Unit 2 How often do you exercise?课堂练习 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

人教版八年级上册 U2 课堂练习
Section A1
一. 汉译英（短语）
1.去看电影_________________ 2.做运动_________________
3.读英语书_________________ 4.上网____________________
5.去购物 _________________ 6.多久一次_________________
7.多少____________________ 8. 多少次_________________
9.多久____________________ 10.几岁_____________________
11.多远____________________ 12.每周一次_________________
13.每周三四次_________________ 14.每月两次_________________
15每月一两次. ________________ 16.每年三次_________________
17.每年两三次_________________
二.汉译英（句子）
1.你通常在周末做什么 ___________________________________
2.我总是做运动。________________________________________
3.他们在周末做什么 ____________________________________
4.他们经常帮助做家务。__________________________________
5.她在周末做什么 ______________________________________
6.她有时候去购物。_______________________________________
7.你多久去看电影一次 ___________________________________
8.我一个月去看一次。_____________________________________
9.他多久看一次电视 ____________________________________
10.他几乎不看电视。_____________________________________
11.你常常去购物吗 ______________________________________
12.不，我从不去购物。____________________________________
13.Jim一月看几次电影 _____________________________________
三.用never; hardly ever; sometimes; usually; always填空
1. Kim _______ helps others. That's why everyone likes him.
2. What does he usually do in the evening He_______ exercises.
3. _______ she takes a walk after dinner, and at other times she plays the piano.
4.Alex is _______ free on Sundays because he must have music lessons.
5. Frank thinks junk food is bad for his health, so he _______ eats it.
四.句型转换
1.She often helps with housework at home. (一般疑问句)
_______she often _______ with housework at home
2. They visit the zoo once a month. (划线部分提问)
______ _______ _______ they visit the zoo
4. She always watches TV after dinner. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______she _______ TV after dinner
5.He always uses the Internet on weekends. (变为否答句)
She _______ _______ the Internet on weekends.
6.He exercises once a week. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______ he _______ a week
五.根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词.
1. Jimmy is lazy. He n_______ helps his mother with h__________.
2. My friend s_______ watches TV on the I_______.
3. The words on the paper are too small. I can h_______ see them clearly.
4. Gina often h_______ her mother with housework.
5. My father has good living habits, and he h_______ ever sleeps late.
6. How many t_______ do you surf the Internet.
Section A2
一. 汉译英(短语或句子)
1.摇摆舞_________________ 2.哪种舞蹈 _________________
3.也许他知道去医院的路. ________ he ________ the way ________ the hospital.= He________ ________ the way ________ the hospital.
4.你也许是对的.______ you ______ right. = You ______ ______ right.
5.至少，起码_________________ 至多，最多__________________
6.他踢球每周至少两次. He _______ soccer _______ _______ _______ a week.
7.充满/装满…._________________
8.瓶子里装满了水. The bottle _______ _______ _______ water.
9.我很饱，我不饿. I'm _______. I'm not _______.
10.她的生活太忙了，她没时间看电视.
Her life _______ _______ _______ she has no time______ ________ _______.
11.努力学习英语__________________
12.雨正下的大. It's _______ _______ now.
13.他几乎不会说英语. He _______ _______ _______ English
15.Tina上学几乎从不迟到。Tina _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ school.
二. 句型转换
1.He uses the Internet once or twice a week. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______he______ the Internet
2.She hardly ever eats ice cream. (划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ she _______ ice cream
3. Maybe he is Tom's brother. (同义句)
He_______ _______ Tom's brother.
4.She goes shopping twice a week. (对划线提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______he _______ shopping a week
三.根据句意和首字母提示填空
1. There are many s_______ in the park. Let's play on them.
2. Mark enjoys surf the I_______. He goes online o_______ or t_______ a day. He h_______ ever does his homework.
3.—What's your favorite _______ — Animal World.
4. I have many things to do next week. It is quite f_______ for me.
5. I don't know the way. M_______ you can ask the policeman over there.
6. As s_______, we need to sleep at least 8 hours a night.
7.When Molly is f_______ , she always helps her mom with housework
8.D_______ milk in the morning for breakfast is a good eating habit.
9. Animal World is my favorite p_______.
10. If you want to be h_______, please spend more time doing sports.
11.V__________ like cabbage, broccoli are good for our health.
Section B1
一. 汉译英
1. 对…有好处_________________ 2. 对…有坏处_________________
3. 擅长于_________________ 4. 擅于应付..... _________________
5. 对……友好_________________ 6. 问题的答案____________________
7. 保持健康_________________ 8. 想要某人做某事_________________
9. 喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处. ________________________________________
10.Tony擅长摇摆舞。________________________________________________
11. 你每晚睡觉多少个小时 __________________________________________
12. Mr. Zhang对于学生有办法_________________________________________
13. 他多久喝一次咖啡 __________________________________________
二. 根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. He has bad eating habits. He often eats j_______ food. It's bad for his h_______. he should do more e_______ to keep h_______.
