【聚焦中考】2015年中考英语(人教版)考点精讲+考点跟踪突破:第43讲 完成句子

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名称 【聚焦中考】2015年中考英语(人教版)考点精讲+考点跟踪突破:第43讲 完成句子
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更新时间 2014-12-19 12:37:48

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课件28张PPT。人教版英语 完成句子 第四十三讲一、根据中文意思完成句子。(2014,北京)
1.这个故事很有趣,让我们一起来读一读吧。
The story is very interesting._________ read it together.
2.把东西收好,该睡觉了。
Put your things away.____________________________ bed.
3.少开车对环境有好处。
To drive less is _______________the environment.Let'sIt's_time_for/It's_time_to_go_togood_for4.听到这个好消息,他高兴得说不出话来。
He was ___________________________或________________________________say a word when he heard the good news.
5.咱们选Mike当班长怎么样?他不仅诚实,而且守信。
Shall we make Mike our monitor? He is .too_happy/glad/excited_toso_happy/glad/excited_that_he_couldn'tnot_only_honest_but_also_can_keep_his_word/promise二、句型转换。(2014,兰州)
6.Tom said,“We will go back tomorrow morning.”(改为间接引语)
Tom said they __________come back the next morning.
7.My father likes noodles better than rice.(改为同义句)
My father ___________noodles ___rice.
8.Frank moved to Lanzhou____________.(对画线部分提问)
__________did Frank move to Lanzhou?wouldpreferstoin_2010When9.I really don't know what I can do to help her out.(改为简单句)
I really don't know what ________to help her out.
10.Please take good care of my pet,____________?(改为反意疑问句)
完成句子包含了对词汇、语法、句型等各方面的考查。它不仅考查考生的语言基本功,即对词汇的记忆和拼写能力及理解能力,还考查考生在具体语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
纵观近几年中考试题,对句子的考查常包括以下几种题型:①根据汉语提示完成句子;②连词成句;③翻译句子;④句型转换。to dowill/won't you1.根据汉语提示完成句子或翻译句子的解题技巧
在解题之前,首先应该做到以下几点:
①熟记单词和词组。牢固的词汇基础是攻克翻译题的关键。
②要熟悉各种句型。尤其对常用句型要做到熟记于心,脱口而出,只有这样才能对其灵活运用。
③要熟练掌握语法知识。只有具备扎实的语法知识才能写出正确的英文句子。
那么,如何才能做好各种翻译题呢?①认真审题。要先分析所给的汉语句子,了解这个句子所要表达的意思,联想相关的英语词汇和句型。
②仔细推敲,考虑语法现象。在对句子进行翻译之前,要确定该句用什么时态、什么语态并考虑人称和数的变化问题。
③理清思路,判断句子结构。要先看清楚符合哪种句型,然后就可套用这种句型来完成试题。若是补全句子,则要清楚句子缺的是什么成分。有的句子是复合句,主要考查其中的固定搭配,如:so...that...句型,too...to...句型等。
④注意英汉差异和缩写词。英汉的表达方式有着很大的不同,要注意词与词之间的排序,要杜绝汉语式英语,还要注意缩写词应看作一个单词。
⑤仔细检查。翻译完成后,要仔细核查。检查大小写、标点符号,以及单词的书写、时态、语态、词性、单复数等方面是否正确。 2.按要求转换句型的解题技巧
①吃透原句。在答题时首先要弄清所给句子的句型结构、主语的人称和数、谓语动词的形式以及全句的意思。
②明确要求。要看清题目的要求,弄懂题意,不要盲目动笔。
③对“症”下“药”。即针对不同的要求采用不同的方法。
3.连词成句的解题技巧
这是完成句子题中比较简单的一种题型,做题时首先要明白所给词的词义并认真体会它们要传达的信息,然后确定好主语及谓语动词并按照正确的语法结构连词成句,注意句式、大小写及标点符号。 【例1】根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)(2013,广州)
1.离开教室时请关灯。
Please ________ ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
2.踢完足球后,他太兴奋了睡不着。
After the football game,he was ________ excited ________ sleep.
3.你的手好脏啊!快去洗!
________ ________ your hands are! Go and wash them now!
4.在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。
In China,badminton ________ ________ everywhere.
5.你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗?
Do you know ________ ________ ________ this kind of stamp?
解析:1.turn off和switch off都意为“关上”。 【例2】根据要求完成下列句子。(每空一词)(2013,乌鲁木齐)
1.I think that it is important to learn English well.(改为简单句)
I think ________ ________ to learn English well.
