Unit 5 Signs 常考检测卷（含解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．What ________ our city messy ( )
A．make B．making C．makes
2．——Can I a film ( )
——No. You must books now.
A．watching; reading B．watch; reading
C．watch; read D．watching; read
3．They see a lot of dogs around________. ( )
A．them B．their C．they
4．In the UK, people call the metro “_______”. ( )
A．subway B．underground C．train
5．You can't eat ______ drink here. ( )
A．and B．or C．too
6．The sign “Subway” means you can ________ here. ( )
A．take the metro B．take a bus C．ride a bike
7．—What _____ they mean ( )
—They mean you can’t _____ here.
A．do; run B．are; running C．did; run
8．‘No parking.’ means we _______ park our cars here. ( )
A．can B．shouldn’t C．must D．should
二、补全句子
9． (小心), Tim! A car is coming quickly.
10．Tom (带来一些面包作为午餐) yesterday.
11．It’s t to pick mushrooms in the f , Little Red Riding Hood.
12．Look! The child (嘲笑那只鹦鹉).
13．—What does it mean
—It means “No e or d .”
三、选词/短语填空
用some或者any 填空。
14．There is water in the cup.
15．Is there bread on the table
16．There are not birds in the tree.
17．Would you like orange juice
18．Could you give me cakes I am too hungry.
四、句子匹配
19．从左栏中选出右栏中句子的答语，将序号填入括号。
( ) （1）. Why did you call me A．I often go skating.
( ) （2）. Did you water flowers this morning B．No, I can’t.
( ) （3）. How did you get to the park C． Last Sunday.
( ) （4）. Was it rainy yesterday D．It means“Danger”.
( ) （5）. Can you see the sign E. On foot.
( ) （6）. Don’t climb up the hill. F. Because I wanted to play with you.
( ) （7）. How do you spend your weekend G. Yes, he was.
( ) （8）. When did you go to the Museum H. All right.
( ) （9）. What does it mean I. No, I didn’t.
( ) （10）. Was your father at home yesterday J. No, it was cloudy.
五、排序题
20．A．Let me see. I think it's a toilet for a pet（宠物）.
B．Yes, I do. I like studying them.
C． Do you know anything about the public signs
D．OK. What does that sign on the door mean
排序：
六、连词成句
21．sign, where, the, we, can, put ( )
22．mean, what, the, does, sign ( )
23．can’t, here, you, it, smoke, means (.)
24．it, you, means, or, can’t, there, eat, drink (.)
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号。
A．There is a sign on the bird’s cage(笼子).
B．It means “Don’t shout”!
C． Let’s go.
D．It means we can’t litter there.
E. They all mean different things.
Sam: Hi! Look, there are lots of signs here.
Nina: Yes, they are public signs. 25
Sam: 26 What does it mean
Nina: 27
Sam: I see. Oh, I am thirsty. Can I drink some juice
Nina: No, you can’t. Look at that sign. It says we shouldn’t eat or drink here.
Sam: I see. Look, there’s a sign over there. It says “No littering”. What does it mean
Nina: 28
Sam: All right. 29
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Today is Sunday. Tom hasn’t got any homework. He can go shopping with his mother. In the shop, they get some bottles of orange juice. Then they go to the fruit shop. They can see many fresh fruits in it. Tom and his mother get some apples and bananas there. Tom helps his mother carry the fruit, but he doesn’t carry the bottles of orange juice.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
30．Today is the ________ day of the week. ( )
A．first B．last C．second D．week
31．Tom ________ his homework today. ( )
A．doesn’t do B．does C．is going to do D．is doing
32．They buy ________ first. ( )
A．meat B．books C．homework D．juice
33．The fruits in the shop are ________ ( )
A．big B．small C．dear D．fresh
34．Tom carries ________ home. ( )
A．the juice B．his mother C．the bottles D．the fruit
九、阅读判断
There are a lot of signs in the park. They are public signs. They mean different things. The sign on the wall means “Danger!” It means we can’t go in. We should stay away from it. The sign on the grass means “Keep off the grass”. It means we shouldn’t walk on the grass. The sign on the birds’ cage is interesting. It means we shouldn’t make noise here. I know a lot about public signs.
