(共37张PPT)
Presentation
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are decilious!
Section B (2a-2e)
情景式教学阅读课公开课
人教新目标版 九年级(全)
Presentation
Learning objectives
1.学习本课新词汇:Christmas lie novel eve dead business punish warn present warmth spread end up, remind …of, so…that…
掌握句型:But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.
2.通过观看视频和图片,能够说出圣诞节的时间、活动等信息,导入新课。通过fast reading,准确选择2b全文和各段落的大意;通过careful reding,能够回答问题,完成表格、思维导图,梳理文章脉络,并借助2b插图,精准分析圣诞节背后的真正意义的细节问题、讨论完成相应的思维导图、借助思维导图流利的复述课文,总结文章的写作框架。
3.通过对圣诞节的学习,感受到中国传统节日和西方传统节日的区别和相同之处。借助表格列表,会运用正确语言表达自己所喜爱的节日。
Presentation
New words
Christmas
lie
v. 存在;平躺;处于
novel
n. (长篇)小说
eve
n. 前夕;前夜
dead
adj. 死的
business
n. 生意;商业
v. 处罚;惩罚
warn
v. 警告;告诫
end up
最终成为;最后处于
present
n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的
warmth
n. 温暖;暖和
spread
v. 传播;展开n. 蔓延;传播
n. 圣诞节
punish
Listen and repeat
Presentation
Enjoy an English song and answer the questions.
Watch and answer
1. What festival is the video about
2. What common things can you see for Christmas
3. What do you know about the festival
The Christmas Day.
Christmas trees, gifts and Santa Claus.
activities
symbols
date
stories
Presentation
Look and say
2a
What do you know about Christmas
Discuss in groups and create a mind map.
Christmas
Date
Symbols
Activities
Stories
church celebrations/gift giving/ family dinner…
December 25th
A Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌
The Little Match Girl卖火柴的小女孩
gifts\Christmas tree \ Santa Claus \
Christmas socks
Presentation
Look and say
What do people usually do on Christmas
People decorate Christmas trees and their houses.
People go shopping and buy gifts
for their families and friends.
When people meet, they will say
“Merry Christmas” to each other.
People send Christmas cards
or emails to each other.
Many families get together, sing Christmas carols(圣诞颂歌)and read the Christmas story from the Bible.
Presentation
Look and say
What is the spirit of Christmas
2b
Presentation
Look and predict
Look at the photo and the title.
Can you guess what the passage
talks about
Reading tips:
The title and the picture can help you get the main idea.
It talks about the spirit of Christmas.
It is about an old man and ghosts.
2b
Presentation
Fast reading
Read the passage quickly and
match the main idea with each
paragraph.
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
Para 4
a. Scrooge meets three ghosts
b. Scrooge 's life has changed.
c. The true meaning of Christmas
d. Scrooge in the past
Reading Skill: We can get the main idea of each Para. from the first sentence of each Para.
What’s the structure of the passage How can we divide the passage into two parts
Para.1
Introducing the topic
总写
Para.2-4
The content of the story
分写
2b
Presentation
Fast reading
2b
Read the passage about Christmas
quickly and answer the questions.
1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas
2. What is the true meaning of Christmas
3. How does the author tell us
Reading Skill: When fast reading, paying more attention to the first paragraph will help you find the main idea of the passage.
Gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
The importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
By telling a story of A Christmas Carol.
Presentation
Look and say
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
Many ___________ that when we _______ Christmas, we probably think about ____, ____________ and __________.
would agree
think of
gifts
Santa Claus
Christmas trees
But ______ all these things ___ the true meaning of Christmas: the ____________ of _______ and ______ love and joy around us.
behind
lies
importance
sharing giving
The story in A Chdistmas Carol is perhaps the ___________ of this.
best example
Presentation
Look and say
Background
A Christmas Carol, probably the most popular short novel, was written by Charles Dickens (1812-1870) . It was published in 1843.
Charles Dickens, through the voice of Scrooge, continues to remind us of the true spirit of Christmas.
