Unit1常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Miss Green __________ some thick soup (浓汤) at noon. ( )
A．like drink B．likes drinking C．like eating D．likes eating
2．Her father was ill, he looked __________ him. ( )
A．at B．for C．after
3．There _______ lots of sheep on my uncle’s farm last year. ( )
A．was B．is C．were D．are
4．________, an old woman visited the prince. ( )
A．One day B．day C．Some day
5．I can ______. ( )
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance
6．Look! He has so many nice ________. ( )
A．watchs B．watches C．watching D．watch
7．There a pair of shoes under the bed yesterday. （ ）
A．are B．were C．was
8．My e-friend Jack is ________ American cowboy. He likes ________ very much. ( )
A．an; jeans B．a; jeans C．an; kilts
9．Don’t the sweater. It’s very cold today. （ ）
A．take off B．put on C．wear D．buy
二、补全句子
10．Liu Tao with his parents (有时周末打乒乓球).
11．The party s at seven in the evening and it ends at ten.
12． (很久以前), there was a beautiful girl named Snow White.
13．The hat is m . When you wear it, nobody can see you.
14．Miss Li asks a question. Mike t h .
三、选词/短语填空
A．take a taxi B．get to C． is good at D． go skating E. speak to
15．Excuse me. How can I the train station
16．They often in winter.
17．It's far away. You can .
18．Peter sports.
19．Hello. May I Sally
bird eye cut speak sight
20．Gifts blind the .
21．Kill two with one stone.
22．The same knife bread and fingers.
23． of the devil, and he will appear.
24．Out of , out of mind.
四、句子匹配
匹配题。
A．That’s a good idea. B．It was windy yesterday. C． Yes, she does. D．No, she didn’t. E. I’m sorry.
25．You are late. ( )
26．Did Yang Ling skate last Friday ( )
27．How about flying a kite in the park ( )
28．Your mother cooks nice food, I think. ( )
29．What was the weather yesterday ( )
五、连词成句
30．are, a, Miss, her, playing, students, Fox, and, game (.)
31．clothes, boy, the, liked, new (.)
32．king, and, shouted, at, they, looked, the, (.)
33．can, make, you, we, a, new, for, card, (.)
34．see, them, can’t, you, (.)
六、选内容补全对话/短文
补全下列对话。
King: I like new clothes. 35
Man 1: My king, 36
Man 2: Clever people can see them. 37
King: Make the clothes for me.
Man 1: My king, 38
Man 2: Do they fit
King: Oh, yes, they fit me well.
People: Look at the king’s clothes. 39
Boy: Ha! Ha! The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
A．The clothes are beautiful.
B．Foolish people can’t see them.
C．please try on the magic clothes.
D．Who can make new clothes for me
E．we can make new clothes for you.
七、阅读选择
阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him, and said to them, “My children, I am going to die. I leave something for you. They are in the yard.”
The sons thought perhaps there was some treasure in the yard. So as soon as the old man died, they began to work with their spades and ploughs. They turned up the soil over and over again, but they didn’t find any treasure.
However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before. And the sons got much more money.
40．One day the farmer called his sons together because _______. ( )
A．he was going to die. B．he wanted to give them some treasure
C．he wanted to ask them some questions D．he needed their help
41．What did the farmer leave in the yard ( )
A．A lot of rice. B．The spades. C．The ploughs. D．Nothing.
42．Did the sons find any treasure in the yard ( )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t.
C．Yes, but not too much. D．Yes, they found a lot of gold.
43．How was the rice after the sons turned up the soil ( )
A．It grew quickly but bad. B．It grew well and quickly.
C．It grew well but slowly D．It went to die.
44．What was the real (真正的) treasure ( )
A．The sons’ hard-working. B．The sons waited every day and did nothing
C．Spades and ploughs D．The rice.
八、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断短文后各句是否与短文内容相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
A crow was thirty. He found(find过去式) a bottle with a little water in it. But the neck of the bottle was too long, and the crow couldn’t get the water. The crow thought(think过去式) and thought, and then he had a good idea. He put some pebbles(鹅卵石) in the bottle, and the water raised up. Now he could drink the water. What a clever crow!
45．The crow wanted to find some food. ( )
46．There was a lot of water in the bottle. ( )
47．The crow couldn’t get the water at first because the neck of the bottle was long. ( )
48．“Raise up” means “上升” in Chinese. ( )
49．The crow was very foolish. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：格林小姐中午喜欢喝一些浓汤。like动词原形，likes第三人称单数形式，主语Miss Green是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除AC。根据句意可知，喝汤常用动词drink，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：她的爸爸生病了，他在照顾他。look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾，根据句意C选项符合，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：去年在我叔叔的农场上有很多绵羊。本题考查there be句型，根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时，主语lots of sheep是复数，be动词用were。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意： ，一位年老的女士拜访了王子。A.有一天；B.天；C.某一天。some day 只能用于将来时；而one day 可用于过去时或将来时。将来是中二者可替换。故选A。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：我会跳舞。can后面跟动词原形。故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：看！他有这么多漂亮的手表。watchs表达错误，排除A；watches手表，可数名词复数；watching观看，动词的现在分词或动名词；watch手表，可数名词单数；so many修饰可数名词复数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
7．C
【详解】句意：昨天床下有一双鞋。根据yesterday可知，本句为一般过去时。there be句型，be动词采用就近原则。根据a pair可知，be动词用was。故答案为C.
