课件44张PPT。人教版英语 单项选择
第三十七讲1．I have a big brother.____ name is Paul.(2014，北京)
A．His B．Her C．Its D．Your
2．—Does this bus go to the beach?
—No.You ____ the wrong way.You want the number 11.(2014，河南)
A．go B．were going
C．are going D．would go【名题实战】AC3．—Is that Kate's car？(2014，武汉)
—It ____ be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.
A．can't B．should C．mustn't D．may
4．Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to ____ and gives away to kids who don't have bikes.(2014，黔南)
A．look up B．set up C．put up D．fix upAD5．—I wonder when you ____ the new watch.
—Well，I ________ it for two weeks.(2014，随州)
A．have bought；have had
B．bought；have bought
C．bought；have had
D．have bought；have boughtC中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态，语态；词义辨析，语序，各种不同的从句及交际用语上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。解题的主要方法有以下五个方面：
1．直接法——直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。 【考点梳理】【例1】 Look！Sam ________ TV happily on the sofa.(2013，南充)
A．is watching B．watches
C．watched D．will watch
解析：由标志词look可知，应用现在进行时。
答案：____
【例2】 No one can sing ________ than her.(2013，泸州)
A．well B．good C．better D．best
解析：than为比较级的标志词。
答案：____ AC1．The first day ____ June is Children's Day.Each kid is happy ________ that day.
A．in；in B．on；in C．on；on D．in；on
2．Alan is ____ of the two boys.
A．taller B．tallest
C．the taller D．the tallestDC3．—Has your mother finished her report?
—Sorry，I don't know.She ____ it this morning.
A．is writing B．wrote
C．writes D．had written
4．____ Blacks are planning to go on vacation.
A．A B．The C．An D．/
5．—Who is the little girl in the photo?
—It's me.The picture ____ 10 years ago.
A．took B．is taken
C．has taken D．was takenBBD2．关键词法——许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词(key words)。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。【例3】 —What's your favorite vegetable?
—Well，I like ________ best.(2013，吉林)
A．oranges B．dumplings
C．onions D．water
解析：由关键词“vegetable 蔬菜”可知，C选项符合题意。
答案：____ C【例4】 One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.(2013，泰安)
A．grow B．develop C．increase D．find
解析：由关键词habits可知，习惯是养成的。
答案：____B6．—Would you like rice or dumplings?
—____ is OK.I really don't mind.
A．None B．Neither C．Either D．Both
7．Mrs.Smith lives in such a big house without a child around.So she feels very ____．
A．lonely B．alone C．rich D．nervousCA8．—How was the story?
—It was too ____．I fell asleep when I read it.
A．interesting B．wonderful
C．boring D．difficult
9．—It's the third time that Tom has failed to plant such flowers.
—Yes.But I think we should ____ him to try again.
A．agree B．let C．encourage D．makeCC10．—Alice will go to London with her teacher next week.
—What a good ____！She is really a lucky girl.
A．decision B．idea C．plan D．Chance
3．前后照应法——此方法多用于两个以上句子或对话形式命题的题目，解题前理解句子意思，然后联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，方能准确找出答案。D题型复习
【例5】 —Did you find the small village yesterday?
—Yes，without any difficulty，for it has ________ changed over years.(2013，镇江)
A．hardly B．greatly C．clearly D．nearly
解析：由前半句“没有任何困难”可知“这些年小村庄没有改变什么”。
答案：____A【例6】 —Mr.Li，I can't understand everything in class.
—Don't worry！I'll ________ the main points at the end.(2013，扬州)
A．record B．review
C．require D．remember
解析：前文：“李老师，我不能听懂课堂上所有的知识”，可知下文应是“别担心，我会在最后复习主要知识点。”
答案：____B11．—Jack looks ____．
—He sure is.He worked a whole night yesterday.
A．sleepy B．energetic
C．worried D．unhappy
12．Tony's sad look ____ he got bad grades in French.
A．imagines B．suggests
C．improves D．advicesAB13．—Did you ____ the cookies made by my mother?
—Yes，I ate three.
A．miss B．expect C．taste D．offer
14．—Would you like an ice-cream，Diane?
—No，thanks.I ____ eat them.They're bad for my teeth.
A．never B．often
C．always D．sometimesCA15．—Could you get here at 10：00 this morning?
—____．I'll be at a meeting at that time.
A．I hope not B．Don't mention it
C．I'm afraid not D．No problemC4．短语及固定搭配
【例7】—What are you going to do when you grow up?
