Project1常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Project 1 常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—Where _______ you yesterday ( )
—I _______ to the farm with my parents.
A．did; was B．were; went C．were; was
2．My uncle's daughter is still ______ the window. ( )
A．look after B．look for C．look out of D．looking out of
3．World Environment Day comes ________ Children’s Day. ( )
A．from B．before C．after
4．My grandpa went ______ but my grandma ______. ( )
A．fishing; couldn't B．climbing; didn’t C．shopping; wasn't
5．—_______ John with Helen at your party ( )
—No, they _______ come to my home.
A．Was; didn't B．Did; couldn't C．Were; weren't
6．—What happened ( )
—My kite _____ away.
A．fly B．flew C．flies
7．—______ did you ______ for your weekend ( )
—I just stayed at home.
A．Where; go B．Where; went C．How; went
8．There is a lot of _______ here. ( )
A．rainy B．rain C．rains D．rained
9．It’s time for ______ home. Let’s ______. ( )
A．us to go; go B．me to go; to go C．we to go; to go
10．Tina, what ________ you ________ at the fashion show next week ( )
A．do; wear B．are; going to wear C．are; going to to wear
二、用单词正确形式填空
11．Look! The boys (catch) fish in the lake.
12．We (have) a picnic in the park next weekend. Let’s (buy) some fruit and snacks.
13．There (be) a lot of water in the pool last night.
14．Wang Bin (not go) (swim) yesterday.
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
15．The judge’s cow was killed by his neighbour’s. ( )
16．This is an American cowboy. He likes wearing jeans. ( )
17．Peacocks show off their fancy feathers in a fabulous fan-shaped display to impress the peahens. ( )
18．Parrots are my animal friends. I want to see a parrot show. ( )
四、句子匹配
A．The boy was. B．The boy did. C． No, I didn’t. D．All right. E. It was great fun. F. Yes, I was. G. Sorry, I can’t.
19．Who laughed at the king ( )
20．Can you make a sentence with “egg” ( )
21．Listen to me, Liu Tao. ( )
22．Were you on the farm yesterday ( )
23．How was your holiday ( )
24．Did you do your homework last night ( )
五、排序题
25．A．Oh, that’s too bad.
B．Look, my bag is wet and broken(破损了).
C． Hi, John. You look sad. What’s the matter
D．This morning, my sister took my bag to school. She put it into the water.
E. What happened
正确的顺序：
六、连词成句
26．are, where, you, going, visit, to, the, weekend, for( )
Where you to for the
27．they, holiday, are, their, the, plans, summer, for, about, talking (.)
28．the, Helen, new, Museum, clothes, through, her, Palace, walked, in (.)
29．start, they, to, had, the, again, story (.)
30．did, Where, you, go, last, Monday ( )
七、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
31．make friends
32．开始，最初
33．变成
34．在报纸上
35．国庆节
36．长城
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Peter: Hi, Nancy. 37
Nancy: No, it wasn’t. 38
Peter: So did you stay at home
Nancy: Yes, I did.
Peter: 39
Nancy: I watched TV and drew some pictures. 40
Peter: It was windy and sunny in my city. 41
Nancy: That was great fun.
A．What did you do at home
B．I went to the zoo with my friends.
C．Was it sunny in your city yesterday
D．What about you
E．It was rainy.
九、阅读选择
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall " "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
42．The black car stops because _______. ( )
A．it is broken (坏的) B．the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C．the woman wants to buy a hamburger D．the woman wants to look for a people
43．A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. ( )
A．6 yuan B．4 yuan C．1 yuan D．2 yuan
44．The young woman has _______ at last. ( )
A．no hamburger B．one hamburger C．two hamburgers D．three hamburgers
45．The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. ( )
A．左边的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．难吃的
46．From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. ( )
A．in winter B．in summer C．on a warm day D．on a hot day
十、阅读判断
Mr Brown works in a hospital. He’s a good doctor and he is nice to his patients(病人), people in the town like him very much. One morning, a woman went to his office. Mr Brown asked, “What’s the matter, Madam ” “It was my birthday yesterday, sir.” said the woman, “My son gave me a present. But I couldn’t put myself(我自己) in it.” “Don’t worry, Madam.” said Mr Brown, “It’s easy. Do what I tell you, you’ll soon lose some weight(体重), then you can wear your new coat.” “You’re wrong, sir.” The woman was very sad, “He bought me not a coat, but an expensive car.”
