中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A
重点单词
1.n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 restroon 2.n.邮票;印章 stamp
3.n.书店 bookstore 4. prep.在······旁边;在······附近 beside
5.n.明信片 postcard 6.v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍 Pardon
7.n.洗手间;厕所 washroom 8.n.浴室;洗手间 bathroom
9. adv.通常;正常情况下 normally 10.v.&n.仓促;急促 rush
11.v.建议;提议 suggest 12.n.管理人员;职工 staff
13.n.葡萄 grape 14. adj.中心的;中央的 central
15. adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 nearby 16. v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件 mail
17. adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 n.东;东方 east
词形变换
n.中心;中央 center →adj.中心的;中央的 central
2. adj.正常的 normal →adv.通常;正常情况下 normally
3.v.建议;提议 suggest →n.建议 suggestion
4. n.东;东方 adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 east →adj.东方的;东部的. eastern
重点短语
1.在某人的左边/右边 on one's left/right 2.在银行旁边 beside the bank
3.右拐/左拐 turn right/left 4.沿着 走 go along… 5.在······和······之间 between … and … 6.对做某事感到兴奋 be excited to do sth 7.尝试乘骑项目 try the rides
8.以……开始 start with 9.路过;经过 pass by
10.抓住某人的手 hold one's hand 11.饿了 get hungry
12.一个摇滚乐队 a rock band 13.向某人走去 walk up to sb
14.在某人去……的路上 on one's way to… 15.开始做某事 start doing sth
16.抱歉，对不起； 什么，请再说一遍 Pardon me 17.寄信 mail a letter
重点句型
1.打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去书店吗
Pardon me , could you please tell me how to the bookstore
2.你知道书店今天什么时间关门吗
Do you know when the bookstore closes today
3.起初我好害怕，但大声喊还很管用。
I was afraid at first, but shouting did help.
4.在他们去水城餐厅的路上，艾丽斯和何伟路过鲍勃大叔的餐厅。
On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's.
5.我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢
Why don't we come back here to have dinner later
6.你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗
Could you please tell me when the band starts playing this evening
7.本正想知道这个购物中心里是否有银行。
Ben is wondering if there is a bank in the shopping center.
Grammar 语法
【宾语从句二】
答案：
一、1～5 B B C B C 6～10 D C A A D 11～15 B D B C D
16～20 A C A D C 21～25 C B D B C
一、随堂测试(时间12分钟，满分25分，得分______)
( )1. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______？
—Well, there's one on your left.
A. when the bank opens B. where the bank is
C. how far is the bank D. how can I get to the bank
( )2. The door bell is ringing, please go and see______.
A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was
( )3. —Judy, could you tell me______ the schoolbag
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A. where did you buy B. where will you buy
C. where you bought D. where you will buy
( )4. Could you please tell ______？
A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work
C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work
( )5. —Helen, could you tell me______ living in the countryside
—Perhaps next weekend.
A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny
C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny
( )6. —Could you please tell me______？
—At 8：00 p．m.
A. where will the train go B. where the train will go
C. when will the train leave D. when the train will leave
( )7. As middle school students, we should start thinking about______ for our country in the future.
A. what we did B. what did we do C. what we can do D. what can we do
( )8.— Do you know Mr. White has gone to New York
— Oh, can you tell me ______？
A. when he left B. when he is leaving C. when did he leave D. when will he leave
( )9. —Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ______.
—On the phone.
A. how his parents keep in touch with him B. why his parents keep in touch with him
C. how do his parents keep in touch with him D. why do his parents keep in touch with him
( )10.Mom, have you seen my toy bear I don't know ______ I have left it.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
( )11. —Do you know______ The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began
—On May 14th, 2017.
A. that B. when C. if D. where
( )12. —I've just received a WeChat message— “ttyl”. Do you know______？
—It stands for “talk to you later”．
A. how does it mean B. how it means C. what does it mean D. what it means
( )13. —Excuse me, I wonder ______.
—Yes, it's near the bookstore.
A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give me a call D. how we can go to Hong Kong
( )14.— Excuse me, do you know ______？
— On foot.
A. what Alice came to do B. where Alice came from
C. how Alice came here D. who Alice came with
( )15. —The light in Bill's office is still on. I wonder ______.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stop working B. why he works so hard
C. how long will he work D. when he will stop working
( )16.—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office
—Well, it depends on______.
