人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life语言知识学习篇（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life语言知识学习篇（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-09-04 17:08:46 | ||
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Unit 1 Teenage life
语言知识学习篇
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. He made a sudden ________ (动作) and frightened the bird away.
2. There are lots of people there who can ________ (的确) help you.
3. The magazine is aimed at t________ and young adults.
4. I wanted to be a b________ dancer when I was a child.
5. We've discussed the unusual form of the book. Now, what about the ________ (内容)
6. She now helps in a local school as a v________ three days a week.
7. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her ________ (温室).
8. Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is ________ (合适的) for the job.
II. 选用方框内合适的内容替换各句中画线部分内容。
A. like better B. is right for C. subject D. argument E. making a place completely clean
1. The show is suitable for children. ________
2. The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study. ________
3. Which do you prefer, the red or the blue one ________
4. There had been much debate on the matter of childcare. ________
5. We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up. ________
III. 从方框内选用合适的选项补全下面对话（每项限用一次）。
★A★
A. we could have a coffee first. B. I will probably see you there at about three. C. What time shall we meet
Kath: 1. ________ What do you think
Rascal: Well, the film will not start until four, so 2. ________
Kath: That's a good idea. In that case, I will get the 2:30 bus and 3. ________ OK
★B★
A. what do you think I should start with B. I think you should try this website. C. try the exercises. D. What do you advise me to do
Student: I'm terrible at English and I think I should do something about it.
1. ________
Teacher: 2. ________ It's a fantastic website for beginners.
Student: I've heard about it, but 3. ________
Teacher: You'd better start with the lessons. Then, 4. ________
IV. 把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2. 未雨绸缪。
________________________________________
________________________________________
3. 百说不如一干。
________________________________________
________________________________________
4. 只工作不娱乐，聪明的孩子也变得笨拙。
________________________________________
________________________________________
5. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。
________________________________________
________________________________________
Part 2 Reading and Thinking
I. 将所给单词及其英文释义相匹配。
1. fluent ________
2. graduate ________
3. recommend ________
4. literature ________
5. obviously ________
6. quit ________
7. responsible ________
8. extra ________
a. easily be noticed or understood
b. to stop doing something or leave a job or a place
c. able to speak a language very well
d. to complete one's education at high school
e. written works with a high and lasting artistic value
f. to have to take care of something
g. to advise someone to do something
h. more than what is usual or expected
II. 用所给单词的正确形式完成下面句子。
★A★
1. Apart from English, the girl can speak French and Japanese ________ (fluent).
2. She worked as an English ________ (edit) for years.
3. She just seems so unhappy and I don't know what the ________ (solve) is.
4. Healthy eating and exercise are ________ (obvious) important.
★B★
1. confuse
①I understand the text but the charts are ________ me.
②Customers are ________ by the kinds of products for sale.
③We've got two people called Paul James working here, so it's a bit ________!
2. advance
①They had ________ 20 miles by nightfall.
②We live in an age of rapid technological ________.
③This is the most ________ type of computer you can buy.
3. schedule
①The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of ________.
②The meeting is ________ for Friday afternoon.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 他接受了朋友提出的游过河去的挑战。 (challenge)
____________________________________
____________________________________
2. 他的诗歌以《爱》为标题出版了。 (title)
____________________________________
____________________________________
3. 去年仅30名学生毕业于中文专业。(graduate)
____________________________________
____________________________________
4. 迈克负责设计整个项目。 (responsible)
____________________________________
____________________________________
5. 我正在考虑报一个舞蹈课程。 (sign up)
____________________________________
____________________________________
6. 人们强烈建议每天检查机器。 (recommend)
____________________________________
____________________________________
Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
I. 写出所给单词在各句中的词性及释义。
1. adult
①An adult under British law is someone over 18 years old. ________ ________
②Let's deal with problems in an adult way. ________ ________
2. expert
①He's an expert at getting his own way. ________ ________
②She's expert at making cheap but pretty clothes. ________ ________
II. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. Her son ________ ________ ________ (沉迷于) computer games.
