外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters Developing Ideas课时分层练（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters Developing Ideas课时分层练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 25.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-04 16:35:49 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 3 Family matters Using Ideas—2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第一册课时分层练
【夯实基础】
知识点1副词的用法
1. He is _____ (typical) modest about what he has achieved in the field.
2. _____ (obvious), she didn't focus on what I said, for she looked around now and then when I was speaking.
知识点2名词的用法
3. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own _____(judge).
4. The _____ (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career(职业) in acting.
5. I have a vivid _____ (memorize) of every face, even though I have been out of the company for twenty years.
【提升能力】
6. D_____ his lack of experience, he got the job.
7. Never going to travel in this place of war is the best o_____ for us.
8. I believe that the Internet has p_____ effects on our lives.
9. The two men turned to watch the horses going round the t_____.
10. I’ll never forget winning my first gold m_____.
【核心素养】
A
We moved to Elmont in 1956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped over the fence and entered the woods.
My father had the most amazing hand. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me.
Fourteen years ago I went to a local nursery and bought a fig tree for Dad for Father's Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I had ever given him. He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.
He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs.
In 2015, my father died of aspiration pneumonia (吸入性肺炎) at 97. We sold our family home of 61 years last year. We left behind Dad's tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We considered taking it with us, but decided that his Father's Day fig tree belonged to Elmont. The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.
l. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph
A. She grew up in a city.
B. She liked climbing trees.
C. She had a happy childhood.
D. She was naughty and stubborn.
2. What did Father teach the author
A. How to garden well.
B. How to play games.
C. How to color fingers.
D. How to fix everything.
3. Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012
A. He was ill in hospital.
B. The cold hit the fig tree.
C. The tree didn't bear figs.
D. He moved to another city.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To show her love of figs.
B. To share her childhood.
C. To remember her father.
D. To introduce her experience.
B
"Dad," I said one day, "let's take a trip. Why don't you fly out and meet me "
My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.
My father saw me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wanted me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.
He agreed to travel with me through some national parks. We met four weeks later in Rapid City.
"What is our first stop " asked my father.
"What time is it "
"Still don't have a watch "
Less than an hour away was Mount Rushmore. As he stared up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes opened slowly, like those of a little boy.
"Unbelievable," he said, "how was this done "
A film in the information centre showed sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to this sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.
We stared up and I asked "Would I ever devote my life to anything "
No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father's voice. Now I hear them in my own.
The next day we were at Yellowstone National Park, where we had a picnic.
"Did you ever travel with your dad " I asked.
"Only once," he said. "I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other—but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave."
The last sentence—it's probably the same thing I'd say about my father—is what I'd want my child to say about me.
In Glacier National Park, my father said, "I've never seen water so blue." I have, in several places of the world. I can keep travelling, I realize—and maybe a regular job won't be as dull as I feared.
Weeks after our trip, I called my father.
"The photos from the trip are wonderful," he said. "We have got to take another trip like that sometime."
I told him I had decided to settle down, and I'm wearing a watch.
1. What can we learn about the father from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3
A. He followed the fashion.
B .He got bored with his job.
C. He was unhappy with the author's lifestyle.
D. He liked the author's collection of stamps.
2. What can be known about the author from the underlined paragraph
A. He wants his children to learn from their grandfather.
B. He comes to understand what parental love means.
C. He learns how to communicate with his father.
D. He hopes to give whatever he can to his father.
3. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story
A. The call solved their disagreements.
B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.