2. They are many old b_______ in our city. I enjoy w_______ around it.
3. How much sugar do you want in your c_______
4. D_______ milk every day is good for our b_______.
5. The girl isn't old e_______ to go to school.
三. 翻译下列短语
1.…的结果_________________ 2. 结果_________________
3.问某人有关…. ________________ 4.在某人空余时间_________________
5.根本不_________________ 6.对……惊讶_________________
7.令某人惊讶的是_________________ 8.惊讶地做某事_________________
9.间题的答案_________________ 10.受到某人的欢迎_________________
11.通过上网来放松______________ 12.一个做.…的方式/方法_______________ 13. 对大脑和身体有好处__________________________________
14.例如_________________
15.与家人朋友共度时光__________________________________
16.花钱/时间做某事________________ 17.如此….以至于_______________
四.译下列句子。
1.这些苹果50%是坏的。_______ _______ of the _______ _______ bad.
2.20%的肉在冰箱里.(fridge)
_______ _______ _______ the _______ _______ in the fridge.
3.我们就饮食习惯问了学生，以下是结果。
We _______ the students _______ their_______ habits. _______ ______ the_______.
4. 40%的学生每周上网两三次.
______ ______ ______ ______ use the Internet _______ or _______ ______ a week.
5.关于看电视这个问题的答案很有趣。
______ _______ _______ _______ _______ about _______ TV _______ interesting.
6.那个老人根本不会用电脑.(not…at all)
The old man _______ use the Internet_______ _______.
7.尽管他喜欢观看运动，但他从不做运动。(2种)
_______ he _______ _______ sports, _______ _______ _______ sports.
_______ _______ _______ sports _______ _______ _______ _______ sports.
8.学英语最好的方法是通过每天读英语.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ English ______ through ______ English every day.
9.锻炼对大脑和身体有好处.
_______ _______ _______ _______ the mind and the body.
10.他喜欢运动，例如篮球和排球.
_______ _______ playing sports, _______ _______basketball and volleyball.
11.这男孩这么聪明，以至他能回答这问题.
The boy_______ _______ _______ _______ he can _______ the question.
12.趁着还来得及，开始锻炼。
Start _______ _______ it's _______ _______.
Section B2
一.汉译英
1.看两个多小时电视____________________ 2.熬夜______________
3.去看牙医______________ 4.一个18岁的高中生______________
5.有许多好/坏习惯___________________ 6.牙齿清洁______________
7.不到七小时______________ 8.指向山脉______________
9.指着某人______________ 10.需要2分赢得胜利______________
11.担心，担忧______________
12.学习更多关于健康习惯的知识____________________________
13.帮忙做家务______________ 14.桌上的钱没有是我的。______________
15.今早我们中没有人迟到。____________________________
16.他喜欢喝咖啡，然而他妈妈不让他喝太多。
_____________________________________________________________________
14.别担心我的健康. ______________
二.根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1.She has a too toothache, she'd better see a d_______.
2.My father often reads m_______ in the morning.
3.She's new here. She knows n________ of us.
4.Jim watches TV a_______ every day.
5.Tim is young, h_______ he can speak 3 languages.
6.We lost three p_______ in the game.
7.If you drink too much c_______ at night. You won't have a good sleep easily.
8.If you, want to keep your m_______ and body active(活跃)please go out and do sports.
9. When light goes t________ the window, it goes to different directions(方向).
10.A________ it is very late, my teacher is still working in the office.
11.The box is so heavy that we have to work t________ to carry it.
12.It is very popular to shop o________ today.
13.A________ he is only 8 years old, he studies hours in a middle school because he is too smart.
14.The best way to get a high score(分数)is t________ your hard work.
15.He isn't good at English. H_______, he never gives up.
16.All my classmates went to the playground to watch the basketball match and n________ of them is in the classroom.
17.We need another 3 p________ to win the ping-pong match,
18.Mr. Gao often p________ out my mistakes(错误)
19. I'm surprised that I got full p________ in the English test.
20.N________ of them in the class knew the answer.
三.语法填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Health is very important to us. H________, many people don't know h________ to keep h________ Here ________ (be) what you can do. First, you need ________ (have) some good ________ (eat) habits. You should eat fruit and v________ four or five t________ a week. Don't forget to sleep________ least eight hours every night. D________ more exercise is also necessary for you. We think it's healthy to relax by ________(exercise). Exercise ________ as playing sports is fun. But don't make ________ (you) too tired. You'd better keep happy and be________ (friend)to others. I'm sure you can be strong.