Others:
Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》,
A Tale of Two Cities 《双城记》,
Great Expectations 《远大前程》,
A Christmas Carol (《圣诞颂歌》.
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Beginning
Middle
Ending
Characters
Setting
When and where does the story take place
What happened at the beginning of the story
What happened at the middle of the story
What happened at the end of the story
Who are the main characters
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Characters
Who are the main characters
Scrooge
Jacob
Marley
the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet
to Come
Setting
When and where does the story take place
One Christmas Eve
That night
Scrooge’s home
Beginning
Middle
Ending
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Details
D1: What is Scrooge like
1. Never laughs or smiles
3. doesn't treat others nicely
4. just cares about whether he can
make money
5. hates Christmas
unhappy
unkind
greedy
2. Mean and only thinks
about himself
selfish
Beginning
Presentation
Watch and think
What is Scrooge like
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
I1: Why does Scrooge hate Christmas
I2: Does Scrooge have a lot of friends Why or why not
No, he has no friends. Because he isn’t nice to people, and never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about himself.
Because Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t treat others nicely, and he only cares about whether he can make more money.
Since Christmas is a holiday and his staff have the day off, he will not be able to make money on Christmas Day.
阅读技巧点拨:INFERRING(推断)
This means you have to “read between the lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.
所谓推断,就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意,从而获知文中没有清晰表达出的意思。即把有关的文字作为已知部分,从中推断出未知部分。
Inferring
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Details
D2: Who is Jacob Marley
D3: What happened to Jacob Marley
Scrooge’s dead business partner
used to be just like Scrooge
was punished after he died
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Inferring
I3: Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died
I4: Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge How do you know
He was punished because he like Scrooge, he wasn’t nice to others and he
only cared about money.
Yes, Jacob Marley wants to help Scrooge. Because Marley’s ghost tried to warn Scrooge to change his ways so as not to end up like him.
Presentation
Watch and think
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Details
D4. Read paragraph 3 carefully,
and complete the chart.(2c)
What does Scrooge see when he’s with ... the Ghost of Christmas Past
the Ghost of Christmas Present
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come
He takes Scrooge back to his childhood and reminds him of his _______ days as a _______.
He takes Scrooge to see how others are __________ Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even ______ people.
He takes Scrooge to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody ______.
圣诞节的过去之灵
圣诞节的现在之灵
圣诞节的未来之灵
spending
poor
cares
happier
child
Middle
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Inferring
I5: How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day
He is surprised and happy to have a chance to change his life.
He thought he was dead.
scared
He’s still alive. It is only the next morning — Christmas Day.
surprised
He still has a chance to change his life.
happy
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Details
D5: What does Scrooge do after he wakes up
happily celebrates
Christmas with his
relatives.
treats everyone with kindness and warmth,
spread love and joy everywhere he goes
gives gifts to people in need,
Ending
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Inferring
I6: What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits
Scrooge changes his ways and becomes a better person.
friendly
generous
[慷慨的]
kind-hearted
[热心的]
Presentation
Retell Para. 4 according to the pictures.
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need.
He now treats everyone with
kindness and warmth,
spreading love and joy everywhere he goes
Look and say
Presentation
Let’s know more details and inferring(推断) information of the story of A Christmas Carol.
Careful reading
Comparison
unhappy
selfish
unkind
greedy
friendly
generous
[慷慨的]
kind-hearted
[热心的]
Before
After
The true spirit of Christmas
Presentation
Watch and repeat
Presentation
Fill and say
_________,
__________,
_________
_____ and _____ love and joy.
Never ______ and_______;
Mean and only ____________ himself;
doesn't treat others ______;
only cares about________
hates _________.