—A singer，but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.(2013，扬州)
A．am B．to be C．will be D．be
解析：wish sb.to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“希望某人做某事”。
答案：____ B【例8】The charity provides homeless people ________ food and clothes.(2013，齐齐哈尔)
A．with B．for C．as D．of
解析：provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。
答案：____A16．Mr.Wang refused ____ cards with them.He wanted to do something different.
A．play B．playing C．played D．to play
17．Mr.Smith used to ____ his car to work，but now he is used to ________．
A．drive；walk B．driving；walking
C．driving；walk D．drive；walkingDD18．—Did you watch the football game on TV?
—Yes，I did.____ people also watched it.
A．Several millions B．Millions of
C．Two millions D．Two millions of
19．—How funny the picture is!
—Yes，it is.Every time I see it，I can't help ____．
A．laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laughBB20．—Hi，Bob！Our teachers told us ____ an electric bike.It's too dangerous.
—I'm sorry.I won't do it again.
A．to ride B．not to ride
C．not ride D．not ridingB5．交际法——此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直接解题。
【例9】—I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.
—________.(2013，武汉)
A．Oh，that's very nice of you
B．It's a pleasure
C．Congratulations
D．I'm glad to hear that
解析：考查交际用语。问句句意为“我在农场度过了一个愉快的周末。”听到对方说过得开心，答话者应该感到高兴。
答案：____ D【例10】 —________？(2013，山西)
—I'm looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.
A．How is it going
B．Who's that speaking
C．What can I do for you
D．Can you help me
解析：由答语可知是关于购物的用语。
答案：____C21．—Sorry.I have lost the book you lent me yesterday.
—____．
A．Certainly not B．Don't say like that
C．It doesn't matter D．I don't care at all
22．—Would you like me to help you with the housework?
—____．
A．That's very kind of you
B．Not at all
C．You're welcome
D．That's a good idea CA23．—Help yourself to some more meat，Linda.
—____．
A．I'm full，thanks B．It's my pleasure
C．It doesn't matter D．Very well，thank youA一、单项选择。
1．—What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
—I ____ the classroom.(2014，北京)
A．was cleaning B．have cleaned
C．will clean D．cleanA2．—Mom，must I take out the trash now?
—No，you ____．You may take a rest first.(2014，十堰)
A．mustn't B．can't
C．shouldn't D．don't have to
3．The Spring Festival ____ in January or February.(2014，黔南)
A．celebrates B．was celebrated
C．celebrated D．is celebrated DD4．I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found ____．(2014，武汉)
A．none B．both C．one D．neither
5．I didn't know ____．(2014，武汉)
A．when would the train arrive
B．where could I get the book
C．what has been done
D．who left the messageAD6．When you talk with a stranger，be ____ one thing：don't talk too much about yourself.(2014，梅州)
A．interested in B．careful about
C．good at D．frightened ofB7．—Everyone must ____ the security check (安检) before getting on the plane at the airport.
—Yes.It's necessary to ensure the passengers' safety.(2014，鄂州)
A．get through B．get across
C．go through D．go acrossC8．In this test，we're asked to write a passage of about ____．(2014，宜宾)
A．80-words B．80-word
C．80 words D．80 word's
9．—Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?
—Sometimes.It's an interesting program，but I ____ Sports News.(2014，衢州)
A．prefer B．want C．know D．review CA10．It only ____ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.(2014，平凉)
A．takes；riding B．spent；to ride
C．cost；walk D．took；to walk
11．—Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.
—____．(2014，安顺)
A．So did he B．So he did
C．He did so D．Did so heDB12．This is ____ school bag.________ is on the the desk.(2014，贺州)
A．your；Mine B．yours；Mine
C．my；You D．your；My
13．—Rosa，can I wear jeans and T-shirt to the evening party?
—OK.But a dress might be ____．(2014，绵阳)
A．good B．worse C．bad D．betterAD14．—May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition，Smith?
—Sorry，Mrs.Brown.I've ____ it at home.(2014，绵阳)
A．missed B．forgotten C．left D．lost
15．I believe you'll make ____ progress if you work harder.(2014，杭州)
A．greater B．less
C．the greatest D．the leastCA16．—Do you have ____ QQ number?