2.Kate is the cleverest girl in her class.(改为同义句)
Kate is cleverer than ________ ________ girl in her class.
3.I enjoy rock music because_it_is_exciting.(对画线部分提问)
________ do ________ enjoy rock music?4.She asked me,“Do you know when to go to Xinjiang Exhibition Center?”(改为间接引语)
She asked me ________ I ________ when to go to Xinjiang Exhibition Center.
5.I borrowed some interesting books from my friend.(改为同义句)
My friend ________ some interesting books ________ me.
解析:1.动词think后可接宾语从句,也可以用it作形式宾语,动词不定式短语作真正的宾语。2.“凯特是她班上最聪明的女孩”与“凯特比她班里的其他任何一个女孩都聪明”意思相同。“any other+单数名词”意为“其他任何一个……”。
3.提问原因用疑问词why。
4.直接引语是一般疑问句,变间接引语时,要用if/whether引导,还应把疑问语序改为陈述语序;主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,从句的谓语动词也要改为相应的过去时态。5.borrow sth.from sb.意为“向某人借某物”;lend sth.to sb.意为“把某物借给某人”。“我向朋友借了一些有趣的书”即“我的朋友借给我一些有趣的书”。
答案:1.it important 2.any other 3.Why you
4.if/whether knew 5.lent to一、根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。(2014,天津)
1.我每天不得不早早起床赶头班车。
I have to ____________early every day to catch the first bus.
2.他们去年冬天在海南度假。
They were ____________in Hainan last winter.
3.我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气。
We do some cleaning to ______________bad luck before Spring Festival.
4.你周日经常和母亲去购物吗?
Do you often ________________with your mother on Sundays?
5.你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢?
Why don't you ______________the correct spelling next to the mistake? get upon holidaysweep awaygo shoppingwrite down二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(2014,黄石)
6.我表姐很擅长音乐,她准备长大后当音乐家。
My cousin is good at music and she is going to be a musician when she ____________.
7.吉姆本学期因为自己的努力取得了很大的进步。
Jim has made great progress this term _____________his effort.
8.为了让我们学校更加美丽,我们打算在学校周围种植更多的树木和花草。
We'll plant more trees and flowers around our school __________to make it more beautiful.
9.在过去这个男孩宁愿玩电脑游戏也不愿意做家庭作业。
The boy __________________computer games to doing homework in the past. grows upbecause ofin orderpreferred playing10.怀特先生匆匆赶往机场,因为他的班机9点起飞。
Mr.White hurried to the airport,for his plane would _____________at 9 o'clock.
11.上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。
She _________all her income ______________clothes last month.
12.杰克过去很忙以至于没有关心他儿子的学习。
Jack ____________be too busy to care about how his son studied.
13.她父亲花了两年的时间写完了这本书,并在下个星期发行。
It took her father two years to finish writing the book,and it will ____________________________next week.
14.我感到惊讶,我和大卫都未受邀参加这个晚会。
I felt surprised that _________David ______I was invited to take part in the evening.
15.我认为这本书值得一读。
I think the book is ________________. take offspentbuying/onused tocome out/be publishedneithernorworth reading三、完成句子。根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(2014,陕西)
16.早起锻炼,有益健康。
It's good for your health to ___________early and exercise.
17.打雷的时候不要站在树下。
When thunder comes,please don't stand _______________.
18.滑稽演员给我们带来很多欢乐。
A __________________________brings a lot of happiness to us.
19.这是他第四次帮我摆脱困难。
This is his ____________time to help me out of trouble.
20.习近平在上海的讲话使我们坚信祖国将越来越强大。
Xi Jinping's speech in Shanghai makes us believe China will be ___________________. get_up/riseunder_the_treefunny_(fun)_actor/actressfourthstronger_and_stronger四、根据汉语提示补全下列句子。每空词数不限。(2014,十堰)
21.我出生在四月。
I was born _____________.
22.别担心我的安全。我会小心的。
________________________________________________________________my safety.I will be careful.
23.经过一段时间的锻炼,她比以前瘦多了。
After exercising for some time,she's much ________________before.
24.老师告诉我们不要把今天的事推迟到明天。
The teacher tells us ________________what we can do today till tomorrow.
25.来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美,以至于粉丝众多。
Hua Chenyu,a boy from Shiyan,sings _________________________________he has many fans now. in_AprilDon't_worry_about/Don't_be_worried_about/Don't_be_anxious_aboutthinner_thannot_to_put_offso_beautifully/well/wonderfully...that五、根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。(2014,襄阳)
26.—Why are you late for school,Jim?