A. how you will get there B. when you will get there
C. where you will get D. how will you get there
( )17. —Daniel, could you tell me______？
—Certainly, in Tokyo.
A. when the 2020 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2020 Olympics be held
C. where the 2020 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2020 Olympics be held
( )18.—Did Alice tell you______ to get to the station
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
( )19. — Could you please tell me______？
—The people and the food.
A. How does Tom like China B. if Tom likes China
C. what does Tom like about China D. what Tom likes about China
( )20. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the Science Museum
—Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It's next to the Bank of China.
A. when I can get to B. when can I get to
C. how I can get to D. how can I get to
( )21. —Could you tell me ______？
—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.
A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did it
C. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it
( )22. —Excuse me, can you tell me ______？
—Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information
A. how does smog (雾霾) come into being B. where the national space station lies
C. why are tigers becoming fewer now D. how many years did the Qin Empire last
( )23. —What did the manager ask you after the meeting
—She asked me______.
A. what I do for the project last week B. if can I finish the work on time
C. how did I deal with the problem D. why I was late for the meeting
( )24. —Could you please tell me ______get to Xiaogan East Station
—You can take the No.2 bus over there.
A. when we can B. how we can C. when can we D. how can we
( )25. —Can you guess ______？
—The south. She prefers rice to noodles.
A. how old she is B. what she does
C. where she's from D. who she is
核心知识点讲解
Section A
【1a-2c】
get a pair of shoes (P17)
1. shoe
一双鞋____a pair of shoes____ 两双鞋___two pairs of shoes_____ 三家鞋店____three shoe stores__
【练练吧】
1. This pair of shoes__suits____(suit) me well. I really want to take__it____(it).
2. The shoes are too small for me. Would you please show me a big___D_____.
A. one B. ones C. pairs D. pair
3. There are many____A____shops along the street.
A. shoe B. shoes C. shoes' D. shoe's
Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. (P17)
Go past the bookstore. (P18)
2. 1) go along / down = walk along/down ______沿着…走______
2) pass v. ①从…(旁边) 经过，路过；② 传递，通过；③ 时间过去
past prep. 从…(旁边) 经过，路过
路过，经过某地 pass sp = walk / go ___past_sp
路过一座桥 ____pass a bridge___=_____walk past a bridge_____
【练练吧】
1. He__passed___a post office just now. =He__went_____ __past_a post office just now.
2. Are you sure the parade(游行）____will pass___(pass) our house tomorrow
3. When she_____C___the library door, remember to call me.
A. past B. walk past C. passes D. passed
其他短语：传递某物给某人____pass sth to sb______=____pass sb sth___
通过考试_pass the exam_ 随着时间流逝___As time passes_____
【练练吧】
1. He passed me a dictionary.=He passed a dictionary____to____ _____me__.
2. He felt very sad because he didn't______A__the test.
A. pass B. past C. fail D. failed
3. As time___C______ , we become good friends.
A. past B. pass C. passes D. pasts
4. Twenty years_____D___since I left the place where I was born.
A. have past B. has past C. have passed D. has passed
5. Our hometown____has changed__(change) a lot in the past few years.
6. Our hometown__was_____(be) poor in the past.
小结：
in the past 在过去，和________过去____时态连用。
in the past few years 在过去的几年里，和______现在完成时____时态连用
3) 区别past, across, through
选出正确的介词填空：
1. The thief got (in)___through__the window last night.
2. Tommy swam_______across____the river to visit a friend of his on the other side yesterday.
3. Every morning I watch my son go__across____the street.
4. The elephant is so big that he can't walk___through__the small door.
5. Go_____past_____the police station. Then you can find the bookstore.
小结：________through___指从空间内部穿过；_________across____指从物体表面穿过，越过；
________past___指从物体旁边经过。
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are (P17)
3. 同义句转换
你能告诉我去卫生间怎么走吗
Could you please tell me______how____ __to____ __get____ ___to____the restroom
=Could you please tell me________how ____ ___I___ _____can__ ___reach___the restroom
=Could you please tell me_____the_____ ___way___ _____to___the restroom
=Could you please tell me____how__ ___I__ ____can_____ ___get__ _____to____the restroom
Do you know where I can get some postcards (P18)
4. some通常用于肯定句；在否定句和疑问句中应改为___any______.