35．There are a lot of signs in the zoo. ( )
36．These signs mean the same things. ( )
37．“Danger” means you should stay away from it. ( )
38．“Keep off the grass” means we should walk on the grass. ( )
39．The sign on the birds’ cage is not interesting. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：是什么让我们的城市变得一团糟？make使；使成为，A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C单数第三人称形式，根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时，What做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
【解析】略
3．A
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】句意：在英国，人们把地铁叫“_________”。本题考查名词辨析，A地铁，B地铁，C火车。在英国，人们把地铁叫做 “underground”，在美国人们把地铁叫做 “subway”。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：标志“Subway”的意思是在这你可以______。本题考查动词短语，A乘地铁，B坐公共汽车，C骑自行车，subway地铁。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：—他们的意思是什么？—他们的意思是你不能在这跑。句中主语为they，句中有实意动词mean，因此应借助助动词do，情态动词can't后应加动词原形run，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_______在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。
【点睛】
9．Be careful
【详解】句意：小心，蒂姆！一辆汽车快速地开来了。本题考查其他固定搭配，小心是动词短语be careful，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故答案为Be careful。
10．brought some bread for lunch
【详解】句意：汤姆昨天带来一些面包作为午餐。本题考查动词短语以及动词的形式。由“yesterday”昨天可知该句是一般过去时态。bring带来，过去式为brought。some bread一些面包，for lunch作为午餐。故答案为brought some bread for lunch。
11． time/ime forest/orest
【详解】句意：小红帽，该去森林里采蘑菇了。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母可知单词是time，It’s time to do sth.该做某事了；第二空单词是forest森林，in the forest在森林里，符合句意，故答案为time；forest。
12．is laughing at that parrot
【详解】句意：看！小孩在嘲笑那只鹦鹉。根据Look可知句子是现在进行时，结构be doing sth，The child第三人称单数，be动词用is，嘲笑laugh at，动词用现在分词形式laughing，那that，鹦鹉parrot，故答案为is laughing at that parrot。
【点睛】
13． eating/ating drinking/rinking
【详解】句意：—它是什么意思？—它的意思是“禁止吃喝。”本题考查动名词。答语为祈使句否定形式，No+动名词。根据所给字母提示，可知考查动词eat吃，drink喝。其动名词分别是eating和drinking，故答案为eating；drinking。
14．some 15．any 16．any 17．some 18．some
【分析】some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，当用于表示请求或建议的疑问句中用some代替any。
14．句意：杯子里有一些水。该句是肯定句，用some修饰。故答案为some。
15．句意：桌子上有面包吗？该句是一般疑问句，用any修饰。故答案为any。
16．句意：树上没有鸟。该句是否定句，用any修饰。故答案为any。
17．句意：你想要些橘汁吗？该句表示建议，用some代替any。故答案为some。
18．句意：你能给我一些蛋糕吗？我太饿了。该句表示请求，用some代替any。故答案为some。
19． 1.F 2.I 3.E 4.J 5.B 6.H 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.G
【详解】略
20．CBDA
【详解】根据所给的句子翻译为：
A. Let me see. I think it's a toilet for a pet. 让我想想。我认为它是一个宠物厕所。
B. Yes. I do. I like studying them. 是的。我知道。我喜欢学习它们。
C. Do you know anything about the public signs 你知道公共标志吗？
D. OK. What does that sign on the door mean 好的。门上的那个标志是什么意思？
根据句意可以排成对话：
—你知道公共标志吗？
—是的。我知道。我喜欢学习它们。
—门上的那个标志是什么意思？
—让我想想。我想这是一个宠物的厕所。
故答案为C，B，D，A.