2. I ________ ________ ________ (喜爱) this kind of film.
3. I set off for ________ ________ ________ (一次新的冒险) in the United States on the first day of the new year.
4. It’s hard to ________ ________ ________ (改变你的行为), even harder to keep it changed.
5. There were ________ ________ ________ ________ (至少三代) — grandparents, parents and children — at the wedding.
III. 将短文中画线部分的短语进行分类（NP / AdjP），然后概括短文的主要内容（词数20左右）。
Adolescence (青少年时期) is a very important time for growing strong bones (骨头). That's especially true between the ages of 10 and 14 in girls, and 12 and 16 in boys. Up to 36 percent of the adult bones form during these four years. But how strong those bones become depends on how active someone is during those key years. That's the finding of a new study.
Bones get stronger when a person does activities that put pressure on bones. Examples include jumping, running, dancing, basketball and gymnastics (体操).
NP: ______________________________________
AdjP: _____________________________________
Main idea: _________________________________
答案:
Part 1
I. 1. movement 2. actually 3. teenagers
4. ballet 5. content 6. volunteer
7. greenhouse 8. suitable
II. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
III. A. 1. C 2. A 3. B
B. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
Part 2
I. 1. c 2. d 3. g 4. e 5. a 6. b
7. f 8. h
II.
A. 1. fluently 2. editor 3. solution 4. obviously
B. 1. ①confusing ②confused ③confusing
2. ①advanced ②advance ③advanced
3. ①schedule ②scheduled
III.
1. He accepted his friend's challenge to swim across the river.
2. His poems were published under the title of Love.
3. Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year.
4. Mike is responsible for designing the whole project.
5. I'm thinking of signing up for a dance course.
6. It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every day.
Part 3
I. 1. ① n. 成年人 ② adj. 成熟的
2. ① n. 专家；行家 ② adj. 熟练的；内行的
II. 1. is addicted to 2. am attracted to 3. a new adventure
4. change your behavior 5. at least three generations
III.
NP: a very important time, these four years, those key years, a new study
AdjP: how strong
Main idea: (One possible version)
Adolescence is a very important period for growing strong bones. Doing activities can make our bones stronger.
语言知识学习篇
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
1. He made a sudden ________ (动作) and frightened the bird away.
2. There are lots of people there who can ________ (的确) help you.
3. The magazine is aimed at t________ and young adults.
4. I wanted to be a b________ dancer when I was a child.
5. We've discussed the unusual form of the book. Now, what about the ________ (内容)
6. She now helps in a local school as a v________ three days a week.
7. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her ________ (温室).
8. Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is ________ (合适的) for the job.
II. 选用方框内合适的内容替换各句中画线部分内容。
A. like better B. is right for C. subject D. argument E. making a place completely clean
1. The show is suitable for children. ________
2. The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study. ________
3. Which do you prefer, the red or the blue one ________
4. There had been much debate on the matter of childcare. ________
5. We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up. ________
III. 从方框内选用合适的选项补全下面对话（每项限用一次）。
★A★
A. we could have a coffee first. B. I will probably see you there at about three. C. What time shall we meet
Kath: 1. ________ What do you think
Rascal: Well, the film will not start until four, so 2. ________
Kath: That's a good idea. In that case, I will get the 2:30 bus and 3. ________ OK
★B★
A. what do you think I should start with B. I think you should try this website. C. try the exercises. D. What do you advise me to do
Student: I'm terrible at English and I think I should do something about it.
1. ________
Teacher: 2. ________ It's a fantastic website for beginners.
