课件25张PPT。人教版英语 状语从句
第三十四讲1.Mum says ____ I do my homework now,I can watch TV for an hour tonight.(2014,广州)
A.if B.though C.because D.while
2.____ it is raining hard,they are still working in the open air.(2014,黔东南)
A.Because B.When C.Though D.Before【名题实战】AC3.My uncle has been taught in this school ____ he was twenty years old.(2013,鞍山)
A.since B.for C.until D.after
4.Many people do not realize the importance of health ____ they have fallen.(2013,淮安)
A.until B.while C.when D.afterAA5.We wonder if our teachers ____ to our graduating party next weekend.If they ________,we'll be very happy.(2014,兰州)
A.will come;will come B.come;will come
C.will come;come D.come;comeC【考点梳理】
中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语用一般现在时。【考点梳理】注意:
①在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。
②though与but;because与so不能同时用在同一个句子中。
③while引导时间状语从句时,从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
④too…to与so…that与enough to do sth.之间可互换。⑤if条件状语从句可与“祈使句+and/or”互换。如:
If we don't hurry,we'll miss the train.如果我们不快点的话,我们将错过火车。
=Hurry up,or we'll miss the train.快点,否则我们将错过火车。
【例1】 Mark isn't coming to the concert ________________ he has got too much work to do.
A.so B.until C.although D.because
解析:“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。
答案:____D【例2】—You bought the car about ten years ago?
—Yes.________ it's old,it still runs well.
A.Because B.Since C.Although D.But
解析:考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管旧了,但它运转很好”。because“因为”,since“既然”,although“尽管”,but“但是”。
答案:____C【例3】 We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth.
A.until B.before C.though D.if
解析:考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球,我们将没有水喝。”
答案:____D【例4】 I enjoy fresh air so I always let the window open ________ it is really cold.
A.unless B.when C.if D.since
解析:句意“我喜欢新鲜空气,因此我总是让窗户开着,除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。
答案:____A【例5】 I really enjoyed your speech,________ there were some parts I didn't quite understand.
A.because B.for C.until D.though
解析:前文“我喜欢你的演讲”与下文“有一些部分我不理解”是转折关系。故though“尽管”符合题意。
答案:____D【例6】 Zhou Libo is Shanghai's favorite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were ________ hot that tickets were sold out in minutes.
A.very B.too C.such D.so
解析:句中的句型为so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so用来修饰形容词或副词;such也构成这一句型,但such用来修饰名词。
答案:____D一、单项选择。
1.Father won't allow me to play outside ____ I wash up the dishes.(2014,烟台)
A.if not B.if C.unless D.because
2.The children will climb the hill if it ____ tomorrow.(2013,鞍山)
A.won't rain B.didn't rain
C.isn't raining D.doesn't rainCD3.—How do you like the concert given by F.I.R?
—Exciting,____ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.(2013,襄阳)
A.though B.because C.so D.and
4.—Always look around ____ you cross the street,David.
—OK.I know,Mom.(2013,娄底)
A.until B.before C.unless D.afterAB5.—The local living conditions (条件) have improved a lot ____ China set up the city of Sansha.
—And more and more people would like to go there for business.(2013,宜昌)
A.before B.when C.since D.after
6.When you ____ at a restaurant,please order just enough food.(2013,山西)
A.ate B.will eat C.eat D.have eatenCC7.The book was written in ____ easy English ________ even primary school students could understand it.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.too;to D.very;thatB8.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?
—He was reading a magazine ____ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A.as soon as B.after
C.until D.while
D9.I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs ____ he can learn more about China.(2014,盐城)
A.because B.when C.so that D.as if
10.I don't know if Tom ____ here tomorrow.If he ________,I'll call you.(2014,南充)
A.comes;comes B.will come;will come
C.comes;will come D.will come;comesCD二、用适当的连接词完成下列句子。
11.Jim spends a lot of money on books ________he is not rich.
12.Kate fell into sleep _______she was listening to the music.
13.—Is David at school today?