C. They decided to learn photography together.
D. They began to change their attitudes to life.
4. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Love Nature, Love Life B. A Son Lost in Adventure
C. A Journey with Dad D. The Art of Travel
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
1.答案：typically
解析：句意：对于他在这一领域所取得的成就，他通常是很谦虚的。修饰形容词要用副词， 故填typically。
2.答案： Obviously
解析：句意：很明显，她没有专心听我所说的，因为我讲话时她时常东张西望。设空处是一个独立的词且后有逗号，说明作状语，所以要填副词。故填Obviously。
3.答案：judg(e)ment
解析：考查名词。句意：显然，盲目听从别人的建议会影响我们自己的判断。本空在句中作宾语，故应用名词judg(e)ment，意为“判断”。
4.答案：admiration
解析：考查名词。句意：尼尔森的叔叔赢得的赞赏和尊敬激励尼尔森在演艺事业上有所作为。本空和名词respect共同作主语，故应用名词 admiration，意为“敬佩”。
5.答案：memory
解析：句意：尽管我离开那家公司20年了，我对每一个面孔仍然有生动的记忆。空前是形容词vivid，空后是介词of，所以这里填名词，故填memory。
【提升能力】
6.答案：Despite
解析：句意：尽管他缺乏经验，但是他却得到了这份工作。分析句子的结构可知，句子缺少一个让步状语，所以根据句意可知，应该使用介词despite来表示让步，引导一个让步状语；故答案为Despite。
7.答案：option
解析：句意：永远不去这个战乱之地旅行对我们来说是最好的选择。the best option最好的选择。
8.答案：positive
解析：句意：我相信因特网对我们的生活有积 极的影响。positive 积极的。have positive effects on 意 为“对……有积极的影响”。
9.答案：track
解析：句意：那两个男人转身观看马沿赛道而行。track意为 “跑道；赛道”。
10.答案：medal
解析：句意：我永远不会忘记贏得的第一枚金牌。medal意为“奖牌”。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-4 CABC
解析：1. 推理判断题。根据第一段中"There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. "可推断，作者有一个幸福的童年，故选C项。
2. 细节理解题.根据第二段中 "... my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me. "可知，父亲教作者如何做好园艺，故选A项。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段 "He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs."可知，父亲在2012年没能享受到无花果的乐趣是因为寒冷袭击了无花果树，故选B项。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句"The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home."可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是纪念她的父亲，故选C项。
B
答案：1-4 CBDC
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"My father saw me drifting aimlessly， nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps."可知， "我"父亲看见"我"漫无目的地漂泊，这33年来除了一本贴满有趣邮票的护照外，其他一无所获。这说明父亲对作者的生活方式感到不满，故选C项。
2. 词义猜测题。根据画线部分的内容可知，父亲说的话和作者想用来评价父亲的话是一样的，也和作者想让自己的孩子用来评价自己的话是一样的。由此可推知，作者慢慢地理解了父母对孩子的爱。故选B项。
3. 推理判断题。根据最后两段可推知，父亲想要改变以前的做法，在将来的某个时候继续旅行；而作者决定安顿下来，不再无所事事。由此可推出他们通过这次旅行都改变了各自的人生态度，故选D项。
4. 主旨大意题。文章主要叙述的是作者和父亲的一次旅行经历。A项"爱自然、爱生活"， 这个标题太宽泛，不符合原文； B项只提到了儿子的探险，过于片面； D项"旅行的艺术"，文中没有提到这方面的内容。故选C项。
2
【夯实基础】
知识点1副词的用法
1. He is _____ (typical) modest about what he has achieved in the field.
2. _____ (obvious), she didn't focus on what I said, for she looked around now and then when I was speaking.
知识点2名词的用法
3. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own _____(judge).
4. The _____ (admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career(职业) in acting.
5. I have a vivid _____ (memorize) of every face, even though I have been out of the company for twenty years.
【提升能力】
6. D_____ his lack of experience, he got the job.
7. Never going to travel in this place of war is the best o_____ for us.
8. I believe that the Internet has p_____ effects on our lives.
9. The two men turned to watch the horses going round the t_____.
10. I’ll never forget winning my first gold m_____.
【核心素养】
A
We moved to Elmont in 1956. I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood. My friends and I jumped over the fence and entered the woods.
My father had the most amazing hand. He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son, my younger brother, Frank, who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me.
Fourteen years ago I went to a local nursery and bought a fig tree for Dad for Father's Day. My mother, Bridget Denaro, called it the best gift I had ever given him. He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.
He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs.
In 2015, my father died of aspiration pneumonia (吸入性肺炎) at 97. We sold our family home of 61 years last year. We left behind Dad's tree, full of figs waiting to ripen. We considered taking it with us, but decided that his Father's Day fig tree belonged to Elmont. The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home.
l. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph
A. She grew up in a city.
B. She liked climbing trees.
C. She had a happy childhood.
D. She was naughty and stubborn.
2. What did Father teach the author
A. How to garden well.
B. How to play games.
C. How to color fingers.
D. How to fix everything.
3. Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012
A. He was ill in hospital.
B. The cold hit the fig tree.
C. The tree didn't bear figs.
D. He moved to another city.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To show her love of figs.
B. To share her childhood.
C. To remember her father.
D. To introduce her experience.
B
"Dad," I said one day, "let's take a trip. Why don't you fly out and meet me "
My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.
My father saw me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wanted me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.
He agreed to travel with me through some national parks. We met four weeks later in Rapid City.
"What is our first stop " asked my father.
"What time is it "
"Still don't have a watch "
Less than an hour away was Mount Rushmore. As he stared up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes opened slowly, like those of a little boy.
"Unbelievable," he said, "how was this done "
A film in the information centre showed sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to this sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.
We stared up and I asked "Would I ever devote my life to anything "
No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father's voice. Now I hear them in my own.
The next day we were at Yellowstone National Park, where we had a picnic.
"Did you ever travel with your dad " I asked.
"Only once," he said. "I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other—but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave."