【点睛】本题考查了排序题，先翻译句子，然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序，主语符合逻辑。
21．Where can we put the sign
【解析】略
22．What does the sign mean
【详解】本题考查句子结构，mean意思是，what什么，the sign标志，does助动词，根据所给问号及疑问词what，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：标志意思是什么？故答案为What does the sign mean
23．It means you can’t smoke here.
【详解】can't不能，here这里，you你(们)，it它，smoke吸烟，means意味着，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是宾语从句，根据词义连成句子：这意味着你(们)不能在这里吸烟。故答案为It means you can’t smoke here.
24．It means you can’t eat or drink there.
【详解】it它，you你(们)，means意味着，or或者，can't不能，there那里，eat吃，drink喝，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是宾语从句，根据词义连成句子：这意味着你(们)不能在那里吃或喝。故答案为It means you can’t eat or drink there.
25．E 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C
【解析】略
30．A 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．D
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．F 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T
【分析】略
35．由短文中的关键句“There are a lot of signs in the park.”可知在公园里有许多标志，而不是在动物园，与本句不相符，故为F。
36．由短文中的关键句“They are public signs. They mean different things.”可知标志是不同的意思，而不是相同的意思，与本句不相符，故为F。
37．由短文中的关键句“It means we can’t go in. We should stay away from it.”可知Danger这相标志的意思是你们应该远离它，与本句相符，故为T。
38．由短文中的关键句“It means we shouldn’t walk on the grass.”可知‘Keep off the grass’这个标志的意思是我们不应该在草地上走，与本句的应该在草地上走不相符，故为F。
39．由短文中的关键句“The sign on the birds’ cage is interesting.”可知在鸟笼上的标志是有趣的，与本句相符，故为T。
【点睛】略
Unit 5常考检测卷-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．What ________ our city messy ( )
A．make B．making C．makes
2．——Can I a film ( )
——No. You must books now.
A．watching; reading B．watch; reading
C．watch; read D．watching; read
3．They see a lot of dogs around________. ( )
A．them B．their C．they
4．In the UK, people call the metro “_______”. ( )
A．subway B．underground C．train
5．You can't eat ______ drink here. ( )
A．and B．or C．too
6．The sign “Subway” means you can ________ here. ( )
A．take the metro B．take a bus C．ride a bike
7．—What _____ they mean ( )
—They mean you can’t _____ here.
A．do; run B．are; running C．did; run
8．‘No parking.’ means we _______ park our cars here. ( )
A．can B．shouldn’t C．must D．should
二、补全句子
9． (小心), Tim! A car is coming quickly.
10．Tom (带来一些面包作为午餐) yesterday.
11．It’s t to pick mushrooms in the f , Little Red Riding Hood.
12．Look! The child (嘲笑那只鹦鹉).
13．—What does it mean
—It means “No e or d .”
三、选词/短语填空
用some或者any 填空。
14．There is water in the cup.
15．Is there bread on the table
16．There are not birds in the tree.
17．Would you like orange juice
18．Could you give me cakes I am too hungry.
四、句子匹配
19．从左栏中选出右栏中句子的答语，将序号填入括号。
( ) （1）. Why did you call me A．I often go skating.
( ) （2）. Did you water flowers this morning B．No, I can’t.
( ) （3）. How did you get to the park C． Last Sunday.
( ) （4）. Was it rainy yesterday D．It means“Danger”.
( ) （5）. Can you see the sign E. On foot.
( ) （6）. Don’t climb up the hill. F. Because I wanted to play with you.
( ) （7）. How do you spend your weekend G. Yes, he was.
( ) （8）. When did you go to the Museum H. All right.
( ) （9）. What does it mean I. No, I didn’t.
( ) （10）. Was your father at home yesterday J. No, it was cloudy.
五、排序题
20．A．Let me see. I think it's a toilet for a pet（宠物）.
B．Yes, I do. I like studying them.