—No.He is at home _________he has a bad cold.thoughwhilebecause14.We won't have supper ______my mother comes back.
15.Speak to him slowly ___________he may understand you better.
16._____she doesn't come on Sunday,I'll go fishing by myself.
17.It's four years ________I had left that small village.
18._________the air moves,it is called wind.
untilso_thatIfsinceWhen19.We will go to the park ___it doesn't rain tomorrow.
20.—Do you have a bigger swimming pool?
—No,we don't.At least,not ______big ____yours.
21.That is _____an interesting book ______I can't stop reading it.
22.You'd better not leave the medicine _______the kids can get it.ifas/soassuchthatwhere请完成考点跟踪突破34考点跟踪突破34 状语从句
1.Whenever a person __B__ difficulties,he ________ two choices.One is to give up,the other is to face them bravely and try to overcome them.(2014,哈尔滨)
A.meets;had B.meets;will have
C.will meet;has
2.How time flies!Three years __B__ since I ________ you last time.(2014,龙东)
A.have passed;met B.has passed;met
C.passed;have met
3.—Can you guess if Mike __A__ swimming this afternoon?(2014,凉山)
—I think he will go with us if he ________ free.
A.will go;is B.will go;will be
C.goes;is D.goes;will be
4.You can use English or Chinese __D__ you travel in Singapore.(2013,云南)
A.whether B.whatever C.where D.if
5.Li Wei is __B__ young that he can't go with us.(2013,柳州)
A.such B.so C.too D.as
6.—I'll call your parents if your homework __A__ before four o'clock today.
—Sorry,Mr.Li.I'm doing it right now.(2013,达州)
A.isn't done B.won't be done
C.doesn't do D.won't do
7.If the weather __B__ fine,we ________ have a sports meeting this weekend.(2013,茂名)
A.will be;will B.is;will
C.was;would
8.—Would you like to go shopping with me,Carmen?
—I'd love to,__C__ you don't want to go alone.(2013,凉山)
A.until B.before C.if
9.It will be 2 years __B__ we see each other again.(2013,黄石)
A.after B.before C.since D.when
10.__A__ you told me,I had heard nothing of what happened.(2013,呼和浩特)
A.Until B.Though C.When D.If
11.My uncle has been taught in this school __A__ he was twenty years old.(2013,鞍山)
A.since B.for C.until D.after
12.—I wonder when you __B__ in New York.
—I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I ________ there.(2013,齐齐哈尔)
A.arrive;will get B.will arrive;get
C.will arrive;will get
13.I don't know if he __D__ to the English corner,but I'll ask him about that when he ________ to the class.(2013,内江)
A.goes;will come B.will go;will come
C.goes;comes D.will go;comes
14.Your dream won't come true __B__ you know what your dream is.(2013,阜康)
A.after B.unless C.while D.since
15.__C__ the girl is only nine,she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day.
A.If B.Because C.Although D.As
16.We can easily become unhappy __D__ we work out our problems in our daily life.
A.after B.if C.until D.unless
17.Because I got up very late this morning,__B__ I was late for class.
A.but B./ C.so D.or
18.They develop their skills __D__ they can do things better and better.
A.however B.because C.since D.so that
19.It was __A__ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic.
A.such fine B.such a fine
C.so fine D.so fine a
20.__B__ it will take me six weeks,I still decide to do the job.
A.After all B.Even if
C.As if D.Ever since
21.__C__ you go to bed earlier,you won't feel tired in the morning.
A.Unless B.Because C.If D.When
22.She works hard __A__ everything will be ready in time.
A.so that B.as if
C.even though D.even after
23.__D__ the boy is young,________ he can talk with people in English.
A.Though;but B.Because;so
C.Because;/ D.Though;/
24.__C__ well you drive,you must drive carefully.
A.No matter where B.In order that
C.No matter how D.As soon as
25.Don't forget to wash your hands __A__ you have meals.
A.before B.since
C.as soon as D.when
26.You won't make progress __A__ you work hard.
A.unless B.when
C.if D.because