但在下列情况中，some在表请求，建议，并期望对方肯定回答的疑问句中，可以不变any.
1) Would you like some apples _____表建议____
2) Can I ask you some questions _____表请求_
Could you tell me where I can buy some medicine (P136)
5. medicine 药 (不可数名词)
吃药____take the medicine______
e.g: There's some____medicine__(medicine) for you. Please take___it_____(it / them) twice a day.
【2d】
I'm excited to try the rides. (P18)
1. ride
1) v. 骑 (原形)______ride____-(过去式)___rode____- (过去分词)_____ridden____
骑马___ride the horses_ 骑自行车______ride the bicycle____
2) n. 乘骑，乘坐
去兜风___take a ride____
e.g: 1. 我想坐索菲亚的新车去兜风. ____I want to take Sophia's new car for a ride. _____
2. 乘公共汽车要用十分钟。
It's a ten-minute ride on the bus.
=It______takes____ten minutes to go______by_____ ____bus______.
=It's a ten-minute_____bus_____ _____ride_____.
3) n. 指游乐园里供玩乐的乘骑装置
e.g: 1. 我不喜欢坐过山车，太吓人了。
I don't like a roller coaster___rideb____. It's really scary.
=I don't like to_____ride____roller coasters. They are scary.
2. 我没有胆量去乘坐那些新的设施。
I am too scared to go on the new____rides__.
What should we start with (P18)
2. start / begin with
start with 从...开始, 从...着手
e.g: 1) Linda总是从歌曲开始她的课。Linda always______starts___her class_____with____a song.
2) 我们必须从我们自己开始。We must____start_____ ____with__ourselves.
相关短语：1) 开始做某事_____start doing sth____
2) 发动汽车___start the car____
Pardon (P18)
3. pardon n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起 (可以在交际用于中，用于没有听清或没有听懂对方的话，请再说一遍。)
e.g: ---I'm going to the shopping mall tomorrow.
---_____B___ I didn't hear what you said.
A. Excuse me. B. Pardon C. Sorry
We normally say “toilet” or “restroom” in English. (P18)
4. normally adv.
adj.___normal___ 反义词adj_____unnormal_
师范大学___Normal University_
【练练吧】
1.Your daughter's height and weight are___normal________for her age, so there's no need to get worried.
2. Take this medicine and it can help you become__normal___.
3. ___Normally______the students would spend 3 hours on homework every day.
You don't need to rush. (P18)
5. rush
1) rush v. 冲，奔，闯
e.g；1. 这个男人冲进了一个着火的房子去救那个女孩。
The man___rushed___ ____into____a burning house to save the girl.
2. 我匆忙去赶早上七点的飞机。
I___rush___ _____to__get the plane at 7 a.m.
3. 下课铃一响，所有学生站起来冲向食堂。
As the bell rings, all the students stood up and____rush____ ____to___the dinning hall.
2) rush n.
交通拥挤时间，上下班高峰时间____rush hour____
匆忙地___in a rush_
He rushed into the classroom. = He went into the classroom___in a rush___.
Oh no, I don't mean that. (P18)
6. mean
过去式____meant_ 过去分词__meant____
打算做某事____mean to do sth _ 意味着做某事____mean doing sth___
【练练吧】
1. 这个单词是什么意思？
What___does__this word______mean____
=What do you mean____by___this word
=What's____the ____ _____meaning__ ___of____this word
2. Sorry, I don't mean_____to do__(do) that.
3. Accepting the job means____going_(go) abroad.
【3a-3b】
It looks scary. (P19)
1. scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的
adj. 感到害怕的_____scared___ v. 惊吓，把…吓跑______scare_
n. 惊吓，恐惧_____scarer____ 对...感到害怕___be scared about sth___
【练练吧】
1. Big animals are not___scary___to me. I am____scared____of a cockroach.
2. What he saw was so____scary_that he was___scared___to death.
3. Don't______scare___the girls with cockroaches.
4. His mother's yell___scared___him out of the house last night.
5. It's a real____scarer_to me to hear the scary news.
I was scared at first, but shouting did help. (P19)
起初我好害怕，但是大声喊叫还很管用。
2. do
在这句中，助动词______did____对谓语动词进行强调，这是一句强调句。
e.g: 1) 他完全赞同你的意见。He__did______ _____agree_____with your idea.