_______ : childhood, happier day
_______ : how others are spending
_______ : dead, nobody cares
to be a _________;
celebrates Christmas with _________;
gives _______ to people in need;
treats others with ________and _______;
spreading ______ and ________
gifts
Santa Claus
Christmas trees
sharing
giving
laughs
smiles
thinks about
nicely
money
Christmas
Past
Present
Yet to Come
better person
relatives
gifts
kindness
warmth
love
joy
Changes
Three Ghosts of Christmas
Common things
true meaning
Presentation
Discuss and act
2e
What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge. Role-play the conversation in front of the class.
I'm the Ghost of Christmas Past, I will take you back to...
I'm the Ghost of Christmas Present,I will take you to see..
I'm the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come,I will take you to see..
Useful Expressions: Hello ….\ Hi …. I’m …. This is …. That is….
Do you want to see… OK. I’ll take you to have a look. ….
Presentation
Look and say
What is the true spirit of Christmas
Treat everyone with kindness and warmth. Share and give love and joy to
people around us.
What is the true meaning of each festival in the world
Festivals provide us with chances to love and care about people around us !
Remember, lost chance never returns, so make full use of every chance to love people around you !
The spirit of life
reunion (团聚)
sharing(分享)
giving(赠予)
Presentation
Look and say
Discuss in groups and share.
How can we share and give love and joy to people around us in our life
We should learn to help others, treat others with kindness, give and spread love and joy everywhere we go.
Love is not only something you feel, it is something you do .------David Wilkerson
Presentation
Look and say
Can you tell us the similarities and difference between the Spring Festival and Christmas
Date
Symbols
Activities
Stories
Food
True meaning
Presentation
Class test
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Behind all these things ______(lie) the true meaning of Christmas.
2. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel __________(write) by Charles Dickens.
3. He is ________(meaning) and only thinks about himself.
4. Marley used to _______(be) just like Scrooge.
5. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits _________(visit) him.
lies
written
mean
be
to visit
Presentation
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 但是在着所有的事物之后蕴藏着圣诞节的真谛:与我们身边的人分享和给予爱和欢乐的重要性。 (lie, the importance of)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 他十分吝啬,只想着自己。(mean, think about)
________________________________________________________________
3. 首先,“圣诞节的过去之灵” 带他回到了童年时代,使Scrooge回想起孩提时代的快乐时光。(remind … of)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 现在他用善良和温暖对待每一个人,在他所到之处,散播着爱与快乐。(treat, spread)
____________________________________________________________________________________
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around you.
He is mean and only thinks about himself.
First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
Class test
Presentation
Homework
1. Make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge with your classmates.
Spring Festival
Stories
Activities
Symbols
Date
Origin
起源
Spirit
2. Write a short composition about Spring Festival according to the mind-map.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Section B 2a-2e学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点短语】
1.the importance of ……的重要性
2.make money 挣钱
3.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中
4.between …and…在……和……之间
5. the importance of sharing 分享的重要性
6. a novel written by... 由……写的小说
7. treat others nicely 善待他人
8. the Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕
9. be punished 被惩罚
10. warn sb.(not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事
11. end up like him 结局像他那样
12. expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事
13. remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事
14. give gifts to people in need把礼物送给需要的人
15. treat everyone with kindness and warmth用善良和温暖对待每个人
16. spread love and joy传播爱和快乐
【词汇用法】
care about
care about意为“担心;关心;在乎;对……感兴趣”。Don’t you care about losing your job 你难道不担心失去工作吗?I really care about the students in my class. 我真的很关心我班的学生。I don’t care about your opinion. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。
【拓展】care about与care for的辨析:(1) care about意为“关心;在乎;介意”,强调出于责任感而“关心;在乎”。My parents care about my health. 我父母关心我的健康。
(2) care for可意为“照料;照顾”,与take care of同义;也可意为“喜欢”,多用于疑问句或否定句,其同义短语为be fond of。Would you care for a cup of tea 你想喝杯茶吗?He helped me care for my mother when I left. 我离开时,他帮我照顾我母亲。
经典例题Bill is a new student. You should ____ him.A. look at B. care about C. listen to D. take after答案:B
2. remind
(1) remind是及物动词,意思是“提醒、使某人想起”,经常和介词of连用构成动词短语remind somebody of somebody/something=remind somebody that+从句,意思是“使某人想起某事或者某人”。Does that song remind you of your mother 那首歌使你想起你的妈妈吗?