—No.Can you tell me how to get ________？(2014，阜康)
A．a；it B．the；it C．a；one D．/；one
17．The movie ____ we saw last night was fantastic.(2014，米泉)
A．that B．what C．whose D．whoCA18．We should take our teachers' ____and make full use of ________ to study.(2013，黔东南)
A．advices；times B．advice；times
C．advice；time D．advices；time
19．Helen didn't know anything about it ____ her father told her.(2013，宿迁)
A．if B．because C．after D．untilCD20．—____ are you leaving for Beijing?
—In a couple of days.(2013，威海)
A．How far B．How often
C．How soon D．How long
21．Western people ____ use Mr.or Mrs.before their given names.(2013，阜康)
A．always B．often C．sometimes D．neverCD22．—Peter is ____ than you，right？(2013，达州)
—Yes，but he runs the ________ in our class.
A．heavier；fastest B．heavy；fastest
C．heavier；faster D．heavy；faster
23．It's dangerous ____ a close look at the tiger in the zoo.(2013，宿迁)
A．for us taking B．of us to take
C．of us taking D．for us to takeAD24．Many social workers went to Ya'an to ____ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.(2013，常州)
A．put out B．come out
C．work out D．give out
25．—I think I've got a bad cold，Doctor.Shall I take some medicine?
—No need.Your body itself is able to ____ the virus.Just drink more water and rest.(2013，无锡)
A．catch B．fight C．lose D．hideDB26．—I really hate to go to such a noisy place.
—____．(2013，铜仁)
A．So am I B．So do I
C．So have I D．So can I
27．—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?
—Well，____ this sweater ________ that one is fit for her.They're too big.(2013，随州)
A．both；and B．either；or
C．neither；nor D．not only；but also
28．Which of the following is Not a traffic sign？____(2012，桂林)BCD请完成考点跟踪突破37考点跟踪突破37 单项选择
1．—What's the matter with you？(2014，嘉兴)
—I can't remember where I parked __C__ car.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
2．__B__ honest man he is！(2014，烟台)
A．What B．What an C．How D．How an
3．In the word “down”，the underlined part is pronounced as __A__．(2014，宜宾)
A．/au/ B．/?u/ C．/aI/ D．/a?/
4．—The population is growing too fast in China.
—That's right.There will be about 1，450 __A__ people in China by 2040.
A．million B．millions
C．million of D．millions of
5．—She sold her treasures to cure her mother's illness，even though it was __A__ her own wishes.
—It's so kind ________ her.(2014，鄂州)
A．against；of B．above；of C．on；for D．for；for
6．—Which would you like，tea or coffee?
—Either __C__ OK，but I prefer coffee ________ milk.(2014，梅州)
A．is；has B．are；with C．is；with D．are；has
7．—David has been away for more than 25 days.
—I miss him very much.You know，25 days __B__ short.(2014，黔南)
A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't
8．He __C__ in this factory for 20 years already.(2014，北京)
A．will work B．works
C．has worked D．is working
9．—Could you tell me __D__？
—In August，2014.(2014，扬州)
A．where will the Youth Olympic Games take place
B．when will the Youth Olympic Games take place
C．where the Youth Olympic Games will take place
D．when the Youth Olympic Games will take place
10．You should try to __C__ the problems by yourself.You're not a child any longer.(2014，孝感)
A．get on B．get into C．get over D．get off
11．—Lily won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition.
—Really？Then her mother must be __D__ her.(2014，襄阳)
A．mad at B．worried about
C．interested in D．proud of
12．He failed to break the world record for long jump many times，but he never __C__ his hope.(2014，襄阳)
A．took off B．put away
C．gave up D．turned down
13．—I'm sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I go and __A__ it？(2014，襄阳)
—No，you needn't.Bring it here tomorrow.
A．get B．send C．take D．pass
14．I'm looking for a bank，but I can't find __B__．(2014，嘉兴)
A．it B．one C．this D．that
15．My grandfather is over 80，but he is still in good health and stays __D__．(2014，嘉兴)
A．safe B．warm C．awake D．active
16．—I'm really tired.I have to stop running.
—__A__，Jim.You can make it.(2014，嘉兴)
A．Come on B．Take care
C．Have fun D．Good luck
17．This week，the __C__ seems to change every day：one day is hot，the next day is cold.(2013，沈阳)
A．time B．season C．weather D．way
18．Sam is a waiter，__C__he really wants to be a singer.(2013，济南)
A．or B．if C．but D．because
19．—Someone called you just now.