—Sorry,Mrs.Green.I _______________________________(今天早上起床晚了) (get).
27.—You'd better go ____________________________________(把车洗一下) (wash).
—No.I'll do it myself.
28.—I feel too nervous to open my mouth when I meet too many people.What shall I do?
—Be confident.Remember ________________________________________________________(别怕在公众面前讲话) (be).
29.—Do you have good service in your old people's home?
—Yes.The old people ______________________________________________________(在这儿比在家里照料得好得多) (look).
30.—This math problem is difficult to me.
—Yes,it is.Please come to my office __________________________________________________________________(以便我给你解释如何做这道题) (explain). got_up_late_this_(in_the)_morningand_have_(get)_the_(your)_car_washednot_to_be_afraid_(terrified)_to_speak_(talk)/of_speaking_(talking)_in_publicare_looked_after_much_better_here_than_at_homeso_that_I_can_(will/shall/could)_explain_to_you_how_to_do_it/how_you_can_do_it六、句型转换。(2014,绥化)
31.His mother does well in singing songs.(改为一般疑问句)
________his mother ____well in singing songs?
32.The programme is too boring for many people to like.(改为复合句)
The programme is ______a boring one ________many people don't like it.
33.It is better for you to do something else.(改为同义句)
You _________do something else.
34.My mother will be back_______________.(就画线部分提问)
_______________will your mother be back?
35.Why not ask someone to clean the car?(不变句意改写)
Why not ____________the car___________? Doesdosuchthathad betterin_three_daysHow soonhave/getcleaned七、根据A句完成B句,使其意思相同或相近,每空填写一词。(2014,孝感)
36.A:He is so active that he can be our team leader.
B:He is active ____________be our team leader.
37.A:You really have to take care of the pet when we are away.
B:You really have to ___________the pet when we are away. enough tolook after38.A:Our math teacher Mr.Smith told us to be quiet in class.
B:Our math teacher Mr.Smith said to us:“________________________in class.”
39.A:Jim wants to go boating and his cousins want to go boating,too.
B:Jim wants to go boating,and ________his cousins.
40.A:Some reporters will interview a government official on traffic problems.
B:A government official will ______________by some reporters on traffic problems. Be quiet/Stop talking/No talkingso dobe interviewed八、句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译画线部分的句子。
(一)(2014,邵阳)
41.Many_famous_people_had_dreams_when_they_were_young.They often worked hard to make their dreams come true.When I was only 14 years old,I first thought about what I should do in the future.42.I_used_to_dream_about_being_a_basketball_player,a_soccer_player,or_a_baseball_player.However,because I was too short.43.所以我放弃了这些梦想。Then I thought about going into music,so I bought a guitar.44.但是我弹得不是很好。Then I had to give up my dream again.After that I thought about being a reporter and worked really hard.At the age of 25,my dream came true and I became a reporter.
Finally,45.I_learned_the_truth_about_making_dreams_come_true.I should never give up and I must work hard. 41.许多名人在他们年少时都有梦想。
42.我曾梦想成为一名篮球运动员、足球运动员或棒球运动员。
43.So_I_gave_up_these_dreams.
44.But_I_can't_play_it_very_well.
45.我知道了想要梦想成真的真相。 (二)(2014,衡阳)
Internet is widely used in our daily life.46.Can_you_imagine_a_world_without_the_Internet?It's surprising to think about it.Now,China has more than 162 million Internet users,according to the China Internet Network Information Centre.This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States.Today 66% of Chinese “netizens(网民)” are teenagers.“47.他们每周在网上花费大约13小时。” said Qian Hulin,an Internet expert.Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours. The main reasons why teenagers surf_the_web(上网) are to search for information,to communicate with others and to have fun.On the Internet,teenagers can find out almost anything.48.And_surfing_the_web_can_help_students_with_their_homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong,a teacher at No.41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang,is for her students using the Internet.“49.当我们在课堂上谈论的时候,students who surf the Net usually know more background(背景) information than the others,” she said.
In addition,50.people_can_use_the_Internet_to_write_letters_and_send_emails.Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online.
It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 46.你能想象没有网络的世界吗?
47.They_spend_about_13_hours_online_every_week.
48.并且上网能够帮助学生做家庭作业。
49.When_we_talk_in_class.