(2) 动词短语remind somebody to do something的意思是“提醒某人做某事”。
Please remind me to return the books to the library. 请提醒我把这些书还给图书馆。
经典例题The music reminds her ______ the happy time.
in B. for C. from D. of 答案:D
3. promise
promise是动词,意为“允诺,答应”。其用法归纳如下:(1) 后接名词或代词作宾语,常可以带间接宾语,即构成promise sb. sth. He promised me the book. 他答应给我这本书。
(2) promise to do sth. 意为“承诺/答应做某事”。He promised to help us. 他答应要帮助我们。
(3) promise sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“承诺/答应某人(不)做某事”。I promise you not to say that. 我答应你不说那件事。
(4) promise + that从句,意为“承诺……”。He promised that he would come straight home. 他承诺他会直接回家。
4. mean 吝啬的;刻薄的
mean作形容词时,意为“吝啬的;刻薄的”。如:
①He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬自私。
②Don't be so mean to your little brother.别对你弟弟那么刻薄。
5. warn 警告;告诫
warn作动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用于以下结构:
(1)warn sb.(not) to do sth.意为“告诫某人(不要)做某事”。如:
①He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇,如果他不想走上他的老路,就要改邪归正。
②He warned her to keep silent.他告诫她保持沉默。
(2)warn sb.about sth.意为“提醒某人注意某事”。如:
She warned us about the serious situation.
她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性。
(3)warn sb.of/against (doing) sth.意为“警告/劝告某人当心/提防(做)某事”。如:
They warned me against swimming in that part of the river.
他们提醒我不要在河的那一带游泳。
6. treat款待;招待
(1)treat作名词时,意为“款待;招待”。如:
Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for candies and treats.
父母带着他们的孩子到邻居那里要糖果和款待。
(2)treat作动词时,意为“招待;请(客)”。如:
It's my turn to treat you today.今天该我请客了。
(3)treat作动词时,还有“对待;看待;视为”的意思。如:
①Don't treat me as a child.不要把我当小孩子看待。
②We'd better treat it as a joke.我们最好把它当作笑话。
【重点句型】
1.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
这是一个倒装句。主语是the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us,谓语是lies。介词短语behind all these things置于句首引起句子倒装,是为了保持句子平衡,避免头重脚轻。
lie behind 背后存在; 是 ... 的原因
I wonder what lies behind his decision to leave.
我不知道他决定离开的原因是什么。
Two things lie behind Latin America's renaissance.
两个原因导致了拉丁美洲的复兴。
lie vi. 平躺;位于
If you feel unwell, go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。
The novel is lying on the table.小说平放在桌子上。
The village lies at the foot of a hill.这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。
辨析:lay, lie
lie的过去式与lay的现在式同形, 故极易混淆。lay是及物动词, 意为“把…置于”, 而lie是不及物动词, 意为“躺着, 平放, 位于”。前者表动作, 后者表状态。如:
He laid his dictionary on the shelf.他把词典放在书架上。
The dictionary is lying on the shelf.那本词典放在书架上。
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.(1) warn作动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用于以下结构:
1) warn sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“告诫某人(不要)做某事”。He warned her to keep silent. 他告诫她保持沉默。
2) warn sb. about sth. 意为“提醒某事注意某事”。She warned us about the serious situation. 她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性。
3) warn sb. of/against (doing) sth. 意为“告诫某人当心/提防(做)某事”。They warned me against swimming in that part of the river. 他们告诫我不要在河的那一带游泳。
经典例题He warned Billy ________ away from his daughter.A. to keep B. keepsC. keeping D. kept答案:A
(2)end up意为“最终成为;最后处于,结束”,其后可以跟with; in; doing等:
1) end up with表示“以……结束”,其后可以跟任何名词。
If you do that, you’ll end up with egg on your face. 你要是那样做,必将出洋相。
2) end up in后面一般接一个地点名词。
If you continue to steal, you’ll end up in prison. 你要是继续行窃,早晚得进监狱。
3) end up doing 表示“以做……结束”。
The party ended up singing an English song. 晚会以一首英文歌而结束。
3. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
他现在用善良和热情对待每个人,无论走到哪里都播撒爱和快乐。
spreading love and joy everywhere he goes是现在分词短语作状语。现在分词短语在句子中作状语时,常表示动作的伴随、时间、原因、条件、结果或行为方式等。如:
①The old man sat in the sun, listening to the radio.
