。"可知，出乎作者意料，英语课实际上很有趣。选项D"interesting"与题干中：funny"意思相同。 A. boring无聊的； B. useful有用的； C. hard困难的； D. interesting有趣的。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line，在餐厅外面，没有人和我说话，也没有吃的东西，因为我太紧张了，不敢加入午餐队伍。"可知，作者没有吃午饭的原因就是因为太紧张，害怕去排队。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。文章第二段主要描写作者结交了一位新朋友，从文章第二段最后一句话"She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveriest girls I know.她最终成为我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一。"可以知道，在美术课上，那位作家认识了一个活泼的女孩。故选C项。
B
答案：1-4.DCBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it， but they're just as nervous as you are.可知其他学生和你的感受一样。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity， not a problem.可知作者认为升入高中是一个机会。
3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中It sounds simple， but things will become much better if you just act naturally.可知作者建议学生们要表现自然一些。
4.主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知文章给出了一些建议以帮助学生适应高中生活，因此C项最佳。
2
【夯实基础】
知识点1名词的用法
1. They were having an ________(argue) about whose turn it was to do the cooking.
2. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my _____(eager) to get to know my new school.
3. The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of ______(curious).
知识点2非谓语动词
4. The couple were about _____(leave) the city when the city was locked down.
5. The evening party was well _____(organise) and everyone had a good time there.
【提升能力】
6. Never just _____(记住) single words if you want to learn English well.
7. She didn't give a _____(具体的) answer to the question.
8. They _____(认为) that it was better to stay where they were.
9. We must _____(挑选) the best players for the school team.
10. I had to explain the reasons patiently to satisfy his strong _____(好奇心).
【核心素养】
A
Do you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day I still remember my interesting first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back .I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me, nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended, I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl who was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing " It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I knew.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
1. What do we know about the writer's science class
A. She was 15 minutes late for it. B. She made some new friends.
C. She learned some class rules. D. She sat in the front row.
2. According to the writer, the English class was _____.
A. boring B. useful C. hard D. interesting
3. The writer had no lunch because she ______.
A. was afraid to stand in line B. forgot the lunchtime
C. wasn't hungry D. didn't like the dining room
4. In the art class, the writer _____.
A. met someone she knew before B. talked about her past holiday
C. got to know a lively girl D. drew some pictures about her class
B
What's your feeling when you step into senior high school It is a completely new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We've got some tips to help you.
You're not alone.
Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they're just as nervous as you are.
Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
The teachers will help you.
If you don't know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.
Everybody changes.
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organised.
Other points.
If you've got an elder brother or sister at senior high school, then ask them for hints.
Be careful! It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally.
Going to bed early makes a difference. You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!
1. The author says "You're not alone." because other students _______.
A. are polite and friendly B. will help you if possible
C. will learn the new rules with you D. feel the same as you do
2. What does the author think of moving up to senior high school
A. It is a difficult problem. B. It sounds simple.
C. It's a good chance. D. It's worrying.
3. Which of the following does the author advise students to do
A. Don't be shy.
B. Just act naturally.
C. Change yourself.
D. Pay attention to what your classmates say.
4. The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. tell students about a new experience
B. tell students how to make full use of time
C. help students that are going to senior high school
D. tell students that teachers are the best helpers
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
1.答案：argument
解析：句意为：他们为该轮到谁做饭而争吵不休。本题考查语境中选用所给词的恰当形式； argue vt.争论； argument n.争论；论据； have an argument about就...进行争论， 故答案是argument。
2.答案：eagerness
解析：句意： 为了了解我的新学校， 我醒得很早， 迫不及待地冲出房门。空前是物主代词， 故设空处应填名词。in one's eagerness迫不及待地。
3.答案：curiosity
解析：句意为： 那封信不是寄给我的， 然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。out of curiosity为固定搭配， 意为"出于好奇心"。
4.答案：to leave
解析：句意： 这对夫妇正要离开这个城市， 这时候封城了。be about to do正要......， 故填to leave。
5.答案：organised
解析：考查过去分词。句意：那场晚会组织得很好，每个人都在晚会上玩得开心。The evening party和organise之间是被动关系，故填organised。
【提升能力】
6.答案：memorise
解析：句意： 如果你想学好英语， 不要仅仅记住单个的词。句子为祈使句， 设空处在never之后， 应用动词原形memorise。
7.答案：specific
解析：句意： 她没有给出这个问题具体的答案。
8.答案：figured
解析：句意： 他们认为最好还是待在原地。
9.答案：select
解析：句意： 我们一定要挑选最好的运动员组成校队。
10.答案：curiosity
解析：句意： 我不得不耐心地解释那些原因来满足他强烈的好奇心。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-4 CDAC
解析：1.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"The science teacher told us about some class rules.科学老师告诉我们一些课堂纪律。"可知，第一节科学课上，作者学到了一些课堂纪律。故选C项。
2.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.原以为这会很无聊，但结果却很有趣。"可知，出乎作者意料，英语课实际上很有趣。选项D"interesting"与题干中：funny"意思相同。 A. boring无聊的； B. useful有用的； C. hard困难的； D. interesting有趣的。故选D项。
3.细节理解题。由文章第一段句子"I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line，在餐厅外面，没有人和我说话，也没有吃的东西，因为我太紧张了，不敢加入午餐队伍。"可知，作者没有吃午饭的原因就是因为太紧张，害怕去排队。故选A项。
4.细节理解题。文章第二段主要描写作者结交了一位新朋友，从文章第二段最后一句话"She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveriest girls I know.她最终成为我最好的朋友，也是我认识的最善良、最活泼的女孩之一。"可以知道，在美术课上，那位作家认识了一个活泼的女孩。故选C项。
B
答案：1-4.DCBC
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it， but they're just as nervous as you are.可知其他学生和你的感受一样。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity， not a problem.可知作者认为升入高中是一个机会。
3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中It sounds simple， but things will become much better if you just act naturally.可知作者建议学生们要表现自然一些。
4.主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知文章给出了一些建议以帮助学生适应高中生活，因此C项最佳。
2