中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Now the twins _________ an ipad. They _________ films on it. ( )
A.has; watches B.had; watch C.have; watch D.had; watched
2.Long long ago, there _________ any animals in the forest. ( )
A.was B.were C.weren’t
3.On Sundays, I often ______. ( )
A.play the football B.play piano C.play the violin
4.________ your grandpa _________ letters on the Internet many years ago ( )
A.Does, write B.Did, write C.Do, wrote
5.Yang Ling got an e-mail _________ her e-friend last week. ( )
A.to B.at C.from
6.She ___cold. She should ____on her coat. ( )
A.feel; put B.feels; put C.feels; puts D.feel; puts
7.We are ____ breakfast. ( )
A.have B.having C.has
8.They had to _____ their lunch to the park and _____ them quickly. ( )
A.bring; eat B.brought; eat C.bring; eating
二、补全句子
9.My father watches n on TV at seven every evening.
10.—Where is Miss Li
—She is in the r .
11.We couldn’t w news on the Internet many years ago.
12.— you at school last week
—No, I at home.
13.Six years ago, Peter c read and write.
三、选词/短语填空
listened to for watches spell all over
14.Please wait me.
15.I can this word.
16.My grandpa the radio twenty years ago.
17.He news on TV every evening.
18.We have a lot of friends the world
用ago和before 填空。
19.I bought my book two years .
20.You must finish the work Sunday.
21.We saw the film five days .
22.They left eleven o’clock
23.What did you do the day yesterday
24.There was a hospital in the town ten years .
25.People often wash hands meals.
四、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A.He could read and draw.
B.No, I couldn’t.
C.I watched TV at home.
D.Yes, I can.
E.Lily did.
F.The Americans.
26.Can you sing a song ( )
27.What did you do last night ( )
28.What could he do last year ( )
29.Who invented the aeroplane ( )
30.Could you dance five years ago ( )
31.Who listened to music just now ( )
五、排序题
32.将下列句子重新排序,使之组成一篇完整的短文。
( ) We sat at the back of the bus.
( ) I walked to the driver and asked him to take it to the police station.
( ) This morning, Mum and I went to the park by bus.
( ) Suddenly I saw a radio under the seat beside me.
( ) I picked it up but the people on the bus said it wasn’t theirs.
六、连词成句
33.anywhere, the, can, man, people, call (.)
34.your is what address uncle's ( )
35.friends, I, ago, made, at, ten, school, years (.)
36.too, does, on, she, shopping, the, Internet (.)
七、选内容补全对话/短文
Mike: Hi, Liu Tao. It’s Saturday tomorrow. 37
Liu Tao: I’m going to play chess with my grandpa.
Mike: You like playing chess
Liu Tao: 38 My grandpa likes it too.
Mike: When did you begin to play chess
Liu Tao: 39
Mike: How old were you then
Liu Tao: 40
Mike: 41
Liu Tao: My dad. 42
Mike: I’m interested in Chinese chess. Can you teach me
Liu Tao: Sure.
A.He’s good at it.
B.Yes. It’s my hobby.
C.About five years ago.
D.I was seven years old then.
E.What are you going to do
F.Who taught you how to play chess
八、阅读选择
The e-schoolbag
Heavy schoolbags are bad for students’ health. Now the e-schoolbag will help students.
In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises. Students can also use chips. They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.
Some people say the e-schoolbag is good for students’ study, but some people say it’s not good for students’ eyes. I think time will tell us the result.
43.The e-schoolbag is a(n) __________. ( )
A.computer B.mobile phone C.e-book
44.The e-schoolbag is __________. ( )
A.light and big B.big and heavy C.small and light
45.Students can use __________ to store textbooks. ( )
A.chips B.paper C.exercise books
46.Students can use the e-schoolbag to __________. ( )
A.talk with their friends B.make chips C.read textbooks and take notes
47.Which of the following is TRUE ( )
A.We can’t buy the e-schoolbag now.
B.The e-schoolbag may be bad for students’ eyes.
C.All parents don’t like the e-schoolbag.