这个老人坐在太阳下,听着收音机。(表示伴随)
②Passing by the house, he saw a girl playing the piano.
他从房子旁边经过时,看到一个女孩正在弹钢琴。(表示时间)
4. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
used to do sth是一个固定结构,意思是“过去经常做某事”,后面用动词原形,表示过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在。
肯定句:
I used to play with my friends after school.
过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。
否定句:
You didn’t use to like pop songs.=You usedn’t to like pop songs.
你过去常常不喜欢流行歌曲。
一般疑问句:
Did your sister use to be quiet = Used your sister to be quiet
你的妹妹过去常常是很安静吗?
there be句式:
There used to be a lot of fishes in this river.
过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。
【拓展】
(1) be used to do something意思是“被用来做某事”,是动词短语use …to do的被动语态结构。
Knives are used to cut things.小刀是用来切东西的。
(2) be used to doing something意思是“习惯于做某事”,to后接动词-ing形式。例如:
My father is used to living in the village.
我爸爸习惯于住在小山村。
5.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 他现在对待每一个人都很友善和热心,把爱和快乐传递给他去过的每一个地方。
(1)treat with … 意为“用……对待”。
He often treats his friends with delicious home-cooking. 他常用美味的家宴招待朋友。
(2)spreading … 为伴随状语,表示该动作与主句中提及的动作同时进行,前面常用逗号与主句分开。
He stood at the door, looking up at the sky. 他站在门口,仰望着天空。
(3)he goes是定语从句,修饰前面的everywhere
单项选择
( )1. —Have a nice day and give my best wishes ______ you and your family.
—Thank you.
A. from B. at C. to D. among
( )2. I hope you do not mind my asking, but I wonder ______ it may be possible for me to share the room with you.
A. that B. if C. which D. how
( )3. —Jim, this is one of your socks. Where is ______ one
—I don’t know, Mom. Maybe it’s under the bed.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
( )4. —It seems that you don’t know much about this city.
—You’re right. I’m a ______ here.
A. stranger B. relative C. patient D. teacher
( )5. —The little boy’s parents have been ______ for two years and he has to live alone.
—What a poor boy! Let’s do something for him.
A. angry B. sick C. dead D. sleepy
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Mike’s father punished him because he ________(steal) others’ things.
7. I don’t think ________(lay) these flowers in the kitchen is a good idea.
8. The teacher warned us not ________(read) this kind of novel anymore.
9. The young children crowded against one another for ________(warm).
10. Sam ________(spread) the news to the whole school and soon everyone knew it.
三、完成句子。
11.那个陈旧的小屋总能使我想起我的家乡。
The old house always me my hometown.
12.昨天戴维承诺会遵守校规。
Yesterday David follow the school rules.
13.你应该关心你的父母,并照顾他们。
You should your parents and take care of them.
14.你认识那个正对你微笑的女孩吗
Do you know the girl at you
15.那个小女孩太害怕了,以至于不敢独自出门。
The girl was scared she was afraid to go out alone.
四、完形填空
Songkran Festival is the traditional Thai New Year. Thai people 16 it in April. For Thai people, it is an important 17 .
Songkran is a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais clean away the old year 18 washing their homes and Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They will 19 the water that runs over the Buddhas and pour it onto the shoulders (肩膀) of family members for good luck.
