Module 6 Unit 12 Other festivals in China 讲义+练习（无答案）

2023-2024学年六年级上册Unit12同步练习第12讲（教科版）
一、课前互动问答。
请用英语回答老师的问题
① What’s your favourite festival
② Do you like Mid-Autumn Festival Why
二、基础知识梳理
1.单词
adj. 月亮的 ____________ v. 庆祝 ____________ v. 记住 ____________
adj.古代的____________ n. 诗人 ____________ n. 豆 ____________
n. 竹子 ____________ v. 欢呼____________ n. 重聚 ____________
n. 灯笼
小练笔：
1.圈出不同类的单词。
(1) A. teacher B. poet C. cooker D. worker
(2) A. bean B. lantern C. cheer D. reunion
(3) A. remember B. lunar C. celebrate D. cheer
(4) A. bamboo B. bean C. lantern D. ancient
2.单词拼写，根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
(1) It’s the time for people r__________, they will have a party together.
(2) Chinese usually c__________ on the first of October, because it’s the National Day
(国庆节).
(3) You can see many a__________ things in a museum.
(4) Qu Yuan was a great p__________.
2.短语
农历五月___________________ 为纪念某人而庆祝___________________
古代诗人___________________ 在国家的一些地方___________________
在其他地方___________________ 参加___________________
观看一些比赛___________________ 为他们喜爱的队伍加油___________________
幸福和好运___________________ 被庆祝___________________
家庭团聚___________________ 在那天前___________________
挂起红灯笼___________________ 聚在一起___________________
在这个节日的晚上___________________欣赏最圆最亮的月亮___________________
一种特别的甜品___________________ 不同种类的___________________
不仅，而且___________________ 玩有趣的灯谜游戏___________________
小练笔：
1.根据所给出的中文，把句子补全。
(1) 你可以在农历十五欣赏最圆最亮的月亮。
You can __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ on the fifteenth day of the lunar month.
(2) 你们家庭团聚时你通常做什么？
What do you usually do during your __________ __________
(3) 我认为李白是最伟大的古代诗人。
I think Li Bai is the greatest __________ __________.
(4) 中国有不同种类的月饼。
There are __________ __________ __________ mooncakes in China.
(5) 让我们来玩有趣的灯谜游戏吧。
Let’s __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
2.根据中文完成句子。
(1) 人们在他们的家里、树上或者大厦外面挂起了红灯笼。
people __________ __________ __________ __________ in their homes, on trees or outside buildings.
(2) 元宵是一种特别的甜品。
Sweet dumpling is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
(3) 在这个节日的晚上，我想好好休息。
I want to have a good rest __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
(4) 年轻人参加龙舟赛。
Young men __________ __________ __________ the dragon boat races.
(5) 我祝你幸福、好运。
I wish you __________ and __________ __________.
3.语法
时间介词in/on/at
朗读下列句子，回忆复习时间介词in/on/at的搭配。
(1) The Dragon Boat Festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, usually in June.
(2) The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October.
(3) On the night of the festival, families get together for dinner and then go outside to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year.
(4) Children are always very excited at Christmas.
我会发现：
时间介词in的搭配：__________、__________、__________以及泛指的早上、下午、晚上。如：in 2019; in December; in winter; in the morning
时间介词on的搭配：__________、__________、具体某天的早上、下午、晚上以及__________(含/不含) Day的节日。
如：on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month; on Friday; on the night of the festival; on Children’s Day
时间介词at的搭配：__________以及__________(含/不含) Day的节日，或固定搭配。
如：at seven o’clock; at Christmas; at noon/ night; at the weekend
注意：当表示时间的词前面有next, last, this, that, today, tomorrow, yesterday, the day after tomorrow等词时，___________(用/不用)介词。
例：Janet will go to Hong Kong next Monday.
小练笔：
例 1. 选择填空。
(1) My son’s birthday is __________ (at; in; on) July 2nd.