C． Do you know anything about the public signs
D．OK. What does that sign on the door mean
排序：
六、连词成句
21．sign, where, the, we, can, put ( )
22．mean, what, the, does, sign ( )
23．can’t, here, you, it, smoke, means (.)
24．it, you, means, or, can’t, there, eat, drink (.)
七、选内容补全对话/短文
选择合适的句子完成对话，填序号。
A．There is a sign on the bird’s cage(笼子).
B．It means “Don’t shout”!
C． Let’s go.
D．It means we can’t litter there.
E. They all mean different things.
Sam: Hi! Look, there are lots of signs here.
Nina: Yes, they are public signs. 25
Sam: 26 What does it mean
Nina: 27
Sam: I see. Oh, I am thirsty. Can I drink some juice
Nina: No, you can’t. Look at that sign. It says we shouldn’t eat or drink here.
Sam: I see. Look, there’s a sign over there. It says “No littering”. What does it mean
Nina: 28
Sam: All right. 29
八、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Today is Sunday. Tom hasn’t got any homework. He can go shopping with his mother. In the shop, they get some bottles of orange juice. Then they go to the fruit shop. They can see many fresh fruits in it. Tom and his mother get some apples and bananas there. Tom helps his mother carry the fruit, but he doesn’t carry the bottles of orange juice.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
30．Today is the ________ day of the week. ( )
A．first B．last C．second D．week
31．Tom ________ his homework today. ( )
A．doesn’t do B．does C．is going to do D．is doing
32．They buy ________ first. ( )
A．meat B．books C．homework D．juice
33．The fruits in the shop are ________ ( )
A．big B．small C．dear D．fresh
34．Tom carries ________ home. ( )
A．the juice B．his mother C．the bottles D．the fruit
九、阅读判断
There are a lot of signs in the park. They are public signs. They mean different things. The sign on the wall means “Danger!” It means we can’t go in. We should stay away from it. The sign on the grass means “Keep off the grass”. It means we shouldn’t walk on the grass. The sign on the birds’ cage is interesting. It means we shouldn’t make noise here. I know a lot about public signs.
35．There are a lot of signs in the zoo. ( )
36．These signs mean the same things. ( )
37．“Danger” means you should stay away from it. ( )
38．“Keep off the grass” means we should walk on the grass. ( )
39．The sign on the birds’ cage is not interesting. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：是什么让我们的城市变得一团糟？make使；使成为，A动词原形，B动名词或现在分词，C单数第三人称形式，根据句意及所给选项可知该句为一般现在时，What做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选C。
【点睛】
2．C
【解析】略
3．A
【解析】略
4．B
【详解】句意：在英国，人们把地铁叫“_________”。本题考查名词辨析，A地铁，B地铁，C火车。在英国，人们把地铁叫做 “underground”，在美国人们把地铁叫做 “subway”。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat和drink是并列关系，句子是否定句，用or连接，故选B。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：标志“Subway”的意思是在这你可以______。本题考查动词短语，A乘地铁，B坐公共汽车，C骑自行车，subway地铁。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：—他们的意思是什么？—他们的意思是你不能在这跑。句中主语为they，句中有实意动词mean，因此应借助助动词do，情态动词can't后应加动词原形run，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_______在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选B。