2) 老师昨天就警告过你了。The teacher____did___ ______warn___you yesterday.
3) 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。He___did__ ______come___but soon went back.
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. (P19)
3. suggest
1) suggest sb / sth
e.g: 1.如果你想去泰国，我建议去清迈。If you want to visit Thailand, I______suggest_____Qiang Mai.
2. 我可以推荐一个人来帮你。I can________suggest_____one person to help you out.
2) suggest doing sth / suggest sb doing sth
e.g: 1.我的朋友建议我在银行找个工作。
My friend___suggests__ __me___ _getting__a job in a bank.
2. Our teachers suggest_____reading____(read) history books before class in the afternoon.
3) suggest to sb向某人建议
e.g: 他向我建议明天去游乐园。
He__suggested___ ___to____ _____me___that we could go to the amusement park tomorrow.
4) suggest that sb (should / could) do sth 建议某人做
e.g: 1. 医生建议孩子不应该吃太多的食糖。
The doctors______suggest_______that children________shouldn't____eat too much sugar.
2. 我建议他每天锻炼一个小时。
I suggest he______should_____exercise for 1 hour every day.
5) As his name suggests. 正如他的名字所暗示的那样。
eg: 1.正如她的发型所暗示的那样，她是一个外向的女孩。
______As_her hairstyle_____suggests______, she is an outgoing girl.
2. 他的话表明他没有去过中国。
What he said_______suggests_____that he had never been to China.
6) suggest的名词形式：_____suggestion__
suggestion & advice
一些建议：_____some___ ____suggestions_
两条建议：_____two___ ___suggestions__= two pieces of advice
Here are some____D_____for you to improve your English.
A. advise B. advice C. suggestion D. suggestions
总结：suggestion是_______可数___名词 advice是_______不可数____名词
It serves delicious food. (P19)
4. serve
1) serve vt. 招待，供应，为…服务
名词___service___ 仆人__servant______
e.g: 她为这个家庭帮佣了5年。She_____has_____ ____served______the family since 5 years ago.
2) serve vi. 供职，帮佣，服役
e.g: 1.他现在在这个学校工作。He____is___ ___serving____in this school now.
2. 这个老人在这个公司已经服务了30年。
The old man___has__ ____served____in the company for 30 years.
The sign says a rock bank plays here every evening. (P19)
这个牌子上说每天晚上有一个摇滚乐队在这里演奏。
5. says在这里相当于___Shows__“显示“
Look! There is a sign here. It____D___“No Camera”
A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. says
【4a-4c】
Can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant (P20)
1. nearby 附近adj. /adv.
e.g: 我在附近的一个村庄发现了这个孩子。
I found the child_____in a nearby village___.
=I found the child____nearby a village____.
You go east along this street... (P20)
2. east adv.
向东走 go east
走出大门，向北走，你可以看见一座寺庙。
Walk out of the gate.____go____ ___north____, and you'll see a temple.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Section A
重点单词
1.n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 2.n.邮票;印章
3.n.书店 4. prep.在······旁边;在······附近
5.n.明信片 6.v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍
7.n.洗手间;厕所 8.n.浴室;洗手间
9. adv.通常;正常情况下 10.v.&n.仓促;急促
11.v.建议;提议 12.n.管理人员;职工
13.n.葡萄 14. adj.中心的;中央的
15. adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 16. v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件
17. adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 n.东;东方
词形变换
1.n.中心;中央 →adj.中心的;中央的 2. adj.正常的 →adv.通常;正常情况下
3.v.建议;提议 →n.建议
4. n.东;东方 adj.东方的;东部的 adv.向东;朝东 →adj.东方的;东部的.
重点短语
1.在某人的左边/右边 2.在银行旁边
3.右拐/左拐 4.沿着 走
5.在······和······之间
6.对做某事感到兴奋 7.尝试乘骑项目
8.以……开始 9.路过;经过
10.抓住某人的手 11.饿了
12.一个摇滚乐队 13.向某人走去
14.在某人去……的路上 15.开始做某事
16.抱歉，对不起； 什么，请再说一遍 17.寄信
重点句型
1.打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去书店吗
, could you please tell me to the bookstore
2.你知道书店今天什么时间关门吗
Do you know the bookstore today
3.起初我好害怕，但大声喊还很管用。
I was at first, but shouting help.