8．A
【详解】句意：我的网友杰克是一个美国牛仔。他非常喜欢牛仔裤。由于American美国的是以元音音素开头的，因此前需用冠词an修饰。jeans牛仔裤，kilt苏格兰短裙，根据常识，牛仔喜欢牛仔裤。故选A。
【点睛】
9．A
【详解】略
10．sometimes plays table tennis on weekends
【详解】句意：刘涛和他的父母有时周末打乒乓球。根据汉语意思提示，可知句子是一般现在时，有时sometimes，周末on weekends，打乒乓球play table tennis，主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，play用第三人称单数形式plays，故答案为sometimes plays table tennis on weekends。
【点睛】
11．starts/tarts
【详解】句意：晚会晚上七点开始，十点结束。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词start开始，根据ends可知本题考查一般现在时，主语the party是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式starts，故答案为starts。
12．Long long ago
【详解】句意：很久以前，有一个叫白雪公主的漂亮的女孩。本题考查固定搭配，很久以前long long ago，故答案为Long long ago。
13．magic/agic
【详解】句意：这顶帽子是________。当你戴上它的时候，没有人能看到你。本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意及首字母可知，该空填magic有魔力的，形容词作is的表语，故答案为magic。
14． thinks hard
【详解】句意为：李老师问了一个问题。迈克认真思考。认真思考think hard，因为asks是三单形式，所以可知该句是一般现在时，所以think也用三单形式。故答案为thinks，hard。
【点睛】
15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E
【详解】1. 句意：打扰一下。我怎么_____火车站？ 根据句意可知询问怎么到达火车站，B选项get to到达，符合语境，故选B。
2. 句意：冬天他们经常_____。根据句意可知该空应填冬天的运动，D选项去溜冰，符合语境，故选D。
3. 句意：它很远。你可以_____。根据前句，far away很远，推测需要乘车去某地，A选项乘出租车，符合语境，故选A。
4. 句意：彼得_____运动。根据句意可知C选项is good at擅长做某事，符合语境，故选C。
5. 句意：你好。我可以_____莎莉_____吗？根据句意,可知E选项speak to和……说话,符合语境,故选E。
20．eyes 21．birds 22．cuts 23．Speak 24．Sight
【分析】20．句意：拿人的手短，吃人的嘴软。本句是谚语，横线处填复数eyes，故答案为eyes。
21．句意：一石二鸟。本句是谚语，two后修饰名词复数，bird鸟，符合句意，复数是birds，故答案为birds。
22．句意：水能载舟，亦能覆舟。本句是谚语，主语The same knife是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，cut切，符合句意，第三人称单数是cuts，故答案为cuts。
23．句意：说什么，就会来什么。本句是谚语，speak说，符合句意，在该题用原形，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Speak。
24．句意：眼不见，心不烦。out of sight看不见，符合句意，故答案为sight。
【点睛】
25．E 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B
【分析】A.那是个好主意。
B.昨天有风。
C.是的，她是。
D.不，她没有。
E.对不起。
25．句意：你迟到了。选项E符合，故选E。
26．句意：杨玲上星期五滑冰了吗？选项D符合，故选D。
27．句意：在公园里放风筝怎么样？选项A符合，故选A。
28．句意：我认为，你妈妈做的菜很好吃。选项C符合，故选C。
29．句意：昨天的天气怎么样？选项B符合，故选B。
【点睛】
30．Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.
【详解】are playing a game正在做游戏，Miss Fox狐狸老师，her她的，students学生们，and和，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：狐狸老师和她的学生们正在做游戏。故答案为Miss Fox and her students are playing a game.
【点睛】
31．The boy liked new clothes.
【详解】clothes衣服，boy男孩，the定冠词，liked喜欢，new新的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：这个男孩喜欢新衣服。故答案为The boy liked new clothes.
【点睛】
32．They looked and shouted at the king.
【详解】the king国王，and和，shouted at对……大喊，they他们，looked, 根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们看着国王，大声喊叫。故答案为They looked and shouted at the king.
33．We can make a new card for you.
【详解】can可以，make做，you你，we我们，a一张，new新的，for给，card卡片，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们可以给你做张新卡。故答案为We can make a new card for you.
【点睛】
34．You can’t see them.
【详解】see看见，them它们，can't不能，you你，根据所给句号和can't，可知句子是否定句，根据词义连成句子：你看不见它们。故答案为You can’t see them.
【点睛】
35．D 36．E 37．B 38．C 39．A
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 衣服很漂亮。
B. 愚蠢的人看不见它们。
C. 请试穿神奇的衣服。
D. 谁能为我做新衣服？
E. 我们能为您做新衣服。
35．前一句说：我喜欢新衣服。可知这句应该是问：谁能为我做新衣服？，选项D符合语境。故选D。
36．结合上句可知这句说：我的国王，我们能为您做新衣服。选项E符合语境。故选E。
37．前一句说：聪明的人能看到它们。可知这句是说：愚蠢的人看不见它们。选项B符合语境。故选B。
38．下句说：它们合适吗？可知这句是让国王试衣服，选项C符合语境。故选C。
39．这句应该是人们假装称赞国王的新衣服漂亮，选项A符合语境。故选A。
【点睛】
40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A
【分析】40．句意：有一天，农夫把他的儿子叫到一起，因为______。根据A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him...，可知农夫把他的儿子叫到一起是因为他快死了，故选A。
41．句意：农夫在院子里留下了什么？根据全文可知农夫在院子里啥也没留，故选D。
42．句意：儿子们在院子里找到什么宝藏了吗？根据but they didn’t find any treasure，可知没有找到宝藏，答语为否定回答，故选B。
43．句意：儿子们翻土后，水稻怎么样了？根据However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before.，可知水稻长得又快又好，故选B。
44．句意：真正的宝藏是什么？根据全文分析可知真正的宝藏是儿子们的努力，故选A。
【点睛】
45．F 46．F 47．T 48．T 49．F
【解析】45．略
46．略
47．略
48．略
49．略