(2) Pikachu will have a party __________ (at, in, on) half past ten, __________ (on, in, at) the 1st of June.
(3) I drink some coffee with Tom __________ (at, in, on) the afternoon.
(4) I did my homework __________ (at; in; on; /) yesterday afternoon.
(5) We usually go swimming __________ (at; in; on; /) summer.
(6) Summer holiday is coming, I plan to stay at home __________ (at, in, on) weekdays, but __________ (at, in, on) the weekend, I
will go out with my friends.
(7) We usually get presents __________ (at, in, on) Christmas.
(8) He went to Xiamen __________ (at, in, on) a windy morning.
被动语态
读下列例句并做小结。
(1) The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
(2) The lion is called the king of the animals.
我会发现：
定义：被动语态表示主语是动词的承受者，可译为“被……”，如：
I am called Leo by my friends. 我被我的朋友们称为Leo。
He was called the king of the children when he was young. 他小时候被称为孩子王。
被动语态的句子结构为：主语+__________ +动词的过去分词形式+其他。
注意：动词的过去分词一般情况下是在动词后面加__________。be动词随着时态的变化而__________。
小练笔：
1. [单选题] The Spring Festival __________ on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.
A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. celebrated
2. [单选题] The boy __________ Jacky by his mother ten years ago.
A. called B. is calling C. was called
It’s time for与It’s time to的用法
读下列例句并做小结。
(1) It’s the time for family reunions.
(2) It’s time to have dinner.
我会发现：
It’s time for和It’s time to 的意思都是：______________________；
不同的是It’s time for后面接___________或___________；It’s time to后面接___________。
It’s time for和It’s time to可以用与同义句转换，如：
It’s time to go to school. = It’s time for school.
小练笔：
1. [单选题] It’s time __________ class.
A. for B. to C. in
2. [单选题] It’s the best time __________ pick apples.
A. for B. to C. in
3. [单选题] It’s time __________ call him back home.
A. for B. at C. to
4. 用两种方式翻译句子：是玩有趣的猜灯谜游戏的时候了。
(1) ______________________________________________________________________
(2) ______________________________________________________________________
形容词的最高级运用
读下面的句子，然后进行小结：
(1) Families get together for dinner and then go outside to enjoy the fullest and brightest moon of the year.
(2) He is the tallest boy in his class.
小练笔：
1. [单选题] --- You look much taller this term.
--- Yes, now I’m __________ in our class.
A. taller B. the tallest C. tallest D. tall
2. [单选题] Of all animals on land, elephants are __________ animals.
A. big B. the bigger C. the biggest D. much big
3. [单选题] --- Xiaoling is a little short.
--- Yes, I think she is __________ in our class.
A. the shortest B. the shorter C. shorter D. shortest
4.. [单选题] Blue whales(蓝鲸) are __________ animals in the sea.
A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest
not only…, but also…的用法
读下面的句子，然后进行小结：
(1) They can not only enjoy delicious mooncakes, but also play fun lantern word guessing games.
我会发现：
not only…, but also…的中文意思是：_______________________ 在本课中，not only…, but also…后分别接两个_______________，并且要注意他们不能相同。
拓展：
在升初中练习中，我们也常见not only…, but also…后面接主语，同时要遵循_______________，即谓语动词要与but also后的主语____________。
如：
Not only you but also I am a student.
Not only Tom but also Jack has a big cap.
小练笔：
1. [单选题] --- Jimmy, are you ready
--- Yes, mum, not only I but also Tim __________ ready.
A. were B. are C. was D. is
2. [单选题] I can __________ have delicious food, __________ get lots of lucky money during the Spring Festival.
