Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 2d-3c 课(共23张PPT) 人教版八年级英语上册

(共23张PPT)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A 2d-3c
Objectives
To practice the usage of anyone, someone, everyone, no one, anything, something, everything and nothing
To learn new words: most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary…
Review
1.你去哪里度假了？_____________________________________(go)
2.我们去年去山里了。_____________________________________(go)
3.我和朋友们参加了夏令营____________________________________ (camp)
4.当他有空的时候，他喜欢做一些不同的事情。
______________________________________(free)
5.我们去钓鱼了但是没钓到一些鱼。____________________________________(get)
Where did you go on vacation
We went to the mountains last year.
I went to summer camp with my friends.
He likes doing something different when he is free.
We went fishing but we didn’t get any fish.
2d
Reading
Read the conversation and match the people with the right place.
Helen
Rick
Role-play
Role-play the conversation.
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last
month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my
family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu
Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We
took quite a few photos there. What
about you Did you do anything
special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home
most of the time to read and relax.
Exercise
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. Did he go out with _______ (任何人)
2. They didn’t buy ________ ______ (特殊的东西) there yesterday.
3. Tell us __________ __________ (有趣的事情) about your vacation, Jenny.
anyone
something interesting
anything special
4. They caught ______ ___ ____ (相当多的) insects in the forest.
5. _____ __ ___ (大多数) students can get to school early.
quite a few
Most of the
Grammar Focus
Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City.
Did you go out with anyone No.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.
Did you buy anything special？ Yes, I bought something for my father.
How was the food Everything tasted really good.
Did everyone have a good time Oh,yess. Everything was excellent.
Did you find any similarities
1.定义
不定代词：不明确指代某个人、某个事物、某些人、某些事物的代词叫作不定代词。e.g: some、any、every、both、all等
复合不定代词：由some，any，no，every加上-one,-body,-thing等构成的不定代词称为复合不定代词。
1.复合不定代词的定义
复合不定代词的用法汇总
(1) 作主语时谓语要用单数形式
(2)不定代词被形容词修饰时，它们必须放在形容词之前，即“不定代词+形容词”。
（3）带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或疑问句中。
（4）在表示请求,邀请,建议等疑问句或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句中，也用带some复合不定代词。
( 5 )当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。
1.I‘m hungry. I want _______to eat.
A. anything B. something C.everything D.nothing
2.Do you have _____to say for youself No, I have ____ to say.
A.something,everything B.nothing, something
C.everything,anything D.anything, nothing
3.Why not ask______ to help you
A.everyone B.someone C. anyone D.none
4.Everything_______ ready.
A.are B.is C.be D.were
5.There’s _______ with his eyes. He’s OK.
A.anything wrong B.wrong something
C.nothing wrong D.wrrong nothing
B
D
C
B
C
3a:Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
anyone
something
anything
everything
nothing
Linda: Did you do _________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so_________ was really interesting.
Linda: Did you do with ________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought __________ for my parents, but _________for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy _________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see__________ I liked.
anything
everything
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
=What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样
当然
of course not. 当然不
Role-play the conversation.
3b:Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did _______ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ______ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
anything
anyone
Everything
nothing
no one
Read the e-mail together,and then answer the questions:
1.Where did Mark go on his vacation
2.How was his vacation
3.What was the problem
4.Did anyone seem bored
He went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with his family.
It was great.
It was that there was nothing to do in the evening but read.
No.No one seemed to be bored.
Language points:
1.the only problem:唯一的问题
2.nothing much to do but read:除了阅读，没什么可做
3.seem to be:似乎很...
4.bye for now: 再见
3c:Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results.
Did you… Everyone Someone(write the classmate’s name) No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything？
keep a diary
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant.....
课堂练习
一、用somebody,anybody,anything,nobody
填空。
________ broke the window last night.
Did _________ see or hear ________
I didn’t hear or see __________ .
I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn’t see ___________.
A: I heard a noise outside last night. There was a strong wind. I think the widow wasn’t closed. It broke in the wind.
B: I think you are right. ___________ broke it. It was the wind.
Somebody
anybody
anything
anything
anybody
Nobody
二、单项选择
( ) 1. -- How __ your vacation
-- It was pretty good.
A. was B. were C. did D. do
( ) 2. -- Where ___ they go yesterday
-- They went to the Summer Palace.
A. are B. do C. did D. is
( ) 3. -- Where did you go on vacation
-- I ___ my grandma.
A. visit B. visited C. visits D. visiting
A
C
B
三、句型转换
1. She went to the beach last Sunday.（一般疑问句）
__________________________________________
2. The weather was hot and humid. （否定句）
__________________________________________
3. They stayed at home on vacation. （画线提问）
__________________________________________
4. Nancy went to the cinema last night. （同义句）
__________________________________________
5. The people in New York were friendly. （画线提
问）
__________________________________________
Did she go to the beach last Sunday
The weather wasn't hot or humid.
Where did they stay on vacation
Nancy went to see a film last night.
How were the people in New York
四、用所给的适当形式补全对话。
A: Where _______ you _______ on your vacation (go)　
B: I ______ to the stores. What about you (go)
A: I ______ at home. (stay)
B: What _____ you _____ (do)
A: Nothing much.
B: Why _____ you ______ at home (stay)
A: I just ___________ to go out. (not want)
did
go
went
stayed
did
do
did
stay
didn't want
Homework:
1.完成本课时的练习
2.根据3b写一封邮件
Thank you!