背诵版
A1
一.译下列短语
1.去看电影go to the movie 2.做运动exercise =do sports
3.读英语书read English books 4.上网use the Internet
5.去购物 go shopping 6.多久一次how often
7.多少how many 8. 多少次how many times
9..多久how long 10..几岁how old
11.多远how far 12.每周一次once a week
13.每周三四次three or four times a week
14.每月两次twice a month 15每月一两次.once or twice a year
16.每年三次three times a year 17.每年两三次twice or three times a year
二.译下列句子
1.你通常在周未做什么 What do you usually do on weekends
2.我总是做运动。 I always exercise.
3.他们在周未做什么 What do they do on weekends
4.他们经常帮助做家务。 They often help with housework.
5.她在周未做什么 What does she do on weekends
6.她有时候去购物。 She sometimes goes shopping.
7.你多久去看电影一次 How often do you go to the movies
8.我一个月去看一次。 I go to movies once a month.
9.他多久看一次电视 How often does he watch TV
10.他几乎不看电视。 He hardly ever watches TV.
11.你常常去购物吗 Do you often go shopping
12.不，我从不去购物。 No, I never go shopping.
13.Jim一月看几次电影 How many times does Jim go to the movies a month
三.用never / hardly / ever / sometimes / usually / always填空
1. Kim always helps others. That's why everyone likes him.
2. What does he usually do in the evening He usually exercises.
3.Sometimes takes a walk after dinner, and at other times she plays the piano.
4.Alex is hardly ever free on Sundays because he must have music lessons.
5. Frank thinks junk food is bad for his health, so he never eats it.
四.句型转换
1.She often helps with housework at home. (一般疑问句)
Does she often help with housework at home
2. They visit the zoo once a month. (划线部分提问)
How often do they visit the zoo
4. She always watches TV after dinner. (划线部分提问)
How often does she watch TV after dinner
5.He always uses the Internet on weekends. (否定句)
She never uses the Internet on weekends.
6.He exercises once a week. (提问)
How many times does he exercise a week
五.根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词.
1. Jimmy is lazy. He never helps his mother with housework.
2. My friend sometimes watches TV on the Internet.
3. The words on the paper are too small. I can hardly see them clearly.
4. Gina often helps her mother with housework.
5. My father has good living habits, and he hardly ever sleeps late.
6. How many times do you surf the Internet.
A2
一. 汉译英
1.摇摆舞swing dance 2.哪种舞蹈 what kind of dance
3.也许他知道去医院的路. Maybe he knows the way to the hospital.= He may know the way to the hospital.
4.你也许是对的. Maybe you are right. = You may be right.
5.至少，起码at least. 至多，最多at most
6.他踢球每周至少两次. He plays soccer at least twice a week.
7.充满/装满…. be full of
8.瓶子里装满了水. The bottle is full of water.
9.我很饱，我不饿.I'm full. I'm not hungry.
10.她的生活太忙了，她没时间看电视.
Her life is quite full she has no time to watch TV.
11.努力学习英语work hard in English
12.雨正下的大. It's raining hard now.
13.他几乎不会说英语. He hardly ever speaks English
15.Tina上学几乎从不迟到。
Tina is hardly ever late for school.
二.句型转换
1.He uses the Internet once or twice a week. (划线部分提问)
How often does he use the Internet
2.She hardly ever eats ice cream. (划线部分提问)
How often does she eat ice cream
3.Maybe he is Tom's brother.(同义句)
He may be Tom's brother.
4.She goes shopping twice a week. (对划线提问)
How many times does he go shopping a week
三.根据句意和首字母提示填空
1. There are many swings in the park. Let's play on them.
2.Mark enjoys surf the Internet. He goes online once or twice a day. He hardly ever does his homework.
3.—What's your favorite program — Animal World.
4. I have many things to do next week. It is quite full for me.
5. I don't know the way. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there.
6. As students, we need to sleep at least 8 hours a night.
7.When Molly is free, she always helps her mom with housework
8.Drinking milk in the morning for breakfast is a good eating habit.
9. Animal World is my favorite program.
10.If you want to be healthy, please spend more time doing sports.
11.Vegetables like cabbage, broccoli are good for our health.
B1
一. 汉译英
1. 对…有好处 be good for 2. 对…有坏处be bad for
3.擅长于be good at 4. 擅于应付.....be good with
5. 对……友好be friendly to 6. 问题的答案the answer to question
7. 保持健康stay heathy/ keep heathy 8. 想要某人做某事want sb.to do sth.
9.喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处.Drinking milk is good for our health.=It's good for our health to drink milk.
10.Tony擅长摇摆舞Tom is good at swing dance.