A. also; and B. not only; but also C. only; but D. both; and
3.Not only Jim but also his wife __________ good at running.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
一般现在时易错点归纳
读以下句子，找出并修改错误的地方，再归纳总结一般现在时的易错点。
(1) Everyone love the Mid-autumn Festival, especially children. __________
(2) Tom and Tim has lunch at 12:00 every day. __________
(3) He isn’t like apples. __________
(4) Lily doesn’t goes swimming on Sundays. __________
(5) Is Janet goes to work at the weekend __________
(6) Why are you have a lesson on Saturday __________
我会发现：
(1) 一般现在时的易错点归纳：
(2) 一般现在时的做题技巧：
小练笔：
1. 选择括号内正确的单词填空。
(1) Jenny __________ in an office. Her parents __________ in a hospital. (work; works; working)
(2) One of the boys __________ (have; has) a black hat.
(3) People usually __________ (clean, cleans) their houses before the Spring Festival.
(4) Wang Mei __________ (likes; like) music and often __________ (listen; listens) to music.
(5) __________ (Do; Does) Jenny __________ (speak; speaks) English every evening
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) The girl ____________ (come) to visit her grandmother every week.
(2) ____________ your sister ____________ (know) English
(3) Her home ____________ (be) far from her school.
(4) The pot ____________ (not look) like yours very much.
(5) Where ____________ you ____________ (have) dinner every day
(6) Who ____________ (want) to go swimming with me
(7) ____________ she ____________ (do) the housework every day
(8) Jenny and Danny usually ____________ (play) games in the afternoon.
四、写作训练
如何谈论节日
想要写好一篇关于节日的作文，可以根据下面的思维导图去思考，并做一个小结。
我会发现：
如果我们想要谈谈关于某个节日时，可以从：
时间、地点、人们做什么事情、吃什么东西、与其他节日不同的地方以及你个人的看法等方面去谈论。
可以模仿以下是常见句型：
(1) The Spring Festival is on the 1st day of the first lunar month.
(2) It’s a very important festival in China.
(3) Chinese people usually clean their houses and buy new things before the festival.
(4) During the festival, people get together and have a big dinner.
(5) Children get lucky money from the adult.
(6) I like the Spring Festival very much.
小练笔：
写一篇关于春节的作文。不少于6句话。
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限时训练：
1. 找出不同类的词。
(1) A. art B. poet C. boat D. bean
(2) A. leaf B. lantern C. race D. ancient
(3) A. remember B. gift C. poet D. bamboo
(4) A. lucky B. cheer C. lunar D. ancient
2. 单词拼写，根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
(1) Mid-Autumn Festival is the time for people r__________, people usually eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon.
(2) Chinese National Day (国庆节) is c__________ on the first of October.
(3) People put meat, b__________ and other things in a b__________ leaf to make zongzi.
(4) Du Fu was a great a __________ p__________.
3. 根据中文提示,写出相应的英文短语。
(1) 家庭重聚 ____________________ (2) 参加… ____________________
(3) 红灯笼 ____________________ (4) 不仅…，而且…____________________
(5) 挂起 ____________________ (6) 龙舟赛 ____________________
4. [单选题] At Christmas party, everyone __________ songs together.
A. sang B. singing C. sings
5. [单选题] Sam says his mother doesn’t __________ in the factory.
A. works B. worked C. work
6. [单选题] The children are __________ the flowers of China.
A. call B. called C. calling
7. [单选题] Does Judy __________ to school every morning
A. went B. go C. goes
8. [单选题] --- I am going to see a film. Will you go with me
--- It __________ great. But what film are you going to see
A. sounds B. sound C. sounding
9. [单选题] Do you know which animal __________ the king of the animals
A. was called B. called C. is called
10. 选择填空。
(1) They left for Shenzhen __________ (at, in, on) the morning of November 18th.
(2) She gave me a call __________ (at, in, on) September.
(3) The Easter will be __________ (at, in, on) the 12th of April next year.
(4) My daughter was born _________ (at; in; on) 8:00, __________ (at; in; on) July, 2009.
(5) Tim and Tom usually play football __________ (at; in; on) the weekend.