47．People in the town like Doctor Brown very much. ( )
48．The woman is Mrs Brown’s patient. ( )
49．The woman got a coat as a birthday present from his son. ( )
50．The woman is happy about her weight. ( )
51．From the story we know the woman is very fat. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：—你昨天在哪里？—我和我的父母_________农场。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，问句中没有动词，所以要用系动词，排除A选项，go to the farm意思是去农场，go的过去式是went，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：我叔叔的女儿还在看窗_____。A照顾，B寻找，C看外面，D正在看外面。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，look的现在分词为looking，ABC均不符合语法要求，故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：世界环境日在儿童节______。A来自，B在……之前，C在……之后，根据常识儿童节是6月1日，世界环境日是6月5日。可知是在儿童节之后，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：我的爷爷去________但是我的奶奶_________。根据句子中有实义动词went，可知后半句否定时要用助动词didn't，go climbing意思是爬山，故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：—约翰和海伦在你的派对上吗？—不，他们不来我家。根据问句结构可知用系动词构成一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，系动词用is的过去式was，故选A。
6．B
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的风筝飞走了。本题考查动词的形式。问句为过去时，故答语的时态应也为过去时，而AC都为一般现在时，故AC错。fly的过去式是flew，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：—你周末去哪儿了？—我只是待在家里。本题考查疑问词及动词的形式，根据答语可知，问句询问去哪里，用疑问词where，助动词did后接动词原形，go为动词原形，故选A。
8．B
【详解】句意：这儿雨水很多。a lot of许多，修饰不可数名词或者可数名词复数，rain雨，是不可数名词。A是形容词，B是名词，C是动词第三人称单数形式，D是动词过去式。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们该回家了。我们走吧。本题考查人称代词及动词形式。for是介词，后面接人称代词宾格。us我们，人称代词宾格；me我，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格。所以排除选项C。let’s+动词原形，排除选项B。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：蒂娜，下周的时装秀你________ ________？这是一个一般将来时的特殊疑问句，其结构为特殊疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？该句主语是you，be动词要用are，wear穿，动词原形，（are） going to wear打算穿，故B选项符合，故选B。
11．are catching
【详解】句意：看！男孩子们正在湖里抓鱼。根据句中的look，可知句子为现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，catch的现在分词为catching，故答案为are catching。
【点睛】
12． are going to have/will have buy
【详解】句意：我们下周末在公园野餐。让我们买些水果和零食吧。根据next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时态结构be going to do sth/will+动词原形，We是第一人称复数，be动词用are，谓语动词用原形，根据 Let’s 可知句子是祈使句，结构为Let’s +动词原形+其他，故答案为are going to have/will have ；buy。
【点睛】
13．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上这个水池里有很多水。该句是there be句型，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，water是不可数名词，故be动词用was，故答案为was。
14． did not go/didn’t go swimming
【详解】句意：王彬昨天没有去游泳。根据句中的yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，由实义动词go，可知否定句用did的否定形式did not=didn't，后面接动词原形go，go swimming去游泳，动词短语，故答案为did not go/didn’t go；swimming。
【点睛】
15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A
【分析】15．句意：法官的牛被邻居的牛杀死了。由句意可知讲述的是牛，选项B为牛，符合题意，故选B。
16．句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他喜欢穿牛仔裤。由句意可知讲述的为穿牛仔裤的男孩，选项C为男孩，符合题意，故选C。
17．句意：孔雀展开它漂亮的扇形尾巴炫耀自己奇特的羽毛，以吸引雌孔雀。由句意可知讲述的为孔雀，选项D为孔雀，符合题意，故选D。
18．句意：鹦鹉是我的动物朋友。我想看鹦鹉表演。由句意可知讲述的为鹦鹉表演，选项A为鹦鹉表演，符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
19．B 20．G
21．D 22．F 23．E 24．C
【解析】19．句意：谁嘲笑国王 答语说是谁，B选项“那个男孩。”符合题意，故选B。
20．句意：你能用“鸡蛋”造句吗 can引导的一般疑问句用can回答，G选项“对不起，我不能。”符合题意，故选G。
21．句意：刘涛，听我说。答语通常表示赞同，D选项“好的。”符合题意，故选D。
22．句意：昨天你在农场吗？答语用yes或no回答，系动词引导的一般疑问句用系动词回答，F选项“是的，我在。”符合题意，故选F。
23．句意：你的假期怎么样？答语说假期情况，E选项“非常有趣。”符合题意，故选E。
24．句意：你昨晚做家庭作业了吗？答语用yes或no回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，C选项“不，我没有。”符合题意，故选C。
25．C B E D A
【分析】所给句子意思是：噢，那太糟糕了。
看，我的书包又湿又破。
你好，约翰。你看起来很伤心。怎么了？
今天早上，我的妹妹带着我的书包去学校了。她把它放在了水里。
发生什么了？
【详解】首句应该是问约翰怎么了：你好，约翰。你看起来很伤心。怎么了？Hi, John. You look sad. What’s the matter
接着回答自己的伤心的原因：看，我的书包又湿又破。Look, my bag is wet and broken(破损了).
