【名师面对面】2015中考精英英语（外研版）总复习课件：第39讲　状语从句（共15张PPT）

课件15张PPT。英 语第39讲　状语从句【真题体验】
1．__B__ I am in trouble，my classmates will help me out.(2014，成都)
A．Before B．Whenever C．Although D．As
2．—We will certainly enter a good high school __B__ we work hard.(2014，鄂州)
—Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．even if
3．—We'll have a picnic if it __C__ tomorrow.
—Have a nice day.(2014，贵阳)
A．won't rain B．will rain C．doesn't rain D．rains4．—Come and join us，Betty！(2014，宜宾)
—I'm afraid I can't.I'm too busy now.If I __D__ time，I would certainly go.
A．have B．have had C．will have D．had
【考点梳理】
中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句用一般现在时。初中阶段常见状语从句用法见下表：
注意：
1．在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。
2．though与but；because与so不能用在同一个句子中。
3．while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
4．too…to与so…that与enough to do sth.之间可互换。
5．if条件从句可与“祈使句＋and/or”互换。如：
If we don't hurry，we'll miss the train.
＝Hurry up，or we'll miss the train.
【例1】 Mark isn't coming to the concert __ D _ he has got too much work to do.
A．so B．until C．although D．because
点拨：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。【例2】—You bought the car about ten years ago?
—Yes._ C _ it's old，it still runs well.
A．Because B．Since C．Although 　D．But
点拨：考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管旧了，但它运转很好”。
【例3】 We will have no water to drink _ D __ we don't protect the earth.
A．until B．before C．though D．if
点拨：考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝。”【例4】 I enjoy fresh air so I always with the window open ___ A _ it is really cold.
A．unless B．when C．if D．since
点拨：句意“我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。
【例5】 Zhou Libo is my favourite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were __ D _ hot that tickets were sold out in minutes.
A．very B．too C．such D．so
点拨：句中的句型为so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，so用来修饰形容词或副词；such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。1．Mr. Smith is popular at school __D__ he always makes his class interesting.(2014，义乌)
A．while B．although C．until D．because
2．__D__ Frank left school at 16，he still became a successful writer.(2014，丽水)
A．Ever since B．In fact
C．After all D．Even though
3．Her grandfather lives a simple life __C__ he has much money.(2014，孝感)
A．because B．so C．though D．if
4．If I __D__ a bird，I ________ fly in the blue sky.(2014，安顺)
A．was；would B．am；will
C．will be；will D．were；would5．—I don't know if his uncle __B__．(2014，随州)
—I think he ________ if he is free.
A．will come；comes B．will come；will
C．comes；comes D．comes；will
6．If I make a lot of money I __C__ give some to medical research or charities.(2014，枣庄)
A．am going to B．can
C．will D．should7．If we __A__ take environmental problems seriously，the earth ________ worse and worse.(2014，呼和浩特)
A．don't；will be B．won't；isn't
C．won't；is D．don't；won't be
8．__C__ we felt tired，________ we felt happy.
A．Though；but B．If；but
C．Though；/ D．If；/
9．Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed.If you __B__ the rule，you'll face a fine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.(2014，东营)
A．broke B．break
C．will break D．have broken10．—Why do you like your history teacher？(2014，永州)
—__A__ he is very friendly and kind to us.
A．Because B．When C．But D．So
11．Learning to write is learning to think.You don't know things clearly __A__ you can write them down.(2013，盐城)
A．unless B．if C．since D．whether
12．Please hold on to your dream __B__ one day it comes true.(2013，临沂)
A．if B．until C．unless D．though
13．The children will climb the hill if it __D__ tomorrow.(2013，鞍山)
A．won't rain B．didn't rain
C．isn't raining D．doesn't rain14．—Always look around __B__ you cross the street，David.
—OK.I know，Mom.(2013，娄底)
A．until B．before C．unless D．after
15．—The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot __C__ China set up the city of Sansha.
—And more and more people would like to go there for business.(2013，宜昌)
A．before B．when C．since D．after16．The book was written in __B__ easy English ________ even primary school students could understand it.
A．so；that B．such；that
C．too；to D．very；that
17．—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?
—Sure，I'll give it to her __D__ she arrives here.
A．before B．until
C．because D．as soon as
18．—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?
—He was reading a magazine __D__ I was writing an e-mail at home.
A．as soon as B．after
C．until D．while