4.在他们去水城餐厅的路上，艾丽斯和何伟路过鲍勃大叔的餐厅。
Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei Uncle Bob's.
5.我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢
we come back here dinner later
6.你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗
when the band starts playing this evening
7.本正想知道这个购物中心里是否有银行。
Ben a bank in the shopping center.
Grammar 语法
【宾语从句二】
一、随堂测试(时间12分钟，满分25分，得分______
( )1. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______？
—Well, there's one on your left.
A. when the bank opens B. where the bank is
C. how far is the bank D. how can I get to the bank
( )2. The door bell is ringing, please go and see______.
A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was
( )3. —Judy, could you tell me______ the schoolbag
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A. where did you buy B. where will you buy
C. where you bought D. where you will buy
( )4. Could you please tell ______？
A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work
C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work
( )5. —Helen, could you tell me______ living in the countryside
—Perhaps next weekend.
A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny
C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny
( )6. —Could you please tell me______？
—At 8：00 p．m.
A. where will the train go B. where the train will go
C. when will the train leave D. when the train will leave
( )7. As middle school students, we should start thinking about______ for our country in the future.
A. what we did B. what did we do C. what we can do D. what can we do
( )8.— Do you know Mr. White has gone to New York
— Oh, can you tell me ______？
A. when he left B. when he is leaving C. when did he leave D. when will he leave
( )9. —Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder ______.
—On the phone.
A. how his parents keep in touch with him B. why his parents keep in touch with him
C. how do his parents keep in touch with him D. why do his parents keep in touch with him
( )10.Mom, have you seen my toy bear I don't know ______ I have left it.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
( )11. —Do you know______ The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began
—On May 14th, 2017.
A. that B. when C. if D. where
( )12. —I've just received a WeChat message— “ttyl”. Do you know______？
—It stands for “talk to you later”．
A. how does it mean B. how it means C. what does it mean D. what it means
( )13. —Excuse me, I wonder ______.
—Yes, it's near the bookstore.
A. where we will go for the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give me a call D. how we can go to Hong Kong
( )14.— Excuse me, do you know ______？
— On foot.
A. what Alice came to do B. where Alice came from
C. how Alice came here D. who Alice came with
( )15. —The light in Bill's office is still on. I wonder ______.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stop working B. why he works so hard
C. how long will he work D. when he will stop working
( )16.—Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office
—Well, it depends on______.
A. how you will get there B. when you will get there
C. where you will get D. how will you get there
( )17. —Daniel, could you tell me______？
—Certainly, in Tokyo.
A. when the 2020 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2020 Olympics be held
C. where the 2020 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2020 Olympics be held
( )18.—Did Alice tell you______ to get to the station
—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.
A. how B. what C. when D. where
( )19. — Could you please tell me______？
—The people and the food.
A. How does Tom like China B. if Tom likes China
C. what does Tom like about China D. what Tom likes about China
( )20. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ______ the Science Museum
—Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It's next to the Bank of China.
A. when I can get to B. when can I get to
C. how I can get to D. how can I get to
( )21. —Could you tell me ______？
—Look! He is playing volleyball over there.
A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did it
C. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it
( )22. —Excuse me, can you tell me ______？
—Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information
A. how does smog (雾霾) come into being B. where the national space station lies
C. why are tigers becoming fewer now D. how many years did the Qin Empire last
( )23. —What did the manager ask you after the meeting
—She asked me______.
A. what I do for the project last week B. if can I finish the work on time
C. how did I deal with the problem D. why I was late for the meeting
( )24. —Could you please tell me ______get to Xiaogan East Station
—You can take the No.2 bus over there.
A. when we can B. how we can C. when can we D. how can we
( )25. —Can you guess ______？
—The south. She prefers rice to noodles.