Student: I've heard about it, but 3. ________
Teacher: You'd better start with the lessons. Then, 4. ________
IV. 把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
________________________________________
________________________________________
2. 未雨绸缪。
________________________________________
________________________________________
3. 百说不如一干。
________________________________________
________________________________________
4. 只工作不娱乐，聪明的孩子也变得笨拙。
________________________________________
________________________________________
5. 路遥知马力，日久见人心。
________________________________________
________________________________________
Part 2 Reading and Thinking
I. 将所给单词及其英文释义相匹配。
1. fluent ________
2. graduate ________
3. recommend ________
4. literature ________
5. obviously ________
6. quit ________
7. responsible ________
8. extra ________
a. easily be noticed or understood
b. to stop doing something or leave a job or a place
c. able to speak a language very well
d. to complete one's education at high school
e. written works with a high and lasting artistic value
f. to have to take care of something
g. to advise someone to do something
h. more than what is usual or expected
II. 用所给单词的正确形式完成下面句子。
★A★
1. Apart from English, the girl can speak French and Japanese ________ (fluent).
2. She worked as an English ________ (edit) for years.
3. She just seems so unhappy and I don't know what the ________ (solve) is.
4. Healthy eating and exercise are ________ (obvious) important.
★B★
1. confuse
①I understand the text but the charts are ________ me.
②Customers are ________ by the kinds of products for sale.
③We've got two people called Paul James working here, so it's a bit ________!
2. advance
①They had ________ 20 miles by nightfall.
②We live in an age of rapid technological ________.
③This is the most ________ type of computer you can buy.
3. schedule
①The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of ________.
②The meeting is ________ for Friday afternoon.
III. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 他接受了朋友提出的游过河去的挑战。 (challenge)
____________________________________
____________________________________
2. 他的诗歌以《爱》为标题出版了。 (title)
____________________________________
____________________________________
3. 去年仅30名学生毕业于中文专业。(graduate)
____________________________________
____________________________________
4. 迈克负责设计整个项目。 (responsible)
____________________________________
____________________________________
5. 我正在考虑报一个舞蹈课程。 (sign up)
____________________________________
____________________________________
6. 人们强烈建议每天检查机器。 (recommend)
____________________________________
____________________________________
Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
I. 写出所给单词在各句中的词性及释义。
1. adult
①An adult under British law is someone over 18 years old. ________ ________
②Let's deal with problems in an adult way. ________ ________
2. expert
①He's an expert at getting his own way. ________ ________
②She's expert at making cheap but pretty clothes. ________ ________
II. 根据括号内所给的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。
1. Her son ________ ________ ________ (沉迷于) computer games.
2. I ________ ________ ________ (喜爱) this kind of film.
3. I set off for ________ ________ ________ (一次新的冒险) in the United States on the first day of the new year.
4. It’s hard to ________ ________ ________ (改变你的行为), even harder to keep it changed.
5. There were ________ ________ ________ ________ (至少三代) — grandparents, parents and children — at the wedding.
III. 将短文中画线部分的短语进行分类（NP / AdjP），然后概括短文的主要内容（词数20左右）。
Adolescence (青少年时期) is a very important time for growing strong bones (骨头). That's especially true between the ages of 10 and 14 in girls, and 12 and 16 in boys. Up to 36 percent of the adult bones form during these four years. But how strong those bones become depends on how active someone is during those key years. That's the finding of a new study.
Bones get stronger when a person does activities that put pressure on bones. Examples include jumping, running, dancing, basketball and gymnastics (体操).
NP: ______________________________________
AdjP: _____________________________________
Main idea: _________________________________
答案:
Part 1
I. 1. movement 2. actually 3. teenagers
4. ballet 5. content 6. volunteer
7. greenhouse 8. suitable
II. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
III. A. 1. C 2. A 3. B
B. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C
Part 2
I. 1. c 2. d 3. g 4. e 5. a 6. b
7. f 8. h
II.
A. 1. fluently 2. editor 3. solution 4. obviously
B. 1. ①confusing ②confused ③confusing
2. ①advanced ②advance ③advanced
3. ①schedule ②scheduled
III.
1. He accepted his friend's challenge to swim across the river.
2. His poems were published under the title of Love.
3. Only thirty students graduated in Chinese last year.
4. Mike is responsible for designing the whole project.
5. I'm thinking of signing up for a dance course.
6. It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every day.
Part 3
I. 1. ① n. 成年人 ② adj. 成熟的
2. ① n. 专家；行家 ② adj. 熟练的；内行的
II. 1. is addicted to 2. am attracted to 3. a new adventure
4. change your behavior 5. at least three generations
III.
NP: a very important time, these four years, those key years, a new study
AdjP: how strong
Main idea: (One possible version)
Adolescence is a very important period for growing strong bones. Doing activities can make our bones stronger.