Unit6常考检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit6常考检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-09-06 16:55:42 | ||
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Unit 6 常考检测卷-英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—How old is your brother ( )
—__________
A．He’s fine. B．He’s over there. C．He’s five.
2．—What __________ your mother do ( )
—She can __________.
A．does; play the piano B．can; play the piano
C．can; playing the piano D．can; playing piano
3．My sister can _____. She likes _____ pictures in the evenings. ( )
A．draw; draw B．drawing; draws C．draw; drawing
4．He has many lessons___________school. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
5．A: Can you speak Chinese ( )
B: ____
A．Yes, we can. B．No, she can't. C．Yes, they can.
6．I’m not good at _______. So I can’t swim well. ( )
A．swims B．swimming C．swim
7．Sam has many ________, but Bobby______. ( )
A．fishes; don’t B．fish; doesn’t C．fish; isn’t
8．Look ___ the mess. ( )
A．/ B．at C．to
9．Let’s _____ emails to our friends. ( )
A．send B．sending C．sends
10．Su Hai and Su Yang like ________ by the river in the park. ( )
A．sit B．siting C．sitting
二、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
11．( )A．chat B．buy C．worker D．write
12．( )A．heavy B．soft C．sick D．send
13．( )A．student B．dance C．farmer D．e-friend
14．( )A．their B．we C．you D．he
15．( )A．after B．behind C．it D．under
三、用单词正确形式填空
16．She is good at (write) stories.
17．My father usually (go) (swim) in summer.
18．What (subject) your brother like best
19．Let me send an email (one).
20．My father sometimes (not do) housework at home.
四、句子匹配
选出句子相对应的答句。
A．We come from Greece. B．She’s twelve years old. C． We live in London. D．Yes, she can. E. He likes swimming. F. No, he doesn’t.
21．Does he like playing football ( )
22．Where do you live ( )
23．Can Yang Ling play table tennis ( )
24．Where do you come from ( )
25．How old is she ( )
26．What does Liu Tao like doing ( )
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
27．擅长英语
28．我的网友
29．讲中文
30．踢足球
31．放学后
32．在操场上
33．study English
34．wait a minute
35．live in the US
36．go fishing
37．sit by the river
38．have many fish
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Mr Brown 39 from Australia, but he lives in China now. He’s our teacher. He 40 us English. He’s very kind. He likes us very much. We like him too. He can 41 a little Chinese. Some students like 42 him Chinese 43 Sundays. Mr Brown 44 playing football. He often plays football 45 his students after school. I think he is good at 46 football.
A．teaching B．with C．is D．speak
E．likes F．teaches G．on H．playing
七、阅读选择
Dear Jack, My family and I are in New York now.I like the new school, and the food is great too. My sister Betty and I go to school five days a week. We don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. The American people are friendly(友好的). They teach us English. We teach them Chinese and tell them something about Chinese kung fu too. Do you like the stamp(邮票) on this letter I know you like collecting(收集) stamps. I hope(希望) you will like it.Please write to me soon. Best wishes, Tom
47．The letter is _______. ( )
A．from Tom and Jack B．from Jack to Tom C．from Wuxi to New York.
48．Tom and Betty go to school _______. ( )
A．on Saturdays B．from Monday to Friday C．every day
49．Tom and his family live in _______ now. ( )
A．the US B．the UK C．China
50．Jack’s hobby is _______. ( )
A．writing letters B．playing games C．collecting stamps
51．Tom likes _______ in the US. ( )
A．the school B．the food C．both A and B
八、阅读判断
Yang ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near New York now. Lily sends an email to Yang Ling every Sunday. She tells Yang ling that her father is an American, but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school. She likes travelling. She is going to travel around China next summer holiday.