然后问发生的事情：发生什么了？ What happened
回答发生的事情：今天早上，我的妹妹带着我的书包去学校了。她把它放在了水里。This morning, my sister took my bag to school. She put it into the water.
最后发表看法：噢，那太糟糕了。Oh, that’s too bad.
故答案为CBEDA。
【点睛】
26． are going visit weekend
【详解】are系动词，where哪里，you你，going to去，visit参观，the weekend周末，for为了。根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词where，可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据各词词义可知连成句子：周末你将要去参观哪里？Where are you going to visit for the weekend 故答案为are；going；visit；weekend。
27．They are talking about the plans for their summer holiday./They're talking about the plans for their summer holiday.
【详解】they他们，summer holiday暑假，are系动词，their他们的，the定冠词，plans计划，for为了，talking about谈论，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子为陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。故答案为They are talking about the plans for their summer holiday./They're talking about the plans for their summer holiday.
【点睛】
28．Helen walked through the Palace Museum in her new clothes.
【详解】the Palace Museum故宫博物院，Helen海伦，new新的，clothes衣服，walked through走过，in穿着，her她的，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：海伦穿着新衣服走过宫殿博物馆。故答案为Helen walked through the Palace Museum in her new clothes.
【点睛】
29．They had to start the story again.
【详解】start开始，they他们，had to必须，the表示特指，again再一次，story故事，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们必须重新开始这个故事。故答案为They had to start the story again.
30．Where did you go last Monday
【详解】did助动词，Where哪，you你/你们，go去，last Monday上周一，由所给问号可知句子是由Where引导的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你/你们上周一去哪了？故答案为Where did you go last Monday
【点睛】
31．交朋友 32．begin 33．become 34．in the newspaper 35．National Day 36．the Great Wall
【分析】31．make friends，是一个动词短语，短语翻译为交朋友，故答案为交朋友。
32．开始，最初，是一个动词，英文为begin，故答案为begin。
33．变成，是一个动词，英文为become，故答案为become。
34．在报纸上，是一个介词短语，报纸为newspaper，在报纸上用介词in，短语译为in the newspaper，故答案为in the newspaper。
35．国庆节，是一个名词词组，短语译为National Day，故答案为National Day。
36．长城，是一个名词词组，短语译为the Great Wall，故答案为the Great Wall。
【点睛】
37．C 38．E 39．A 40．D 41．B
【分析】对话大意：彼得和南希在谈论昨天的天气及做的事情。
37．根据答语不，它不是。可知问句是was引导的一般疑问句，C选项昨天你的城市天气晴朗吗？符合语境，故选C。
38．根据上一句不，不是。可知E选项天气多雨。符合语境，故选E。
39．根据答语我看电视了并画了一些画。可知A选项你在家做什么了？符合语境，故选A。
40．根据上一句我看电视了并画了一些画。可知D选项你呢？符合语境，故选D。
41．我的城市天气多风和晴朗。及答语那很有趣。可知B选项我和我的朋友们去动物园了。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A
【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
42．句意：黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了，B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩，C女人想买一个汉堡，D女人想找人，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃，故选C。
43．句意：商场里一个汉堡____。A六元，B四元，C一元，D二元，根据“"Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall " "Two yuan each," the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个，故选D。
44．句意：年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡，B一个汉堡，C两个汉堡，D三个汉堡，根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了，女人没有吃到汉堡，故选A。
45．句意：最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可推断单词意思为剩余的，故选B。
46．句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季，B夏季，C温暖的一天，D炎热的一天，根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷，应该是在冬季，故选A。
47．T 48．F 49．F 50．F 51．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗医生和他的病人之间的故事。
47．句意：镇子上的人非常喜欢布朗医生。根据原文“people in the town like him very much.”可知镇子上的人很喜欢布朗医生，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
48．句意：这位女士是布朗太太的病人。结合全文可知这位女士是布朗先生的病人，文章中并没有提到过布朗太太，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
49．句意：这位女士收到了她儿子送的生日礼物，一件外套。根据原文“He bought me not a coat, but an expensive car.”可知这位女士收到的生日礼物是一辆昂贵的车子，不是外套，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
50．句意：这位女士为她的体重感到开心。根据原文“It’s easy. Do what I tell you, you’ll soon lose some weight”可知医生在想办法帮她减肥，因此可以推测出，这位女士的体重不会使她感到开心，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
51．句意：从这个故事里可以了解到这位女士很胖。根据原文“My son gave me a present. But I couldn’t put myself(我自己) in it.”并结合第三小题可知这位女士坐不进车子里，由上一题可知医生在准备给她减肥，因此可以推断出这位女士很胖，句子描述正确，故答案为T。