The last sentence—it's probably the same thing I'd say about my father—is what I'd want my child to say about me.
In Glacier National Park, my father said, "I've never seen water so blue." I have, in several places of the world. I can keep travelling, I realize—and maybe a regular job won't be as dull as I feared.
Weeks after our trip, I called my father.
"The photos from the trip are wonderful," he said. "We have got to take another trip like that sometime."
I told him I had decided to settle down, and I'm wearing a watch.
1. What can we learn about the father from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3
A. He followed the fashion.
B .He got bored with his job.
C. He was unhappy with the author's lifestyle.
D. He liked the author's collection of stamps.
2. What can be known about the author from the underlined paragraph
A. He wants his children to learn from their grandfather.
B. He comes to understand what parental love means.
C. He learns how to communicate with his father.
D. He hopes to give whatever he can to his father.
3. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story
A. The call solved their disagreements.
B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.
C. They decided to learn photography together.
D. They began to change their attitudes to life.
4. What could be the best title for the passage
A. Love Nature, Love Life B. A Son Lost in Adventure
C. A Journey with Dad D. The Art of Travel
答案以及解析
【夯实基础】
1.答案：typically
解析：句意：对于他在这一领域所取得的成就，他通常是很谦虚的。修饰形容词要用副词， 故填typically。
2.答案： Obviously
解析：句意：很明显，她没有专心听我所说的，因为我讲话时她时常东张西望。设空处是一个独立的词且后有逗号，说明作状语，所以要填副词。故填Obviously。
3.答案：judg(e)ment
解析：考查名词。句意：显然，盲目听从别人的建议会影响我们自己的判断。本空在句中作宾语，故应用名词judg(e)ment，意为“判断”。
4.答案：admiration
解析：考查名词。句意：尼尔森的叔叔赢得的赞赏和尊敬激励尼尔森在演艺事业上有所作为。本空和名词respect共同作主语，故应用名词 admiration，意为“敬佩”。
5.答案：memory
解析：句意：尽管我离开那家公司20年了，我对每一个面孔仍然有生动的记忆。空前是形容词vivid，空后是介词of，所以这里填名词，故填memory。
【提升能力】
6.答案：Despite
解析：句意：尽管他缺乏经验，但是他却得到了这份工作。分析句子的结构可知，句子缺少一个让步状语，所以根据句意可知，应该使用介词despite来表示让步，引导一个让步状语；故答案为Despite。
7.答案：option
解析：句意：永远不去这个战乱之地旅行对我们来说是最好的选择。the best option最好的选择。
8.答案：positive
解析：句意：我相信因特网对我们的生活有积 极的影响。positive 积极的。have positive effects on 意 为“对……有积极的影响”。
9.答案：track
解析：句意：那两个男人转身观看马沿赛道而行。track意为 “跑道；赛道”。
10.答案：medal
解析：句意：我永远不会忘记贏得的第一枚金牌。medal意为“奖牌”。
【核心素养】
A
答案：1-4 CABC
解析：1. 推理判断题。根据第一段中"There were lots of kids, great schools and we had a big yard. My father, Nicholas Denaro, believed that the grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it. We played games and badminton there. "可推断，作者有一个幸福的童年，故选C项。
2. 细节理解题.根据第二段中 "... my father saved his green fingers for me. He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs (无花果) and he shared his love of gardening with me. "可知，父亲教作者如何做好园艺，故选A项。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段 "He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012. He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining figs."可知，父亲在2012年没能享受到无花果的乐趣是因为寒冷袭击了无花果树，故选B项。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句"The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much-loved father and the Elmont home."可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是纪念她的父亲，故选C项。
B
答案：1-4 CBDC
解析：1. 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句"My father saw me drifting aimlessly， nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps."可知， "我"父亲看见"我"漫无目的地漂泊，这33年来除了一本贴满有趣邮票的护照外，其他一无所获。这说明父亲对作者的生活方式感到不满，故选C项。
2. 词义猜测题。根据画线部分的内容可知，父亲说的话和作者想用来评价父亲的话是一样的，也和作者想让自己的孩子用来评价自己的话是一样的。由此可推知，作者慢慢地理解了父母对孩子的爱。故选B项。
3. 推理判断题。根据最后两段可推知，父亲想要改变以前的做法，在将来的某个时候继续旅行；而作者决定安顿下来，不再无所事事。由此可推出他们通过这次旅行都改变了各自的人生态度，故选D项。
4. 主旨大意题。文章主要叙述的是作者和父亲的一次旅行经历。A项"爱自然、爱生活"， 这个标题太宽泛，不符合原文； B项只提到了儿子的探险，过于片面； D项"旅行的艺术"，文中没有提到这方面的内容。故选C项。
2