九、阅读判断
John is 12 years old. Five years ago, he was short and he liked candies. He liked football. He couldn’t ride a bike. Now he is tall. He doesn’t like candies. He can ride a bike well. Now he likes basketball.
48.John was six years old five years ago. ( )
49.John liked basketball five years ago. ( )
50.John likes candies now. ( )
51.John doesn’t like football now. ( )
52.John can ride a bike well. ( )
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:现在这对双胞胎有了一台平板电脑。他们在上面看电影。由now可知句子是一般现在时,主语twins是名词复数形式,谓语动词用动词原形,主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用动词原形,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。
2.C
【详解】略
3.C
【详解】略
4.B
【解析】略
5.C
【详解】句意:杨玲上周收到一封____她网友的电子邮件。本题考查介词辨析,A朝……,B在……,C来自……,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
6.B
【详解】根据主语she可知动词用第三人称单数feels , should后面用动词原形所以选择put .
7.B
【详解】句意:我们正在吃早饭。根据be动词are判断该句子是现在进行时,其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”,故选B。
【点睛】考查现在进行时,注意其构成。
8.A
【详解】句意:他们不得不把午饭________公园并且快速地吃完。第一空:bring带……到某处;带来,动词原形;brought,bring的过去式;eat吃,动词原形;eating现在分词或者动名词,第一空:根据had to可知此处要用动词原形,排除B;第二空:and 连接相同成分,也要用原形;排除C,故选A。
【点睛】
9.news
【详解】句意:每天晚上在七点我爸爸在电视上看______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填news新闻,不可数名词,故答案为news。
【点睛】
10.room/oom
【详解】句意:—李老师在哪里?—她在______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空考查单词room房间。故答案为room。
11.watch/atch
【详解】句意:许多年前我们不能在网上看新闻。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意及首字母可知,该空填watch看,couldn’t后接动词原形,watch用原形形式,故答案为watch。
12. Were was
【详解】句意:—上周你在学校吗?—不,我在家。根据last week可知时态为一般过去时,be at school是固定短语,一般疑问句be动词提前,第一空主语you是第二人称,be动词用are的过去式were;第二空主语I是第一人称,be动词用am的过去式was,故答案为Were;was。
13.can/an
【详解】句意:六年前,彼得会读和写。由句中and可知句子应为肯定句,由首字母提示可知应是会can,故答案为can。
【点睛】
14.for 15.spell 16.listened to 17.watches 18.all over
【分析】14.句意:请等着我。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填for,wait for等待符合,故答案为for。
15.句意:我会拼读这个单词。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填spell拼读符合,故答案为spell。
16.句意:我爷爷二十年前听收音机。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填listened to听符合,故答案为listened to。
17.句意:每天晚上他在电视上看新闻。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填watches观看符合,故答案为watches。
18.句意:我们在世界各地有很多朋友。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填all over,all over the world全世界符合,故答案为all over。
【点睛】
19.ago 20.before 21.ago 22.before 23.before 24.ago 25.before
【解析】19.句意:我两年前买的书。two years ago两年前,固定搭配,故答案为ago。
20.句意:你必须在星期天前完成工作。before在……之前,符合句意,故答案为before。
21.句意:我们五天前看电影了。five days ago五天前,固定搭配,故答案为ago。
22.句意:他们11点离开的。before在……之前,符合句意,故答案为before。
23.句意:前天你做了什么?the day before yesterday前天,固定搭配,故答案为before。
24.句意:十年前,镇上有一家医院。ten years ago十年前,固定搭配,故答案为ago。
25.句意:人们经常饭前洗手。before在……之前,符合句意,故答案为before。
26.D 27.C 28.A 29.F 30.B 31.E
【解析】略
32. 2 5 1 3 4
【分析】所给句子含义为:
我们坐在公共汽车的后面。
我走向司机,让他把它送到警察局。
今天早上,我和妈妈坐公共汽车去公园。
突然,我看到我旁边的座位下面有一台收音机。
我捡起来,但车上的人说那不是他们的。
根据所给句子含义,可知短文大意为:早上,我和妈妈坐公共汽车去公园,我在车上捡到一台收音机,让司机把它送到警察局的故事。
【详解】首句应为早上,我和妈妈一起乘坐公共汽车去公园。This morning, Mum and I went to the park by bus.
