Module 2 Public holidays Unit2导学案（无答案）

Module 2 Public holidays
Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.
班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号_____________ 课型：阅读课 课时：第2课时
学习目标：
自学新单词及词组，要求会读、会正确拼写及运用。
自学新课文，从课文中提取信息完成与感恩节相关的表格,理解课文内容。
二、学习重点：通过小组进行合作探究，学习文章的结构，对比中国的春节，学会介绍一个重大的节日。
三、学习过程：
【尝试学习】
翻译下列短语
1.是一个……的时刻__________________________ 2. 作简短致辞 ____________________________
3. 对……表示感谢___________________________ 4. 穿越大西洋_____________________________
5. 比……差__________________________________ 6. 怎样种玉米 ____________________________
7. 通过做某事_______________________________ 8. 帮助准备食物___________________________
9. 摆放餐桌__________________________________ 10. 吃太多 _______________________________
11. 讲故事__________________________________ 12. 洗碗___________________________________
13.大量的___________________________________ 14. ……的开始______________________________
15.开始逛街买礼物___________________________ 16. 玩得开心_______________________________
【精准导学】
1. among “在……之中”用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间
例句：________ all the drinks, green tea is the best choice.
在所有的饮料当中，绿茶是最佳选择。
注意：between 和among 的区别
1) between 一般表示在两个人或事物之间。between 用来指在三者或三者以上的人或事物之间时，强调两两者之间的关系。
(1) There are many differences___________ A, B and C. A、B 和C之间有很多不同之处。
(2) We can have a ten-minute break ________ classes. 我们课间可以休息10分钟。
2) among 表示在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。
He was sitting ________ a group of children, telling them a story.
他正坐在一群孩子中间给他们讲故事
2. give (make) a speech发表演讲、做演讲 speech 可数名词， 复数：speeches
例如：（1）Bob’s __________ is very excellent. He has made great progress.
鲍勃的演讲非常精彩。他已经取得了很大的进步。
（2）Our monitor _________ _______ _________ at the hall yesterday.
我们的班长昨天在礼堂作了演讲。
3. following adj. 接着的；接下来的
例句：Answer the ____________ questions. 回答下列问题。
拓展：follow v. 跟随，追随 例句：__________ me, please! 请跟我来！
4. lay v. 摆放 (laid, laid)
(1) Eg. The waiter always _________ the table. 服务员总是把餐具摆好。
拓展：lay 作动词时，还有“产卵”的意思。
(2) Eg. The hen ________a soft egg yesterday. 这只母鸡昨天下了个软蛋。
5. by 通过……(手段或方法)
例句：He won the competition _______ practicing a lot. 他通过大量的练习赢得了比赛。
辨析：by, with 和 in 表示“用……”时的区别
by：使用某种方式、方法或使用交通工具，后接名词、代词或动名词。Eg: by bus
with： 使用某种工具或身体某个部位，后接名词或代词。
in：使用语言、语调、笔墨或颜色，后接名词或代词。
例句：1) I learn English ________ listening to the tapes. 我通过听磁带学习英语。
2) Liu Wei can play the piano ________ his feet. 刘伟会用双脚弹钢琴。
3) Please answer the question ________ a loud voice. 请大声回答问题。
6. It’s a time…… 是一个……的时刻
这是孩子向他们的妈妈表达感谢的时刻。
It’s a time _______ children______ ______ ______ _______ their mothers.
It’s time for… / it’s time to do …该做……的时候了。
吃午饭的时间到。It’s time _______ _______. /It’s time _______ _______ _______.
7 . give thanks (to sb) for (doing) sth 对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢
类似于：thanks for (doing) sth
1) 我对你的帮助表示感谢。 I _______ ________ _________your help.
2) 她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。
She expressed her________ ________ her friends ________ _________ to the party.
8. be busy with sth 忙于某事 / be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
1) 妈妈每天忙着做家务。My mother ______ ______ ______ housework every day.