In many parts of Thailand, people 20 have a big water fight in the streets during Songkran Festival. You can throw 21 on anyone walking by, and they can do the same to you! Everyone takes part in this 22 . It is a way to express wishes for good luck. 23 children and adults have great fun in the water fight.
People in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos also celebrate Songkran Festival,
24 the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting.
Every year, a large number of 25 go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran. If you plan to visit Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.
( )16. A. find B. report C. celebrate D. watch
( )17. A. person B. holiday C. exam D. meal
( )18. A. by B. in C. on D. with
( )19. A. drink B. protect C. touch D. collect
( )20. A. never B. also C. already D. finally
( )21. A. food B. money C. rubbish D. water
( )22. A. activity B. lesson C. sport D. meeting
( )23. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
( )24. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )25. A. artists B. dentists C. tourists D. terrorists
五、阅读理解
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). The Winter Solstice is the 22nd solar term of the year. It usually falls on December 21st, 22nd or 23rd.
On the Winter Solstice, the northern hemisphere(半球) experiences the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. It also marks the arrival of the coldest season in the year.
There was a saying in ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival.” The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty(202 BC-220 AD). On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest.
Here are some foods people enjoy on the Winter Solstice.
Eating dumplings and tangyuan
During the Winter Solstice in North China, people like eating dumplings. In southern China and Taiwan, people will eat tangyuan.
Eating wontons(馄饨)
People in Suzhou, Jiangsu eat wontons on the Winter Solstice. According to an old story, during the midwinter feast(冬至宴会) 2,500 years ago, the King of Wu was disgusted with all kinds of costly(昂贵的) foods and wanted to eat something different. Then, the beauty Xishi came into the kitchen to make “wontons”. The king ate a lot and liked the food very much. To remember Xishi, the people of Suzhou made wontons to celebrate the festival.
Having mutton soup
In Yinchuan, Ningxia people call midwinter the “Ghost Festival”. On that day people there eat mutton soup with dumplings in it.
They give the midwinter soup a strange name—“brain”, and share it with their neighbors.
Eating rice cakes
During the Winter Solstice, people in Hangzhou traditionally eat rice cakes. In the past, before the Winter Solstice came, every family would make the cakes. Today, though fewer families eat home-made cakes, people there still buy rice cakes for the Winter Solstice.
( )26.Which is TRUE about the Winter Solstice in the northern hemisphere
A. It is the coldest day of a year.
B. It is the shortest day of a year.
C. It is always on December 22nd every year.
D. The day is longer than the night.
( )27.In China the Winter Solstice became a winter festival about years ago.
A.2,700 B.2,600 C.2,000 D.1,500
( )28.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “disgusted”
A. Interested. B. Hungry. C. Famous. D. Bored.
( )29.The traditional food on the Winter Solstice in Suzhou, Jiangsu is .
A. dumplings B. wontons C. mutton soup D. rice cakes
( )30.What is the best title for the passage
A. The Celebration of the Winter Solstice B. The History of the Winter Solstice
C. The Winter Solstice in China
D. Traditional Foods on the Winter Solstice
六、语法填空
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls 31.________ the first Sunday of August every year.32.________(celebrate) the festival was first started by the USA in 1935. But now this doesn't only happen in the USA. People in other countries are interested in it, 33.________.
The 34.________(tradition) celebrations include activities such 35.________ meeting friends and exchanging cards, flowers and 36.________(gift). Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. 37.________(other) may hang out 38.________ go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
39.________ Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care 40.________ their friends.
Unit 2 Section B 2a-2e 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CBDAC
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. stole 7. laying 8. to read 9. warmth 10. spread
三、完成句子
11.reminds; of 12.promised to 13.care about 14.who/that is smiling 15.so; that
完形填空
16-20 CBADB 21-25 DABCC
五、阅读理解
26-30 BCDBC
六、语法填空
31.on 32.Celebrating 33.too 34.traditional 35.as 36.gifts
37.Others 38.or 39.Although/Though 40.to
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