11. 你每晚睡觉多少个小时 How many hours do you sleep a night
12. Mr. Zhang对于学生有办法Mr. Zhang is good with students.
13. 他多久喝一次咖啡 How often does he drink coffee
二.根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. He has bad eating habits. He often eats junk food. It's bad for his health. He should do more exercise to keep healthy.
2. They are many old buildings in our city. I enjoy walking around it.
3. How much sugar do you want in your coffee
4. Drinking milk every day is good for our body.
5. The girl isn't old enough to go to school.
三.翻译下列短语
1.…的结果the result of 2. 结果as a result
3.问某人有关….ask sb. about sth. 4.在某人空余时间in one's free time
5.根本不not …at all 6.对……惊讶 be surprised at
7.令某人惊讶的是to one's surprise 8.惊讶地做某事be surprised to do
9. 间题的答案the answer to the question 10.受到某人的欢迎be popular with sb.
11.通过上网来放松to relax by using Internet
12.一个做.…的方式/方法the way to do
13.对大脑和身体有好处be healthy for the mind and the body
14.例如such as / for example
15.与家人朋友共度时光spend time with friends and fan
16.花钱/时间做某事spend money/time in doing sth.
17.如此….以至于so…that…
四.翻译下列句子。
1.这些苹果50%是坏的。Fifty percent of the apples are bad.
2.20%的肉在冰箱里.(fridge) Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.
3.我们就饮食习惯问了学生，以下是结果。
We asked the students about their eating habits. Here are the results.
4. 40%的学生每周上网两三次.
Forty percent of students use the Internet twice or three times a week.
5.关于看电视这个问题的答案很有趣。
The answer to the question about watching TV is interesting.
6.那个老人根本不会用电脑.(not..at all)
The old man doesn't use the Internet at all.
7.尽管他喜欢观看运动，但他从不做运动。(2种)
Although he likes watching sports, he never plays sports.
He likes watching sports but he never plays sports.
8.学英语最好的方法是通过每天读英语.
The best way to learn English is through reading English every day.
9.锻炼对大脑和身体有好处. Exercise is good for the mind and the body.
10.他喜欢运动，例如篮球和排球.
He likes playing sports, such as basketball and volleyball.
11.这男孩这么聪明，以至他能回答这问题.
The boy is so clever that he can answer the question.
12.趁着还来得及，开始锻炼。Start exercising before it's too late.
B2
一.汉译英
1.看两个多小时电视watch TV for more than two hours
2.熬夜stay up late 3.去看牙医go to the dentist
4.一个18岁的高中生a 18-year-old high school student
5.有许多好/坏习惯have many good/bad habits
6.牙齿清洁teeth cleaning 7.不到七小时less than 7 hours
8.指向山脉point to the hill 9.指着某人point at sb.
10.需要2分赢得胜利need two points to win 11.担心be afraid of
12.学习更多关于健康习惯的知识learn more about healthy habits
13.帮忙做家务 help with housework
14.桌上的钱没有是我的。None of the money on the table is mine.
15.今早我们中没有人迟到。 None of us are late this morning.
16.他喜欢喝咖啡，然而他妈妈不让他喝太多。
He tikes drinking coffee, however his mother doesn't let him drink too much.
14.别担心我的健康. Don't be afraid of my health.
二.根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1. She has a toothache, she'd better see a dentist.
2. My father often reads magazines in the morning.
3. She's new here. She knows none of us.
4. Jim watches TV almost every day.
5. Tim is young, howewe he can speak 3 languages.
6. We lost three points in the game.
7. If you drink too much coffee eat night. You won't have a good sleep easily.
8. If you, want to keep your mind and body active(活跃)please go out and do sports.
9. When light goes through the window, it goes to different directions(方向).
10. Although it is very late, my teacher is still working in the office.
11.The box is so heavy that we have to work together to carry it.
12.It is very popular to shop online today.
13.Although he is only 8 years old, he studies hours in a middle school because he is too smart.
14.The best way to get a high score(分数)is through your hard work.
15.He isn't good at English. However, he never gives up.
16.All my classmates went to the playground to watch the basketball match and none of them is in the classroom.
17.We need another 3 points to win the ping-pong match,
18.Mr. Gao often points out my mistakes(错误)
19. I'm surprised that I got full points in the English test.
20.None of them in the class knew the answer.
三.语法填空。阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Health is very important to us. However, many people don't know how to keep healthy Here are (be)what you can do. First, you need to have (have) some good eating (eat) habits. You should eat fruit and vegetables four or five times a week. Don't forget to sleep at least eight hours every night. Doing more exercise is also necessary for you. We think it's healthy to relax by exercising (exercise). Exercise such as playing sports is fun. But don't make yourself (you) too tired. You'd better keep happy and be friendly (friend)to others. I'm sure you can be strong.