(6) The pupils have lunch __________ (at, in, on) 12: 00 __________ (at, in, on) weekdays.
11.看图回答问题。
(1) What did you do last Chongyang Festival
_____________________________________________________
(2) Do people usually have mooncakes or zongzi on Mid-Autumn Day
_____________________________________________________
(3) What festival do you like best
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(4) What does father Christmas do at Christmas
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12. 用动词的适当形式填空。
Yesterday (1) __________ (be) May Day. I (2) __________ (wake) up at 7: 30 and (3) __________ (eat) some noodles and orange juice for breakfast. My mother (4) __________ (ask), “Would you like to go (5) __________ (shop) with me ” “Of course, I’d love
to!” Then, we (6) __________ (go) to Xiajiu Road by bus. There (7) __________ (be) many people on the bus. It was very hot. When we (8) __________ (get) there, it was crowded, too. Lots of people (9) __________ (be) there. We couldn’t (10) __________ (buy) anything at all. When we went back home, the buses were too crowded to get on. So, we (11) __________ (have) to walk home.
13. 读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tomato Festival is one of the most interesting festivals in Spain (西班牙). It started in 1945. It’s on the last Wednesday of August. Every year, people use hundreds of tons (吨) of tomatoes on that day. Thousands of people enjoy this festival. Women usually wear white clothes. Men usually wear no shirts. People throw tomatoes at each other. They should crush the tomatoes before throwing them. They don’t want to hurt others. Red tomato juice is on everyone’s face, hands and clothes. It’s so exciting. They enjoy the game for about one hour. After that, people will wash the streets and everything will be clean and tidy again.
(1) Tomato Festival is on __________.
A. the first Wednesday of August
B. the last Wednesday of August
C. the last Wednesday of April
(2) Men __________ at Tomato Festival.
A. wear white clothes
B. wear new shirts
C. don’t wear any shirts
(3) The Chinese meaning (意思) of “crush” here is __________.
A. 冰冻 B. 挤 碎 C. 种植
(4) At Tomato Festival, people __________.
A. eat tomatoes
B. drink tomato juice
C. throw tomatoes at each other
(5) After the game, people __________.
A. wash the street
B. eat the tomatoes
C. crush the tomatoes
(6) People feel __________ at Tomato Festival
A. excited B. bored C. angry
14. 读短文，判断句子的正误。
Among so many festivals, National Day is a special one. It’s on the first of October. It is the birthday of China, so it is also the birthday of every Chinese. As we mentioned, National Day is a festival for the whole people. Everyone will have a seven-day off from work or study, except for some special industry (行业), because we can’t make everything stopped. This special holiday makes everyone remember this special day. Meanwhile (同时), how to celebrate this festival is an important part. For the nation herself, she not only gives us a seven-day off, but also does many things for us. Such as, hold the huge ceremony-military review (阅兵); encourage (鼓励) people from different parts to hold parties. Anyway, enjoy this festival beyond to everyone! Happy National Day!
(1) National Day is a special festival in China. ( )
(2) National Day is a festival for the whole people, all the people will have a seven-day holiday. ( )
(3) This special holiday makes everyone remember this special day. ( )
(4) China not only gives us a seven-day off, but also does many things for us. ( )
(5) People from different parts are not encouraged to hold parties. ( )
15. 按要求写作文。
Xiaomin去年在广州和爸爸妈妈一起度过了一个愉快的春节，请你发挥想象，写一写Xiaomin做了什么。
最少写6句话，50词以上。
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答案：
13.(1) B; (2) C; (3) B; (4) C; (5) A; (6) A
14.(1) T; (2) F; (3) T; (4) T; (5) F
15.
Last Spring Festival, I stayed in Guangzhou with my parents, and I had a good time. We went shopping before the Spring Festival. My mum bought lots of delicious food, I bought some new clothes. My father bought some flowers. During the festival, I got a lot of lucky money. I was very happy.