—I know.But I was busy at that moment.When I called back，there was no __C__．(2013，黄冈)
A．voice B．sound C．answer D．result
20．I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina's bed.But she wasn't __C__ at all.(2013，吉林)
A．excited B．happy C．angry
21．—What __B__ the noise，Bill?
—Sorry，I broke my glass.(2013，河南)
A．is B．was C．has been D．will be
22．If you have trouble pronouncing these words，you can repeat them over and over again __C__ you are comfortable with them.(2013，青岛)
A．unless B．if C．until D．while
23．Tom，would you please __A__ the box？It's for your sister.(2013，呼和浩特)
A．not open B．don't open
C．not to open D．to not open
24．There is __B__ wrong with my computer，it doesn't work now.I'll buy a new one.(2013，贵阳)
A．nothing B．something
C．everything
25．I'm surprised to hear from her.__C__，we last met ten years ago.(2013，安徽)
A．On one hand B．That is to say
C．Believe it or not D．In other words
26．The moonlight goes __B__ the window and makes the room bright.
A．across B．through C．over D．in
27．Why not __C__ your teacher for help when you can't finish ________ the story by yourself？(2013，乌鲁木齐)
A．to ask；write B．to ask；writing
C．ask；writing D．asking；to write
28．This Japanese dictionary __A__ Ellen's.She is the only person learning Japanese in our class.(2013，西宁)
A．must be B．can't be
C．may be D．can be
29．—How many people were invited to the meeting?
—About six __A__．(2013，云南)
A．hundred B．hundreds
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
30．—Is John coming by train?
—He should，but he __A__ not.He likes driving his car.(2013，宁夏)
A．may B．must C．can D．need
31．This is __A__ bedroom.The twin sisters like it very much.(2013，青海)
A．Jenny and Maria's B．Jenny and Maria
C．Jenny's and Maria's D．Jenny's and Maria
32．—I think there will be __B__ air pollution whenever there are ________ people driving.
—That's true！I hope the air will be fresher soon.(2013，包头)
A．less；less B．less；fewer
C．fewer；fewer D．fewer；less
33．—Hi，Tony.The milk shake __D__ good!
—I'm glad you like it.
A．sounds B．feels C．goes D．tastes
34．Don't forget to __B__“Thank you！” when someone opens the door for you.
A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk
35．—How did you get the MP4，from a shop or by phone?
—__B__．I always like shopping online.(2013，云南)
A．None B．Neither C．Both D．All
36．—Are your shoes expensive?
—No，I only __C__ five dollars on them.
A．used B．cost C．spent D．takes
37．—Could you tell me how long __C__？
—For two weeks.(2013，南宁)
A．have you borrowed this book
B．you have borrowed this book
C．you have kept this book
D．have you kept this book
38．—Jack，I haven't seen your brother for a long time.
—He __C__ Shanghai on business for two months.
A．went to B．has gone to
C．has been in D．has been to
39．—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?
—Who __D__it?
A．writes B．has written
C．was writing D．wrote
40．—Do you have any problems if you __C__ this job?
—Well，I'm thinking about the working day.
A．offer B．will offer
C．are offered D．will be offered
41．—I wonder if there __A__ a class meeting this week.(2013，西宁)
—If there ________，I will tell you at once.
A．will be；is B．would be；have
C．is；will be D．will be；will be
42．That's the man __B__ house was destroyed in the storm.
A．that B．whose C．who D．which
43．—Rose，we will start at six tomorrow morning.Don't be late，__C__？
—________.I'll be there on time.
A．won't you；Yes，I will B．will you；Yes，I will
C．will you；No，I won't D．won't you；No，I won't
44．—I hear Li Juan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
—__A__，and ________.
A．So she did；so did I B．So did she；so I did
C．So she was；so I was D．So was she；so I was
45．Mary got good grades in school.__C__ excited she is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
46．—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.
—__D__．I planned to go climbing with my classmates.(2013，安徽)
A．I hope so B．I'm afraid so
C．Sounds good D．Bad luck
47．—We are free today.How about going out for a picnic this afternoon?
—__A__．(2013，云南)
A．Good idea B．Never mind
C．Good luck to you D．You're welcome
48．Look at the signs.Stop touching it.Which of the following is right？__D__(2013，包头)
49．—How is Lucy's English?
—She always does very well in her English exams.But she can __D__ understand English radio programs.
A．always B．already C．easily D．hardly
50．—Mary was heard just now.What happened？__C__
—Joe was telling her some jokes.
A．cry B．laugh C．to laugh D．to cry