52．Yang Ling’s e-friend lives in the UK. ( )
53．Yang Ling and Lily write stories to each other. ( )
54．Lily’s mother is an American. ( )
55．Lily’s mother likes drinking tea in the afternoon. ( )
56．Lily has Chinese lessons at school. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】问句句意：你弟弟多大？A他很好。B他在那边。C他五岁。How old问年龄，故C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：——你的妈妈________做什么？——她会________。A选项助动词，无词义；弹钢琴，动词原形；B选项会；弹钢琴，动词原形；C选项会；弹钢琴，动名词；D选项会；形式错误，第一空：根据答语中的can可知问句要用can来提问，排除A选项；第二空：can后加动词原形，排除C选项；What can your mother do 你妈妈会做什么？She can play the piano.她会弹钢琴。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我妹妹会画画。她喜欢在晚上画画。draw画，动词原形；drawing动名词；draws单数第三人称形式；第一空：can后加动词原形，draw用原形；第二空：like后加动名词或动词不定式表示喜欢做，like drawing pictures喜欢画画；故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：—你们会说汉语吗？—_____A是的，我们会。B不，她不会。C是的，他们会。问句主语为you，答句主语可以用人称代词we代替，肯定回答为Yes, we can.否定回答为No, we can't.故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：我不擅长游泳。所以我游得不好。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的第三人称单数；B动名词或现在分词；C动词原形，be good at doing sth表示擅长于做某事，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：萨姆有很多鱼，但是鲍比没有。fish鱼，单复数相同；has是实义动词，故后用助动词do或does，主语Bobby是第三人称单数，故用doesn't；故选B。
8．B
【详解】略
9．A
【详解】句意：让我们给我们的朋友寄电子邮件吧。本题考查动词的形式，let sb. do让某人做，A是动词原形。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳喜欢_________在公园河边。根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词，sit的动名词是sitting，故选C。
【点睛】
11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C
【解析】11．A聊天；B买；C工人；D写作；A，B，D都是动词，C是名词，故选C。
12．A重的；B软的；C生病的；D发送；A，B，C都是形容词，D是动词，故选D。
13．A学生；B跳舞；C农民；D网友；A，C，D都是名词，B是动词，故选B。
14．A他们的；B我们；C你；D他；B，C，D都是人称代词主格，A是形容词性物主代词，故选A。
15．A在……以后；B在……后面；C它；D在……下面；A，B，D都是介词，C是人称代词，故选C。
16．writing
【详解】句意：她擅长写故事。at是介词，后面跟动名词，write的动名词是writing，故答案为writing。
【点睛】
17． goes swimming
【详解】句意：我爸爸夏天通常去游泳。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为goes，swimming。
【点睛】
18． subject does
【详解】句意：你的/你们的哥哥/弟弟最喜欢什么科目？主语是一个人，subject科目，一般情况用单数，所以是subject，主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，故答案为subject；does。
19．first
【详解】句意：让我先发一封电子邮件。根据句意，可知考查单词first首先，副词，故答案为first。
【点睛】
20．doesn’t do
【详解】句意：我父亲有时在家不做家务。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，需借助doesn’t构成否定句，其后使用实义动词原形do，故答案为doesn’t do。
21．F 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．E
【解析】21．句意：他喜欢踢足球吗？助动词does引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，答语结构为Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.故选F。
22．句意：你/你们住在哪里？答语回答居住的地点，C选项“我们住在伦敦。”符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：杨玲会打乒乓球吗？情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，答语结构为Yes, she can./No, she can’t.故选D。
24．句意：你/你们来自哪里？答语回答地点，A选项“我们来自希腊。”符合语境，故选A。
25．句意：她多大了？答语回答年龄，B选项“她十二岁了。”符合语境，故选B。
26．句意：刘涛喜欢做什么？答语回答具体喜欢做的事情，E选项“他喜欢游泳。”符合语境，故选E。
27．be good at English 28．my e-friend 29．speak Chinese 30．play football 31．after school 32．in the playground 33．学习英语 34．等一会儿 35．住在美国 36．去钓鱼 37．坐在河边 38．有许多鱼
【解析】略
39．C 40．F 41．D 42．A 43．G 44．E 45．B 46．H
【分析】39．句意：布朗先生来自澳大利亚，但是现在他住在中国。be from来自，故选C。
40．句意：他_____我们英语。前面说是老师，可知教我们英语，主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，teaches是teach的第三人称单数，意思是教，故选F。
41．句意：他会______一点中文。说某种语言用speak，故选D。
42．句意：一些学生_____星期六喜欢_____他中文。根据句意可知教他中文，like doing sth喜欢做某事，teaching教，故选A。
43．句意：一些学生______星期六喜欢教他中文。具体某一天前用介词on，故选G。
44．句意：布朗先生______踢足球。like喜欢，符合句意，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选E。
45．句意：放学后他经常_____他的学生踢足球。with和，符合句意，故选B。
46．句意：我认为他擅长踢足球。play football踢足球，at后的动词用动名词形式，故选H。
【点睛】
