冀教版英语七上Unit 1 School and friends Lesson 6 Things for School 教案

Unit 1 School and Friends
Lesson 6 Things for School
【教学目标】
（1）能够听、说、读、写单词：thing/need/list/ten/six/seven/one/nine/eight
（2）能够运用所学知识介绍自己学校的一些基本情况。
（3）能够听、说、运用句型：What about … /I need to buy some things for my class./Here is my list./They are very nice.
（4）能够用正确的语音、语调朗读课文中的对话。能运用所学知识与他人问候交流，进行英语日常交际。
【教学重难点】
重点：能够听、说、读、写单词：thing/need/list/ten/six/seven/one/nine/eight
难点：掌握并且运用一些介绍自己学校的一些教学设施的重点句子。
句型：What about … /I need to buy some things for my class./Here is my list./They are very nice.
【教学方法】
情景导入法、活动探究法。
【教学过程】
新课导入：
Step 1: Let’s talk
What do you have in your school bag
I have pens, pencils, exercise books and so on.
新课讲授：
Step 1 New Words and expression.
(1) nine
nine fishes
(2) seven
seven pencils
(3) ten
ten oranges
(4) eight
eight erasers
one
one pen
six desks
list
Make a shopping list.
(8) need
I need to buy seven pens.
(9) things
All things in their being are good for something. 天生我材必有用。
通过单词游戏，引出要学习的新知，引起学生的兴趣，然后利用学生的迁移能力，引导学生自读单词，培养学生的思维能力。
Step 2 课文内容学习
What will you do when you need to buy things for classes
Will you buy things online
（呈现教课书图片。）听录音，学习第一部分内容。
文本内容：
To: liming@
From: danny@compmail.ca
Date: 23/09 9: 08 p.m.
Subject: My Shopping List
Dear Li Ming,
How are you I am fine. School is great! I have some new friends this year. They are very nice. What about your new school I need to buy some things for my classes. Here is my list. Can I buy all of these things at the store
My Shopping List
·five erasers
·ten classrooms ·two pencil boxes
·six pens seven pencils
·one library nine crayons
·three rulers eight playgrounds
·four labs
Your friend,
Danny
Can Danny buy all the things on his list
Learning Tip
People make lists for many different reasons. There are many different types of lists:
·shopping list
·to do list
·gift list
·word list
通过听录音，跟读录音，分角色朗读，集中学生注意力，提高听读的效果，巩固所学的知识。
Language points:
1) What about ... 此句式主要用于表示询问、请求或建议。
它的同义句式是“How about ... ”。
What about ... “……怎么样/如何？”about 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
e.g. What about going home now
现在回家怎么样？
need意为“需要”，在此处是实义动词。
表示“需要某物”可用“need sth.”。
e.g. All plants need water and sunlight.
所有的植物都需要水和阳光。
表示“需要做某事”，可用need to do sth.。
e.g. We need to go out now. 我们需要现在出去。
表示“需要某人做某事”，可用need sb. to do sth.。
e.g. I need him to get a book for me.
我需要他为我买本书。
3) buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”。
buy之后可跟双宾语，指人的叫间接宾语，简称间宾；指物的叫直接宾语，简称直宾。
若直宾(物)在前，必须在间宾前加介词。
e.g. Tom’s mother buys a book for him every month.
汤姆的母亲每个月为他买一本书。
4) Here is ...此句是由Here构成的倒装句，起强调作用。
七年级涉及的由副词here，there等引导的句子，有以下两种情况：
① 若主语是人称代词，用部分倒装。其结构为
“Here/There＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他.”。
e.g. Here you are. 给你。
There it is. 它在那儿。
② 若主语不是人称代词，用完全倒装。其结构为
“Here/There＋谓语动词＋主语＋其他.”。
e.g. Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
There is the book. 那本书在那儿。
“here, there”构成的倒装句多用一般现在时。
5) can /k n/ 情态动词
意为“能，会，可以”，有一定的词义，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
e.g. Can I go shopping with you, Mum
妈妈，我可以和你一起去购物吗？
6) five erasers五块橡皮擦
zero, one, two, three, four, five ...都是基数词，修饰可数名词，数目为“一”时，名词用单数形式。数目大于“一”时，名词用复数形式。
e.g. one pen 一支钢笔
two pencils 两支铅笔
Step 3 Let’s Do It!
1. Listen and fill in the blanks.
2. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
3. Look at the pictures and complete the crossword puzzle.
4. What things do you need for school
Make a shopping list.
Look at the numbers in the pictures and say them.
根据课件展示的图片内容，练习数字的读法。
课堂练习：
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我们的老师很棒。你们的老师怎么样呢？
Our teachers are great. _____ _____ your teachers
2. 我需要给我爸爸买一些书。
I need to ____ some books ____ my father.
3. 我们班所有的同学都很好。
____ ___ the students in my class are very nice.
4. 我能看看你的购物单吗？
Can I look at your _________ ___
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. He needs ___ time with his child.
A. spends B. spending C. to spend D. spend
( ) 2. Tom ___ some money to buy books.
A. need to borrow B. needs to borrow
C. needs borrow D. needs borrowing
( ) 3. You ___ there today.
A. needn’t going B. needn’t to go
C don’t need to go D. don’t need going
( ) 4. The flowers needs ___.
A. waters B. to water C. watering D. watered
课堂小结：
T: What did you learn about this lesson
学生自由说，教师总结。
语言知识：
1) 识记以下单词:
thing/need/list/ten/six/seven/one/nine/eight
2) 掌握短语及句型：What about … /I need to buy some things for my class./Here is my list. /They are very nice.
语言技能：
灵活运用所学句型，学会如何用英语表达数量。
将本节课所学的知识进行归纳，帮助学生理解和记忆，巩固提升本课时所学的知识。
作业布置：
完成配套课后练习。
【板书设计】
Unit 1 School and Friends
Lesson 6 Things for School
1. Words: thing, need, list, ten, six, seven, one, nine, eight
2. Sentences: School is great! I have some new friends this year.
What about your new school
I need to buy some things for my classes.
Can I buy all of these things at the store
【课后反思】
本单元重点内容是掌握一些与学校和学习用品有关的词汇：thing, need, list, ten, six, seven, one, nine, eight。同时通过课文的学习，让学生了解电子邮件的正确写法。让学生通过学习能够运用所学知识介绍自己学校的一些基本情况。掌握以下重点句子：I have some new friends this year. What about your new school I need to buy some things for my classes.
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