A. how old she is B. what she does
C. where she's from D. who she is
核心知识点讲解
Section A
【1a-2c】
get a pair of shoes (P17)
1. shoe
一双鞋__________________ 两双鞋________________ 三家鞋店_________________
【练练吧】
1. This pair of shoes___________(suit) me well. I really want to take________(it).
2. The shoes are too small for me. Would you please show me a big________.
A. one B. ones C. pairs D. pair
3. There are many________shops along the street.
A. shoe B. shoes C. shoes' D. shoe's
Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. (P17)
Go past the bookstore. (P18)
2. 1) go along / down = walk along/down _______________________________
2) pass v. ①从…(旁边) 经过，路过；② 传递，通过；③ 时间过去
past prep. 从…(旁边) 经过，路过
路过，经过某地 pass sp = walk / go________sp
路过一座桥 _______________________=_______________________
【练练吧】
1. He__________a post office just now. =He_________ _________a post office just now.
2. Are you sure the parade____________(pass) our house tomorrow
3. When she________the library door, remember to call me.
A. past B. walk past C. passes D. passed
其他短语：传递某物给某人_________________________=_____________________
通过考试___________________ 随着时间流逝___________________
【练练吧】
1. He passed me a dictionary.=He passed a dictionary________ _______.
2. He felt very sad because he didn't________the test.
A. pass B. past C. fail D. failed
3. As time_________ , we become good friends.
A. past B. pass C. passes D. pasts
4. Twenty years________since I left the place where I was born.
A. have past B. has past C. have passed D. has passed
5. Our hometown________________(change) a lot in the past few years.
6. Our hometown__________(be) poor in the past.
小结：
in the past 在过去，和____________时态连用。
in the past few years 在过去的几年里，和_____________时态连用
3) 区别past, across, through
选出正确的介词填空：
1. The thief got (in)___________the window last night.
2. Tommy swam___________the river to visit a friend of his on the other side yesterday.
3. Every morning I watch my son go__________the street.
4. The elephant is so big that he can't walk__________the small door.
5. Go__________the police station. Then you can find the bookstore.
小结：___________指从空间内部穿过；_____________指从物体表面穿过，越过；
___________指从物体旁边经过。
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are (P17)
3. 同义句转换
你能告诉我去卫生间怎么走吗
Could you please tell me__________ __________ __________ __________the restroom
=Could you please tell me________ _________ _________ _________ ________the restroom
=Could you please tell me__________ __________ __________the restroom
=Could you please tell me________ _________ _________ _________ _________the restroom
Do you know where I can get some postcards (P18)
4. some通常用于肯定句；在否定句和疑问句中应改为_________.
但在下列情况中，some在表请求，建议，并期望对方肯定回答的疑问句中，可以不变any.
1) Would you like some apples _________________________
2) Can I ask you some questions __________________________
Could you tell me where I can buy some medicine (P136)
5. medicine 药 (不可数名词)
吃药________________
e.g: There's some______________(medicine) for you. Please take________(it / them) twice a day.
【2d】
I'm excited to try the rides. (P18)
1. ride
1) v. 骑 (原形)__________-(过去式)__________- (过去分词)_________
骑马____________ 骑自行车__________
2) n. 乘骑，乘坐
去兜风_______________
e.g: 1. 我想坐索菲亚的新车去兜风. _____________________________________
2. 乘公共汽车要用十分钟。
It's a ten-minute ride on the bus.
=It__________ten minutes to go___________ __________.
=It's a ten-minute__________ __________.
3) n. 指游乐园里供玩乐的乘骑装置
e.g: 1. 我不喜欢坐过山车，太吓人了。
I don't like a roller coaster__________. It's really scary.
=I don't like to_________roller coasters. They are scary.
2. 我没有胆量去乘坐那些新的设施。
I am too scared to go on the new___________.
What should we start with (P18)
2. start / begin with
start with 从...开始, 从...着手
e.g: 1) Linda总是从歌曲开始她的课。Linda always_________her class_________a song.
2) 我们必须从我们自己开始。We must_________ __________ourselves.
相关短语：1) 开始做某事_______________________
2) 发动汽车_________________________
Pardon (P18)
3. pardon n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起 (可以在交际用于中，用于没有听清或没有听懂对方的话，请再说一遍。)
e.g: ---I'm going to the shopping mall tomorrow.
---________ I didn't hear what you said.
A. Excuse me. B. Pardon C. Sorry
We normally say “toilet” or “restroom” in English. (P18)
4. normally adv.
adj.____________ 反义词adj______________
师范大学________________________
【练练吧】
1.Your daughter's height and weight are___________for her age, so there's no need to get worried.
2. Take this medicine and it can help you become____________.
3. _________the students would spend 3 hours on homework every day.