47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C
【分析】47．句意：这信是______。A.Tom写给Jack，B.Jack写给Tom，C.从无锡到纽约，由信的开头Jack可知是写给他的，信的最后署名是Tom，所以这是Tom写的信，故选A。
48．句意：Tom和Betty______去学校。A.在周日，B.从周一到周五，C.每天，由My sister Betty and I go to school five days a week. We don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays.他们周一到周五上学，故选B。
49．句意：Tom和他的家人现在住在______。A.美国，B.英国，C.中国，由My family and I are in New York now.可知他们住在美国，故选A。
50．句意：Jack的爱好是______。A.写信，B.玩游戏，C.集邮，由I know you like collecting(收集) stamps.可知他喜欢集邮，故选C。
51．句意：Tom在美国喜欢______。A.学校，B.食物，C.A和B都是，由.I like the new school, and the food is great too.可知他喜欢学校和食物，故选C。
【点睛】
52．F 53．F 54．F 55．T 56．F
【分析】短文大意：莉莉给她的网友发电子邮件介绍她和她的家人。
52．题干句意：杨玲的网友住在英国。根据She lives in a small town near New York now.可知她住在纽约附近，是美国。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：杨玲和莉莉互相给对方写故事。根据 Lily sends an email to Yang Ling every Sunday.可知每个星期日莉莉给杨玲发电子邮件。故题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：莉莉的妈妈是一位美国人。根据 She tells Yang ling that her father is an American, but her mother is from Australia. 可知莉莉的妈妈来自澳大利亚。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55．题干句意：莉莉的妈妈喜欢在下午喝茶。根据She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．题干句意：莉莉在学校上语文课。根据She studies Chinese after school. 可知她放学后学中文。故题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页
一、单选题
1．—How old is your brother ( )
—__________
A．He’s fine. B．He’s over there. C．He’s five.
2．—What __________ your mother do ( )
—She can __________.
A．does; play the piano B．can; play the piano
C．can; playing the piano D．can; playing piano
3．My sister can _____. She likes _____ pictures in the evenings. ( )
A．draw; draw B．drawing; draws C．draw; drawing
4．He has many lessons___________school. ( )
A．in B．on C．at
5．A: Can you speak Chinese ( )
B: ____
A．Yes, we can. B．No, she can't. C．Yes, they can.
6．I’m not good at _______. So I can’t swim well. ( )
A．swims B．swimming C．swim
7．Sam has many ________, but Bobby______. ( )
A．fishes; don’t B．fish; doesn’t C．fish; isn’t
8．Look ___ the mess. ( )
A．/ B．at C．to
9．Let’s _____ emails to our friends. ( )
A．send B．sending C．sends
10．Su Hai and Su Yang like ________ by the river in the park. ( )
A．sit B．siting C．sitting
二、词汇选择题
选出不同类的一项。
11．( )A．chat B．buy C．worker D．write
12．( )A．heavy B．soft C．sick D．send
13．( )A．student B．dance C．farmer D．e-friend
14．( )A．their B．we C．you D．he
15．( )A．after B．behind C．it D．under
三、用单词正确形式填空
16．She is good at (write) stories.
17．My father usually (go) (swim) in summer.
18．What (subject) your brother like best
19．Let me send an email (one).
20．My father sometimes (not do) housework at home.
四、句子匹配
选出句子相对应的答句。
A．We come from Greece. B．She’s twelve years old. C． We live in London. D．Yes, she can. E. He likes swimming. F. No, he doesn’t.
21．Does he like playing football ( )
22．Where do you live ( )
23．Can Yang Ling play table tennis ( )
24．Where do you come from ( )
25．How old is she ( )
26．What does Liu Tao like doing ( )
五、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
27．擅长英语
28．我的网友
29．讲中文
30．踢足球
31．放学后
32．在操场上
33．study English
34．wait a minute
35．live in the US
36．go fishing
37．sit by the river
38．have many fish
六、选内容补全对话/短文
Mr Brown 39 from Australia, but he lives in China now. He’s our teacher. He 40 us English. He’s very kind. He likes us very much. We like him too. He can 41 a little Chinese. Some students like 42 him Chinese 43 Sundays. Mr Brown 44 playing football. He often plays football 45 his students after school. I think he is good at 46 football.