50.人们能够使用网络写作和发送邮件。 请完成考点跟踪突破43考点跟踪突破43 完成句子
一、句型转换。
(一)(2014,安顺)
1.It rained heavily yesterday morning.(改为感叹句)
How heavily it rained yesterday morning!
2.The girl is my cousin.The girl is wearing glasses.(改为定语从句)
The girl who/that is wearing glasses is my cousin.
3.The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)
The boy isn't old enough to go to school.
4.The teacher asked me,“Will you be a volunteer?”(改为间接引语)
The teacher asked me if I would be a volunteer.
5.I will go to Canada to visit my uncle in_three_days.(对画线部分提问)
How soon will you go to Canada to visit your uncle?
(二)(2014,巴中)
6.I borrowed a dictionary from David last week.(改为同义句)
David lent a dictionary to me last week.
7.Could you please tell me how I can get to the library?(改为同义句)
Could you please tell me how to get to the library?
8.Jack doesn't play basketball as well as Tom.(改为同义句)
Tom plays basketball better than Jack.
9.Why don't you think more about others?(改为同义句)
What/How about thinking more about others?
10.Sandy did her homework last Sunday.Sandy didn't watch TV last Sunday.(改为同义句)
Sandy did her homework instead of watching TV last Sunday.
(三)(2014,上海)
11.Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改成否定句)
Ben hasn't finished the project on reusing natural resources.
12.Amy will study in an international language school for_several_weeks.(对画线部分提问)
How long will Amy study in an international language school?
13.I was surprised to see my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.(保持句意基本不变)
To my surprise,I saw my sister's photograph on a magazine cover.
14.The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning.(改为简单句)
The girl wondered where to meet her friends the next morning.
15.Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras.(改为被动语态)
Sometimes smart phones are used to take pictures instead of cameras.
(四)(2014,白银)
16.I think the fastest way to travel is by_plane.(对画线部分提问)
What do you think the fastest way to travel is?
17.The teacher said,“Don't cheat in exams,children!”(改为同义句)
The teacher told the children not to cheat in exams.
18.The teacher explained to us the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
Did the teacher explain to you the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon?
19.She speaks French.Her twin sister speaks French,too.(合并为一句)
Both of the twin sisters speak French.
20.The woman in white is a nurse.(改为复数句)
The women in white are nurses.
(五)(2014,牡丹江)
21.Michael read newspapers before he went to bed.(改为否定句)
Michael didn't read newspapers before he went to bed.
22.It is 10_minutes'_walk from my home to my father's office.(对画线部分提问)
How far is it from your home to your father's office?
23.The suitcase is so small that Mrs.Zhang can't put all her dresses in it.(改为同义句)
The suitcase is too small for Mrs.Zhang to put all her dresses in.
24.Uncle Tom was woken up by the noise outside at midnight.(改为主动语态)
The noise outside woke up Uncle Tom at midnight.
25.Does her daughter take an umbrella with her?Mrs.Brown wanted to know.(合并为复合句)
Mrs.Brown wanted to know if/whether her daughter took an umbrella with her.
二、根据汉语(及相关提示)完成句子。
(一)(2014,福州)
26.令我惊讶的是,他已收到那所大学校长的来信了。
To my surprise,he has already heard from the principal of the university.
27.在有些地方,水的价格比牛奶的价格还要高。
The price of water is higher than that of milk in some places.
28.毋庸置疑,南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。
There's no doubt that those islands in the South China Sea were first discovered by Chinese.
29.当那几个德国人到达机场时,雨正下得很大。
It was raining heavily when the Germans arrived at the airport.
30.除非有医生的证明,否则你必须参加体育测试。
You're required to take part in the P.E.test unless you have a doctor's note.
(二)(2014,恩施州)
31.校长与他的三个老师打算明天去北京。
The headmaster,together with his three teachers,is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
32.我荣幸地向大家介绍我自己。
It is my honor to introduce myself to you all.
33.为纪念屈原,我们每年端午吃粽子。
In memory of Qu Yuan,we eat rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival every year.
34.多交朋友,你就会减少孤独感。
Make more friends,and you will feel less lonely.
35.这山是那山两倍高。
This hill is twice as tall as that one.
(三)(2014,广州)
36.长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
37.待在家里,直到你妈妈回来。
Stay in your house until your mother comes back.
38.你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊!
You've worked out the math problem yourselves.What clever children you are!
39.为了进一步美化校园,下个月会在学校种很多树。
Next month many trees will be planted in our school to make it more beautiful.
40.我们计划去北京,但还没决定何时去。
We are planning to go to Beijing,but we haven't decided when to go.