You don't need to rush. (P18)
5. rush
1) rush v. 冲，奔，闯
e.g；1. 这个男人冲进了一个着火的房子去救那个女孩。
The man__________ __________a burning house to save the girl.
2. 我匆忙去赶早上七点的飞机。
I__________ __________get the plane at 7 a.m.
3. 下课铃一响，所有学生站起来冲向食堂。
As the bell rings, all the students stood up and________ ________the dinning hall.
2) rush n.
交通拥挤时间，上下班高峰时间________________________
匆忙地_________________
He rushed into the classroom. = He went into the classroom___________________.
Oh no, I don't mean that. (P18)
6. mean
过去式____________ 过去分词___________
打算做某事______________ 意味着做某事________________
【练练吧】
1. 这个单词是什么意思？
What_________this word__________
=What do you mean_________this word
=What's________ ____________ _______this word
2. Sorry, I don't mean__________(do) that.
3. Accepting the job means_____________(go) abroad.
【3a-3b】
It looks scary. (P19)
1. scary adj. 恐怖的，吓人的
adj. 感到害怕的_______________ v. 惊吓，把…吓跑____________
n. 惊吓，恐惧_________________ 对...感到害怕_____________________
【练练吧】
1. Big animals are not__________to me. I am__________of a cockroach.
2. What he saw was so__________that he was________to death.
3. Don't_________the girls with cockroaches.
4. His mother's yell__________him out of the house last night.
5. It's a real__________to me to hear the scary news.
I was scared at first, but shouting did help. (P19)
起初我好害怕，但是大声喊叫还很管用。
2. do
在这句中，助动词__________对谓语动词进行强调，这是一句强调句。
e.g: 1) 他完全赞同你的意见。He________ __________with your idea.
2) 老师昨天就警告过你了。The teacher_________ _________you yesterday.
3) 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。He_________ _________but soon went back.
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. (P19)
3. suggest
1) suggest sb / sth
e.g: 1.如果你想去泰国，我建议去清迈。If you want to visit Thailand, I___________Qiang Mai.
2. 我可以推荐一个人来帮你。I can_____________one person to help you out.
2) suggest doing sth / suggest sb doing sth
e.g: 1.我的朋友建议我在银行找个工作。
My friend____________ ________ ____________a job in a bank.
2. Our teachers suggest______________(read) history books before class in the afternoon.
3) suggest to sb向某人建议
e.g: 他向我建议明天去游乐园。
He___________ _________ ________that we could go to the amusement park tomorrow.
4) suggest that sb (should / could) do sth 建议某人做
e.g: 1. 医生建议孩子不应该吃太多的食糖。
The doctors_____________that children____________eat too much sugar.
2. 我建议他每天锻炼一个小时。
I suggest he___________exercise for 1 hour every day.
5) As his name suggests. 正如他的名字所暗示的那样。
eg: 1.正如她的发型所暗示的那样，她是一个外向的女孩。
_______her hairstyle___________, she is an outgoing girl.
2. 他的话表明他没有去过中国。
What he said____________that he had never been to China.
6) suggest的名词形式：_______________
suggestion & advice
一些建议：____________ _______________
两条建议：____________ _______________=_______________ ___________ ___________ _______________
Here are some_________for you to improve your English.
A. advise B. advice C. suggestion D. suggestions
总结：suggestion是__________名词 advice是___________名词
It serves delicious food. (P19)
4. serve
1) serve vt. 招待，供应，为…服务
名词_______________ 仆人_____________
e.g: 她为这个家庭帮佣了5年。She__________ __________the family since 5 years ago.
2) serve vi. 供职，帮佣，服役
e.g: 1.他现在在这个学校工作。He_________ _________in this school now.
2. 这个老人在这个公司已经服务了30年。
The old man_________ __________in the company for 30 years.
The sign says a rock bank plays here every evening. (P19)
这个牌子上说每天晚上有一个摇滚乐队在这里演奏。
5. says在这里相当于____________
Look! There is a sign here. It_______“No Camera”
A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. says
【4a-4c】
Can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant (P20)
1. nearby 附近adj. /adv.
e.g: 我在附近的一个村庄发现了这个孩子。
I found the child_________________________.
=I found the child________________________.
You go east along this street... (P20)
2. east adv.
向东走 go east
走出大门，向北走，你可以看见一座寺庙。
Walk out of the gate.________ __________, and you'll see a temple.
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