A．teaching B．with C．is D．speak
E．likes F．teaches G．on H．playing
七、阅读选择
Dear Jack, My family and I are in New York now.I like the new school, and the food is great too. My sister Betty and I go to school five days a week. We don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. The American people are friendly(友好的). They teach us English. We teach them Chinese and tell them something about Chinese kung fu too. Do you like the stamp(邮票) on this letter I know you like collecting(收集) stamps. I hope(希望) you will like it.Please write to me soon. Best wishes, Tom
47．The letter is _______. ( )
A．from Tom and Jack B．from Jack to Tom C．from Wuxi to New York.
48．Tom and Betty go to school _______. ( )
A．on Saturdays B．from Monday to Friday C．every day
49．Tom and his family live in _______ now. ( )
A．the US B．the UK C．China
50．Jack’s hobby is _______. ( )
A．writing letters B．playing games C．collecting stamps
51．Tom likes _______ in the US. ( )
A．the school B．the food C．both A and B
八、阅读判断
Yang ling lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near New York now. Lily sends an email to Yang Ling every Sunday. She tells Yang ling that her father is an American, but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school. She likes travelling. She is going to travel around China next summer holiday.
52．Yang Ling’s e-friend lives in the UK. ( )
53．Yang Ling and Lily write stories to each other. ( )
54．Lily’s mother is an American. ( )
55．Lily’s mother likes drinking tea in the afternoon. ( )
56．Lily has Chinese lessons at school. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第1页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】问句句意：你弟弟多大？A他很好。B他在那边。C他五岁。How old问年龄，故C选项符合，故选C。
【点睛】
2．B
【详解】句意：——你的妈妈________做什么？——她会________。A选项助动词，无词义；弹钢琴，动词原形；B选项会；弹钢琴，动词原形；C选项会；弹钢琴，动名词；D选项会；形式错误，第一空：根据答语中的can可知问句要用can来提问，排除A选项；第二空：can后加动词原形，排除C选项；What can your mother do 你妈妈会做什么？She can play the piano.她会弹钢琴。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：我妹妹会画画。她喜欢在晚上画画。draw画，动词原形；drawing动名词；draws单数第三人称形式；第一空：can后加动词原形，draw用原形；第二空：like后加动名词或动词不定式表示喜欢做，like drawing pictures喜欢画画；故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【解析】略
5．A
【详解】句意：—你们会说汉语吗？—_____A是的，我们会。B不，她不会。C是的，他们会。问句主语为you，答句主语可以用人称代词we代替，肯定回答为Yes, we can.否定回答为No, we can't.故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：我不擅长游泳。所以我游得不好。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的第三人称单数；B动名词或现在分词；C动词原形，be good at doing sth表示擅长于做某事，选项B符合题意，故选B。
7．B
【详解】句意：萨姆有很多鱼，但是鲍比没有。fish鱼，单复数相同；has是实义动词，故后用助动词do或does，主语Bobby是第三人称单数，故用doesn't；故选B。
8．B
【详解】略
9．A
【详解】句意：让我们给我们的朋友寄电子邮件吧。本题考查动词的形式，let sb. do让某人做，A是动词原形。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳喜欢_________在公园河边。根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知该空填动名词，sit的动名词是sitting，故选C。
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11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C
【解析】11．A聊天；B买；C工人；D写作；A，B，D都是动词，C是名词，故选C。
12．A重的；B软的；C生病的；D发送；A，B，C都是形容词，D是动词，故选D。
13．A学生；B跳舞；C农民；D网友；A，C，D都是名词，B是动词，故选B。
14．A他们的；B我们；C你；D他；B，C，D都是人称代词主格，A是形容词性物主代词，故选A。
15．A在……以后；B在……后面；C它；D在……下面；A，B，D都是介词，C是人称代词，故选C。
16．writing
【详解】句意：她擅长写故事。at是介词，后面跟动名词，write的动名词是writing，故答案为writing。