(四)(2014,烟台)
41.请带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗?
Could you please show me around your new school campus?
42.微信使得人们相互交流更加便捷。
Wechat makes it more convenient for people to communicate with each other.
43.我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的增长。
We must take effective measures to prevent traffic accidents from increasing/growing.
44.他喜欢装扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们分发礼物。
He likes to dress up as Santa Claus to give away presents to children.
45.我们希望青少年远离香烟。
We hope that teenagers can stay/keep away from cigarettes.
46.他发现他错把萨莉的太阳镜装进书包里了。
He found that he had put Sally's sunglasses into his backpack by mistake.
47.当你觉得有压力的时候你就放松一下自己。
Try to relax yourself when you feel stressed out.
48.我惊奇地发现他今天穿着一件最时髦的夹克。
I was surprised that he wore a jacket in the latest style today.
49.我们需要想一些新的办法使污水清洁。
We need to come up with new ideas to make polluted water clean.
50.那位主修生物的女孩经常自愿去医院帮助病人们。
The girl who is majoring in biology often volunteers to help the patients in the hospital.
(五)(2014,益阳)
51.我妹妹害怕晚上单独出门。
My sister is afraid of going out alone at night.
52.如果她在远处工作,她将会思念她的家人。
If she works far away,she will miss her family.
53.我将去机场为她送别。
I'll go to the airport to see her off.
54.抱歉,我错拿了你的雨伞。
Sorry,I took your umbrella by mistake.
55.近几年来益阳发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in Yiyang in recent years.
(六)(2014,平凉)
56.患难见真情。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
57.几天前,我丢了一个钱包。
The other day,I lost a purse.
58.他关心他的事业胜过关心自己的身体。
He takes more care of his business than his health.
59.流感病毒,比如H7N9,已夺去数百万人的生命。
Flu viruses,such as H7N9,had already killed millions of people.
60.当我们在谈论《爸爸去哪儿》这部电影的时候,他对此一无所知。
When we were talking about the film Where Has Daddy Gone,he knew nothing about it.
(七)(2014,遂宁)
61.为了保持健康,越来越多的人们宁愿步行去上班,而不愿开车去上班。
To keep healthy,more and more people would go to work on foot rather than by car.
62.如果你不沿着这条河走,你就会在森林中迷路。
Unless you go along the river,you will get lost in the forest.
63.在政府的帮助下,我们大大地改善了生活环境。
With the help of our government,we have greatly improved the living conditions.
64.我想去参加他的聚会,如果不认识别的人,咋办?
I would like to go to his party.What if I don't know anyone else?
65.在面对困难时,我们应挑战自我。
We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties.
(八)(2014,宜昌)
66.如果你知道他到哪儿去了,请给我打电话。(idea)
If you have_any/an_idea where he has gone,please call me.
67.吉米考虑了去希腊或西班牙,但最后决定去加拿大。(on)
Jimmy considered going to Greece or Spain,but decided_on_Canada.
68.这个男孩太害羞了,几乎不向老师请求帮助。(hardly)
The boy is so shy that he_hardly_asks the teacher for help.
69.我开会从不迟到,但昨天差一点到晚了。(be)
I've never been_late_for_meetings/a_meeting,but yesterday I came very close.
70.书能拓宽你的视野,给你一个良好的人生开端。(open)
Books can open_(up)_your_eyes_to the outside world and give you a good start in life.
(九)(2014,荆州)
71.It's too hot today.Why don't you take_off your jacket?(take)
天太热,你为什么不把夹克脱掉呢?
72.It's a bad manner to_laugh_at/laughing_at people in trouble.(laugh)
嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
73.She often stays_up late with her mom to watch movies.(stay)
她经常和妈妈一起熬夜看电影。
74.Look!The children are_listening_to the story about the Chinese Spring Festival.(listen)
瞧!孩子们正在听有关中国春节的故事。
75.Each student can look_forward_to many things after they leave junior high school.(look)
初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
76.They cut_down many trees in order to build a new house last year.(cut)
为修一栋新房子,他们去年砍了很多的树。
77.Let's hurry!I think we will/are_going_to_catch_up_with/are_catching_up_with them in a minute.(catch)
快点!我想一会儿我们将赶上他们。
78.Usually we are_divided_into some groups to practice conversations in English class.(divide)
英语课上,我们通常被分为几个小组练习对话。
79.Because it was too noisy outside last night,we all found it difficult to_fall_asleep.(fall)
由于昨晚外面太吵,我们发现很难入睡。
80.I think we have_(already)_paid_attention_to the education problems of children left behind in villages in recent years.(pay)
我认为在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。
(十)(2013,襄阳)
81.—Where is your sister now?
