八上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Grammar-3c课件（18张PPT）

(共18张PPT)
Unit 1
Where did you go on vacation
Section A Grammar Focus - 3c
Write down the past tense of the verbs.
be
do/does
have/has
go
visit
seem
stay
was/were
went
did
had
visited
seemed
stayed
buy
play
take
read
feed
see
keep
bought
read
played
took
fed
saw
kept
Where did you go on vacation
I went to the Great Wall.
Review
the Great Wall
countryside
I went to Beijing.
The trip was wonderful.
I went there with someone important.
I tried something exciting.
I ate everything delicious.
I didn't buy anything expensive.
No one seemed to be bored.
— Did you do anything special/interesting
— I …
— Did you meet anyone special/interesting
— I …
— Did you taste anything delicious
— I …
Let’s talk!
Last summer, I ______to the beach with my parents.
My vacation _____pretty good . I ____there by bus
_____my bus trip______ relaxing. The beach ______
very beautiful . It _______sunny. I _________ beach
volleyball and ______swimming. The people ______
friendly and the food was ________. I __________my
vacation very much and I _________to go there again.
went
was
went
and
was
was
was
were
delicious
enjoyed
hope
played
went
Write about your vacation and give a report.
Simple past tense
一般过去时
用法：描述过去发生的动作、存在的状态以及过去
发生的事情。
构成： 规则变化
不规则变化
结构一：谓语是be
肯定句: 主语﹢was/ were…
否定句: 主语﹢wasn’t/ weren’t…
疑问句: Was/ Were﹢主语…
结构二：
肯定句: 主语+动词的过去式…
否定句: 主语+didn’t+动词原形…
疑问句: Did+主语+动词原形…
谓语是
行为动词
例句：我去年13岁。
I was thirteen years old last year.
例：过去我总是步行上学。
I always walked to school in the past.
1.get —
2.say —
3.have —
4.be—
5.tell —
6.think —
7.write —
8.drive —
9.run —
10.read —
Ⅰ. 写出下列单词的过去式。
got
said
had
was, were
told
thought
wrote
drove
ran
read
11. see—
12. stand —
13. put —
14. eat —
15. buy —
16. drink —
17. sleep —
e —
19. play —
20. study —
21. listen —
saw
stood
put
ate
bought
drank
slept
came
played
studied
listened
复合不定代词
1.定义：由some, any, no, every分别加上-one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。
2.常见的复合不定代词
one body thing
some someone somebody something
any anyone anybody anything
every everyone everybody everything
no no one nobody nothing
复合不定代词相当于名词,在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,但不能作定语。
3. 用法
复合不定代词被形容词、不定式、else等修饰时应置于其后。
复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
含有some的复合不定代词多用于肯定句中，也可用于表示邀请，请求或建议的疑问句中，表示说话者希望得到肯定的答复。
3a
Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
anyone something anything everything nothing
Linda: Did you do___________ fun on your vacation, Alice
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so___________
was really interesting.
anything
everything
你认为它怎么样？
Linda: Did you go with__________
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping
Alice: Of course! I bought__________ for my parents, but _________for myself.
Linda: Why didn’t you buy__________ for yourself
Alice: I didn’t really see ____________I liked.
anyone
something
nothing
anything
anything
我自己
你自己
Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
3b
anything everything nothing everyone no one
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation Did you do ________ interesting Did________ in the family go with you I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. __________was great.
anything
everyone
Everything
We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was __________ much to do in the evening but read. Still __________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!
Mark
nothing
no one
feed v. 喂养
除了
似乎
Did you… Everyone Someone(write the classmates’ name ) No one
eat anything at a restaurant
read anything interesting
visit anyone in your family
buy anything
keep a diary
Ask your group questions about their last
vacation. Then tell the class your results.
In our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant...
3c
Exercises
汉译英。
1. 最近每个人都很忙。
2.— 你假期做什么有趣的事了吗？
— 是的。 我去北京了。
Everyone is very busy these days.
—Did you do anything fun on your vacation
—Yes, I did. I went to Beijing.
3. 你假期过得怎么样？
How was your vacation
4. 晚上没有什么事可做，只好看书。
There was nothing much to do in the evening
but read.
5. 我给我父母买了一些礼物，却没给自己买。
I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing
for myself.