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17． goes swimming
【详解】句意：我爸爸夏天通常去游泳。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，后面的动词go用第三人称单数形式goes，go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为goes，swimming。
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18． subject does
【详解】句意：你的/你们的哥哥/弟弟最喜欢什么科目？主语是一个人，subject科目，一般情况用单数，所以是subject，主语是第三人称单数，所以助动词用does，故答案为subject；does。
19．first
【详解】句意：让我先发一封电子邮件。根据句意，可知考查单词first首先，副词，故答案为first。
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20．doesn’t do
【详解】句意：我父亲有时在家不做家务。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，需借助doesn’t构成否定句，其后使用实义动词原形do，故答案为doesn’t do。
21．F 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．E
【解析】21．句意：他喜欢踢足球吗？助动词does引导的一般疑问句，主语是he，答语结构为Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.故选F。
22．句意：你/你们住在哪里？答语回答居住的地点，C选项“我们住在伦敦。”符合语境，故选C。
23．句意：杨玲会打乒乓球吗？情态动词can引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，答语结构为Yes, she can./No, she can’t.故选D。
24．句意：你/你们来自哪里？答语回答地点，A选项“我们来自希腊。”符合语境，故选A。
25．句意：她多大了？答语回答年龄，B选项“她十二岁了。”符合语境，故选B。
26．句意：刘涛喜欢做什么？答语回答具体喜欢做的事情，E选项“他喜欢游泳。”符合语境，故选E。
27．be good at English 28．my e-friend 29．speak Chinese 30．play football 31．after school 32．in the playground 33．学习英语 34．等一会儿 35．住在美国 36．去钓鱼 37．坐在河边 38．有许多鱼
【解析】略
39．C 40．F 41．D 42．A 43．G 44．E 45．B 46．H
【分析】39．句意：布朗先生来自澳大利亚，但是现在他住在中国。be from来自，故选C。
40．句意：他_____我们英语。前面说是老师，可知教我们英语，主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，teaches是teach的第三人称单数，意思是教，故选F。
41．句意：他会______一点中文。说某种语言用speak，故选D。
42．句意：一些学生_____星期六喜欢_____他中文。根据句意可知教他中文，like doing sth喜欢做某事，teaching教，故选A。
43．句意：一些学生______星期六喜欢教他中文。具体某一天前用介词on，故选G。
44．句意：布朗先生______踢足球。like喜欢，符合句意，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选E。
45．句意：放学后他经常_____他的学生踢足球。with和，符合句意，故选B。
46．句意：我认为他擅长踢足球。play football踢足球，at后的动词用动名词形式，故选H。
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47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C
【分析】47．句意：这信是______。A.Tom写给Jack，B.Jack写给Tom，C.从无锡到纽约，由信的开头Jack可知是写给他的，信的最后署名是Tom，所以这是Tom写的信，故选A。
48．句意：Tom和Betty______去学校。A.在周日，B.从周一到周五，C.每天，由My sister Betty and I go to school five days a week. We don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays.他们周一到周五上学，故选B。
49．句意：Tom和他的家人现在住在______。A.美国，B.英国，C.中国，由My family and I are in New York now.可知他们住在美国，故选A。
50．句意：Jack的爱好是______。A.写信，B.玩游戏，C.集邮，由I know you like collecting(收集) stamps.可知他喜欢集邮，故选C。
51．句意：Tom在美国喜欢______。A.学校，B.食物，C.A和B都是，由.I like the new school, and the food is great too.可知他喜欢学校和食物，故选C。
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52．F 53．F 54．F 55．T 56．F
【分析】短文大意：莉莉给她的网友发电子邮件介绍她和她的家人。
52．题干句意：杨玲的网友住在英国。根据She lives in a small town near New York now.可知她住在纽约附近，是美国。故题干错误，故答案为F。
53．题干句意：杨玲和莉莉互相给对方写故事。根据 Lily sends an email to Yang Ling every Sunday.可知每个星期日莉莉给杨玲发电子邮件。故题干错误，故答案为F。
54．题干句意：莉莉的妈妈是一位美国人。根据 She tells Yang ling that her father is an American, but her mother is from Australia. 可知莉莉的妈妈来自澳大利亚。故题干错误，故答案为F。
55．题干句意：莉莉的妈妈喜欢在下午喝茶。根据She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．题干句意：莉莉在学校上语文课。根据She studies Chinese after school. 可知她放学后学中文。故题干错误，故答案为F。
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答案第2页，共5页
答案第1页，共5页