2) 我昨天一直忙着写家庭作业。 I ______ ______ _____ my homework yesterday.
9. plenty of = lots of “大量的”用于修饰________________________________.
1) 北京有很多可以参观的地方。
There ______ _______ _______places to visit in Beijing.
2) 他有着大把的钱。 He has _______ _______ money.
10. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games.
with many teams playing games是由介词with引导的介词短语作伴随状语。
归纳：with+宾语+宾补（一般由形容词、副词、分词、不定式或介词短语充当宾补）
① 作后置定语 例：我不认识那个长头发的男孩。
I don’t know the boy ________ ______ _______.
② 作伴随状语 例：老师手里拿着本书过来了。
The teacher came here _______ ______ ______ ______ his hand.
(单选题)Don’t speak _____ your mouth full.
A. with B. on C. about D. for
【归纳拓展】with的不同含义
词　义 用法
同……一起; 和…… 其后一般接表示人的名词或代词
有; 带有 其反义词为_________, 其后接名词、代词或__________.
用…… 其后一般接表示工具的名词
①—Would you like some coffee, please
—Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee ______sugar.
A. to　　　　B. for　　　　C. with　　　　D. from
②John fell asleep, with the lights __________(burn).
注意：
1.with sb表示修饰主语时, 谓语单复数与主语保持一致。
She goes swimming with her parents.=She with her parents _________ swimming.
2.with 表示使用时与use 的区别：with是介词，在句子中做状语；use是动词，在句子中当谓语。
他用小刀切苹果。
He cuts the apple ______ a knife.=He _______ a kife to cut the apple.
3.with表示有时与have/has的区别：with是介词，在句子中做状语；have/has是动词，在句子中当谓语。
他有一栋带花园的房子。
He _____a house and the house ______ a garden.=He has a house _______a garden.
【合作学习】
Read the passage and check the answers to Activity2&3&4.
Introduce Thanksgiving according to the table in Act.3.
【反思内化】
一、根据首字母提示填词。
T___________ is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November in America.
The farmer taught me how to grow c_______.
We usually watch the games and enjoy o________ very much.
They l____ the table, and begin dinner.
It’s a time for a special diner a______ family and friends.
二、按要求完成句子。
1. 贝蒂, 暑假玩得开心吗
Did you __________ __________during the summer holiday, Betty
2. 饭前, 张先生做了一次演讲, 为了感谢大家的帮助。
Before dinner, Mr. Zhang _________ _____ ______to ______ ______ ________everyone’s help.
3. 在宴会的开始, 我们摆设餐具。
We __________ __________ __________at __________ __________of the party.
4. 谁教会了先驱们种植谷物
Who taught the __________to __________ __________
5. 小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
The little girl earns her living __________ __________newspapers.
三、单项选择。
（ ）1. We __________ the day since we arrived here.
A. celebrated B. celebrates C. have celebrated D. has celebrate
( ) 2. There are ______ things to see and to do in the park.
A. a lot B. plenty C. much D. plenty of
( ) 3. They talk a lot after work and tell stories __________ .
A.too B. also C. either D. as well
（ ）4. The boy sent me some flowers to show his thanks ________ my help.
A．to B．for C．with D．on
（ ）5. He asked me to ________ the table when he himself ________ in bed.
A．lay；lied B．lay；lay C．lied；laid D．lay；laid
（ ）6. Nobody taught the old lady how to use We-chat. She learned it all by ________.
A．she B．her C．herself D．hers
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
we speech grow pioneer among
1．_________ the four seasons of a year，I like winter best.
2．We enjoyed ___________ during the Dragon Boat Festival as we made delicious zongzi and watched exciting boat races.
3．The students _______ lots of trees and flowers yesterday to make our school more beautiful.
4．John Glenn was one of the ___________ in space travel.
5．If you want to get a prize in the __________ competition，you should prepare for it well.