【点睛】
9．Be careful
【详解】句意：小心，蒂姆！一辆汽车快速地开来了。本题考查其他固定搭配，小心是动词短语be careful，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，故答案为Be careful。
10．brought some bread for lunch
【详解】句意：汤姆昨天带来一些面包作为午餐。本题考查动词短语以及动词的形式。由“yesterday”昨天可知该句是一般过去时态。bring带来，过去式为brought。some bread一些面包，for lunch作为午餐。故答案为brought some bread for lunch。
11． time/ime forest/orest
【详解】句意：小红帽，该去森林里采蘑菇了。本题考查固定搭配，根据句意及首字母可知单词是time，It’s time to do sth.该做某事了；第二空单词是forest森林，in the forest在森林里，符合句意，故答案为time；forest。
12．is laughing at that parrot
【详解】句意：看！小孩在嘲笑那只鹦鹉。根据Look可知句子是现在进行时，结构be doing sth，The child第三人称单数，be动词用is，嘲笑laugh at，动词用现在分词形式laughing，那that，鹦鹉parrot，故答案为is laughing at that parrot。
【点睛】
13． eating/ating drinking/rinking
【详解】句意：—它是什么意思？—它的意思是“禁止吃喝。”本题考查动名词。答语为祈使句否定形式，No+动名词。根据所给字母提示，可知考查动词eat吃，drink喝。其动名词分别是eating和drinking，故答案为eating；drinking。
14．some 15．any 16．any 17．some 18．some
【分析】some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，当用于表示请求或建议的疑问句中用some代替any。
14．句意：杯子里有一些水。该句是肯定句，用some修饰。故答案为some。
15．句意：桌子上有面包吗？该句是一般疑问句，用any修饰。故答案为any。
16．句意：树上没有鸟。该句是否定句，用any修饰。故答案为any。
17．句意：你想要些橘汁吗？该句表示建议，用some代替any。故答案为some。
18．句意：你能给我一些蛋糕吗？我太饿了。该句表示请求，用some代替any。故答案为some。
19． 1.F 2.I 3.E 4.J 5.B 6.H 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.G
【详解】略
20．CBDA
【详解】根据所给的句子翻译为：
A. Let me see. I think it's a toilet for a pet. 让我想想。我认为它是一个宠物厕所。
B. Yes. I do. I like studying them. 是的。我知道。我喜欢学习它们。
C. Do you know anything about the public signs 你知道公共标志吗？
D. OK. What does that sign on the door mean 好的。门上的那个标志是什么意思？
根据句意可以排成对话：
—你知道公共标志吗？
—是的。我知道。我喜欢学习它们。
—门上的那个标志是什么意思？
—让我想想。我想这是一个宠物的厕所。
故答案为C，B，D，A.
【点睛】本题考查了排序题，先翻译句子，然后根据对话应答的顺序进行排序，主语符合逻辑。
21．Where can we put the sign
【解析】略
22．What does the sign mean
【详解】本题考查句子结构，mean意思是，what什么，the sign标志，does助动词，根据所给问号及疑问词what，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：标志意思是什么？故答案为What does the sign mean
23．It means you can’t smoke here.
【详解】can't不能，here这里，you你(们)，it它，smoke吸烟，means意味着，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是宾语从句，根据词义连成句子：这意味着你(们)不能在这里吸烟。故答案为It means you can’t smoke here.
24．It means you can’t eat or drink there.
【详解】it它，you你(们)，means意味着，or或者，can't不能，there那里，eat吃，drink喝，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是宾语从句，根据词义连成句子：这意味着你(们)不能在那里吃或喝。故答案为It means you can’t eat or drink there.
25．E 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C
【解析】略
30．A 31．A 32．D 33．D 34．D
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．F 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T
【分析】略
35．由短文中的关键句“There are a lot of signs in the park.”可知在公园里有许多标志，而不是在动物园，与本句不相符，故为F。
36．由短文中的关键句“They are public signs. They mean different things.”可知标志是不同的意思，而不是相同的意思，与本句不相符，故为F。
37．由短文中的关键句“It means we can’t go in. We should stay away from it.”可知Danger这相标志的意思是你们应该远离它，与本句相符，故为T。
38．由短文中的关键句“It means we shouldn’t walk on the grass.”可知‘Keep off the grass’这个标志的意思是我们不应该在草地上走，与本句的应该在草地上走不相符，故为F。
39．由短文中的关键句“The sign on the birds’ cage is interesting.”可知在鸟笼上的标志是有趣的，与本句相符，故为T。
【点睛】略