—She is_practicing_playing_the_guitar (在练习弹吉他) at home.(play)
82.—Would you mind_not_putting_up_ads_on_the_wall (不要在墙上张贴广告)?(mind)
—Sorry.I won't do it any more.
83.—Is the teacher pleased with your chemistry study?
—Yes.He encourages_me_to_make_greater_progress (鼓励我取得更大的进步) in it next term.(encourage)
84.—Listen,boy!As a student,you should stay away from the Internet bar instead_of_staying_up_to_play_computer_games_in_it (而不是熬夜在里面打游戏).(instead)
—Sorry,Mrs.Smith.I'll keep it in mind.
85.—I hear your uncle loved English when he was young.
—Yes.He was so_interested_in_it_that_he_never_gave_up_learning_it_by_himself (对英语很感兴趣以至于他从未放弃自学 ) in his spare time.
(十一)(2013,十堰)
86.你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗?
Would you mind looking_after/taking_care_of/caring_for my garden when I am on business?
87.南茜非常喜欢这首歌。她经常随着它跳舞。
Nancy loves the song very much,she often dances_to it.
88.昨天直到雨停了学生们才离开公园。
The students didn't_leave_the_park_until/before the rain stopped yesterday.
89.现在她渐渐习惯了在国外生活。
Now,she is getting used_to_living abroad.
90.中国最大的城市上海是最有活力的地方之一。
Shanghai,the biggest city in China,is one of the_liveliest_places.
(十二)(2013,宜昌)
91.我的汤太烫,没法喝。(hot)
My soup is too_hot_to_drink/so_hot_that_I_can't_drink_(it).
92.听他弹钢琴多开心啊!(what)
What_a_funny/good/nice/happy/wonderful_time it is to listen to him playing the piano!
93.即使你和朋友在一起,在公共场合最好也要控制你的音量。(keep)
Even if you are with your friends,it is better to_keep_your_voice_down/to_keep_down_your_voice in public places.
94.他想出的策略产生了良好的效果。(work)
The strategies that he came up with worked/works_out_fine/well.
95.有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。(lose)
Some people won't realize the importance of their health until_they_(have)_lost_it/their_health.
三、阅读下面的短文,将画线的句子翻译成中文或英语。
(一)(2014,长沙)
Sometimes you feel busy and worried.96.你可能有许多事情要做,时间却不够。You may wonder,“ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to help you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.
Plan ahead of time.97.It's_necessary_for_you_to_make_a_plan_at_the_beginning_of_a_week_or_a_day.Think of what you really need and don't need to do.Spare (匀出) some time to have a short rest and look back on what you've done.You may have a sense of success.
Say no to yourself.If you are not excited about attending (出席) a social activity,then don't go.98.待在家里休息。If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily,why not stay inside?It's fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.
Change your pace (节奏).If you usually go shopping on Saturday,choose a weekday night to go instead.99.The_stores_are_less_crowded_on_Wednesday_evening_than_Saturday_afternoon.You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.
Focus on (关注) simple pleasures.100.When_your_day's_work_is_done,it's_time_to_get_yourself_relaxed.A pleasant bath,a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough.Although expensive relaxation is nice,when you focus on simple pleasures,you'll get more.
96.You_may_have_lots_of_things_to_do_while_time_isn't_enough.
97.你有必要在每周或每天开始时制定一个计划。
98.Stay_at_home_and_relax.
99.商场里星期三的晚上没有星期六的下午那么拥挤。
100.一天的工作完毕,就到了你放松自己的时候了。
(二)(2014,怀化)
101.我不快乐.102.I_have_too_many_rules_in_my_house.I have to get up at six o'clock every morning.I can't meet my friends after school because I have to do my homework.I can't watch TV on school nights.103.我不能玩电脑游戏,either.And I have to be in bed by ten o'clock.On weekends,104.I_have_to_clean_my_room_and_wash_my_clothes.After that,I have to read books for an hour.At noon,I have to help my mom make lunch.In the afternoon,I have to go to the Children's Palace to learn the piano.Sometimes,I have to go shopping with my grandmother.I never have any fun.105.What_can_I_do?
101.I'm_not_happy.
102.我家里有太多的规矩。
103.I_can't_play_computer_games.
104.我必须打扫我的房间和洗我的衣服。
105.我能做些什么呢?