描述坐在公交车的位置。We sat at the back of the bus.
发现了一台收音机。Suddenly I saw a radio under the seat beside me.
捡起收音机。 I picked it up but the people on the bus said it wasn’t theirs.
将收音机交给司机送到警察局。I walked to the river and asked him to take it to the police station.
故答案为2;5;1;3;4。
【点睛】
33.The man can call people anywhere.
【解析】略
34.What is your uncle's address
【详解】your你的/你们的,is是,系动词,what什么,address地址,uncle's叔叔的,根据所给的问号和词义,可知句子为特殊疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你的/你们的叔叔的地址是什么?故答案为What is your uncle's address
【点睛】
35.I made friends at school ten years ago.
【解析】略
36.She does shopping on the Internet too.
【详解】根据所给的词及标点可组成句子为She does shopping on the Internet too.她也在网上购物。
37.E 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.F 42.A
【导语】本文是围绕刘涛和迈克之间关于下象棋的对话。
37.根据答句可知是对明天打算做什么提问,选项E.What are you going to do 你打算做什么?符合题意,故选E。
38.上句迈克询问刘涛是否喜欢下象棋,应做出相应回答。选项B.Yes. It’s my hobby.是的。它是我的爱好。符合题意,故选B。
39.上句迈克询问什么时候开始下象棋的,应做出相应回答。选项C.About five years ago.大约5年前。符合题意,故选C。
40.上句迈克询问那时刘涛几岁,需要答出年龄。选项D.I was seven years old then.我那时7岁。符合题意,故选D。
41.根据答句My dad,可知Mike对人物进行提问。选项F.Who taught you how to play chess 谁教你下象棋的?符合题意,故选F。
42.进一步说明Dad下象棋的情况,选项A.He’s good at it.他很擅长下象棋。符合题意,故选A。
43.A 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.B
【分析】短文大意:主要讨论电子书包的好处和坏处。
43.句意:电子书包是一个___。由短文In fact, the e-schoolbag is a computer for students. 可知电子书包是一个电脑,A电脑,B移动电话,C电子书,故选A。
44.句意:电子书包___。由短文It is small and light, but it can store (存储) many things for students, such as textbooks and exercises.可知电子书包又小又轻,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
45.句意:学生们可以使用___来存储课本。由短文They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. 可知学生们可以用芯片储存课本,A芯片,B纸,C练习本,故选A。
46.句意:学生们可以使用电子书包___。由短文They can put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and read the textbooks page by page on the screen. Students can also use the e-schoolbag to take notes or send emails to their teachers.可知学生们可以用电子书包读课本和记笔记,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
47.句意:下列哪个是正确的?A我们现在不能买电子书包。结合短文电子书包应可以买到。B电子书包也许对孩子的眼睛有坏处。由短文The e-schoolbag may be bad for students’ eyes.可知电子书包也许对孩子们眼睛有害。C所有的父母都不喜欢电子书包。结合短文可知并不是所有的父母都不喜欢电子书包,故选B。
【点睛】
48.F
49.F 50.F 51.T 52.T
【详解】1.句意:约翰五年前是六岁。根据文中句子“John is 12 years old. ”得知现在约翰12岁。五年前是7岁了,不是六岁。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
2.句意:约翰喜欢篮球五年了。根据文中句子“He liked football. ”得知他喜欢足球。不喜欢篮球,题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
3.句意:约翰现在喜欢糖果。根据文中句子“Now he is tall. He doesn’t like candies.”得知他现在不喜欢糖果。题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
4.句意:约翰现在不喜欢足球。根据文中句子“Now he likes basketball.”得知现在不喜欢足球。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:约翰骑自行车骑得很好。根据文中句子“ He can ride a bike well. ”得知约翰骑自行车骑得很好。题干与原文相符,故答案为T。