【聚焦中考】2015年中考英语（甘肃）课件（考点梳理+高效自测+常见考点+讲透练活）第2讲 七年级上Units+6－9（共30张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【聚焦中考】2015年中考英语（甘肃）课件（考点梳理+高效自测+常见考点+讲透练活）第2讲 七年级上Units+6－9（共30张PPT） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 510.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-12-20 14:25:29 | ||
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课件30张PPT。甘肃省英
语第2讲 七年级(上)Units 6－91．healthy(adj.)→ (n.)健康
2．really(adv.)→ (adj.)真的→ (adj.同义词)真的
3．fat(adj.)→ (adj.反义词)瘦的
4．good/well→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
5．buy(v.)→ (现在分词)→ (过去式)购买
6．sell(v.)→ (n.)特价销售；出售
7．favorite(adj.)→ (同义短语)
8．music(n.)→ (n.)音乐家→ (adj.)音乐的
9．happy(adj.)→ (反义词)→ (n.)高兴
10．busy(adj.)→ (n.)生意；商业→ (adj.反义词)空闲的
11．art(n.)→ (n.)艺术家
12．useful(adj.)→ (adj.反义词)无用的
13．photo(n.)→ (pl.)照片 healthrealtruethinbetterbestbuyingboughtsalelike．..bestmusicianmusicalsadhappinessbusinessfreeartistuselessphotos1． 思考；思索
2．have... 早餐吃
3． sb. sth. 询问某人某事
4． 饮食习惯
5． ．..？ ……多少钱？
6．a 一双
7． ．..？ ……多大年纪？
?8． 学校郊游
9． 英语测试
10． 艺术节
11． 足球
12． 无疑；肯定
13． a price 以优惠的价格
14． 在周末
15．Have ！ 过得愉快！
16． subject 最喜爱的学科
17．from... ．.. 从……到……think aboutfor breakfastaskforeating habitsHow muchpair ofHow oldschool tripEnglish testart festivalsoccer ballfor sureatgoodon weekendsa good time/dayfavoriteto1．— salad？你喜欢沙拉吗？
—Yes，I ．/No，I ．是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
2．He ．他不喜欢蔬菜。
3．— the hat？这顶帽子多少钱？
—It's five dollars.5美元。
4．— is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
—My birthday is May 2nd.我的生日是5月2日。
5． do you like ？你早餐喜欢吃什么？Do you likedodon'tdoesn't like vegetablesHow much isWhen onWhatfor breakfast6．I don't .我不想变胖。
7． ．给你。
8．— you？我能帮你吗？
—Yes， ．好的，谢谢。
9． girls，we have skirts purple only $20.对于女孩，我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。
10．I'll it.我买下了。
11．— your subject？你最喜欢的学科是什么？
—My favorite subject is P．E.我最喜欢体育。
— do you like P．E.？你为什么喜欢体育？
—Because it's fun.因为它有趣。
12．— is your geography class？你的地理课在什么时候？
—It's and ．在星期一和星期五。want to be fatHere you areCan I helppleaseForinfortakeWhat'sfavoriteWhyWhenon MondayFriday?need
【典例在线】
I need help.我需要帮助。
I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。
Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。
—Must I do the work at once？我必须马上做这项工作吗？
—No，you needn‘t./No，you don’t have to.不，没必要。【拓展精析】
need意为“需要”，作行为动词，常用结构如下：
need sth.需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事
sth.need doing＝sth.need to be done某事需要被做
need作情态动词，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化。
needn't作为“Must...？”句式的否定回答，相当于not...have to。
need还可作名词，意为“需要”。
【活学活用】
1)Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs ____ it every day.
A．practise to speak B．to practise speaking
C．practise speaking D．practising to speak
2)—Must we take out the trash now?
—____．You can do it after class.(2014，滨州)
A．Yes，you must B．No，you can't
C．Yes，you may D．No，you needn'tBD?help
【典例在线】
She often helps me with my English.她经常帮助我学习英语。
I want some help.我想要一些帮助。
【拓展精析】
help作动词，意为“帮助”，常用于以下结构：
help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人
help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事
can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事
help oneself (to sth.)随便吃……
help sb.＝give sb.a hand/do sb.a favor帮助某人
help作名词，为不可数名词，其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”，helpless“无助的”。with one's help/with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”。【活学活用】
3)Linda is not good at Chinese，but she passed the exam ____ the help of her classmates.
A．with B．under C．without D．for
4)听到那悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。(2009，兰州)
He couldn't when he heard the bad news.Ahelp crying?have
【典例在线】
I don't have a soccer ball.我没有足球。
I have read the story already.我已经读过那个故事了。
【拓展精析】
have的意义很多，运用很灵活，常见的有：
①“有”，如：have a pen
②“上课”，如：has an English class
③“吃、喝”，如：have breakfast
④“举行”，如：have a meeting
have还可用作助动词，多用于完成时态，即have＋done/have＋been done.
【活学活用】
5)We will ____ a birthday party.My mother already bought some fruit.
A．have；have B．have；has
C．is；has D．is；haveB?How much are these socks？这些袜子多少钱？
【典例在线】
—How much is the book？这本书多少钱？
—It's fifteen yuan.15元。
—How much milk do you want to buy？你想要买多少牛奶？
—Three bottles.三瓶。
【拓展精析】
How much意为“多少钱”，常用来询问物品的价格，相当于What's the price of...?
How much还可以用来询问不可数名词的量；How many用于询问可数名词的量。【活学活用】
1)—____ did you pay for the CD?
—Only nine dollars.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
2)—Jenny，I need some milk.
—OK.Mum.____ do you need？(2013，济南)
A．How much B．How many
C．How often D．How longBA?When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
【典例在线】
—When/What time do you go to school？你什么时候去上学？
—I go to school at 7 o'clock.我七点钟去上学。
—When was your brother born？你哥哥什么时候出生的？
—He was born on April 3，1979.他出生于1979年4月3日。
【拓展精析】
这是一个由when引导的特殊疑问句，when意为“什么时候”。提问时间的疑问词还有what time，但二者有一些异同之处：what time常用来提问具体的时间，时刻；而when除了可以提问时间外，还可以询问日期、月份、年份等。【活学活用】
3)Frank moved to Lanzhou .(对画线部分提问)
did Frank move to Lanzhou？(2014，兰州)
4)—____ is it now?
—It's six o'clock.
A．When B．What
C．What time D．Howin 2010WhenC?and，but，or
【典例在线】
I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
He works hard but can't get good grades.他学习很努力，但是没能取得好成绩。
Does your mother like boys or girls？你的母亲喜欢男孩还是女孩？
Hurry up，or you'll be late.快点儿，否则你要迟到了。
【拓展精析】
三者都为并列连词。and表示“和；同；又”，多用于肯定句，连接意思相近的两部分；but表示“但是”，多用于否定句，连接意思相反的两部分；or表示“或者”，多用于否定句、疑问句中，也可用于并列句中，表示“否则”。【活学活用】
1)Practice more，____ you'll do better in playing chess.(2014，重庆)
A．but B．and C．when D．after
2)Come on，____ you'll be late.(2012，兰州)
A．and B．but C．or D．so
3)—I don't think your uncle really likes drama series.
—No，____ he still watches the programme.
A．and B．so C．or D．butBCD?at，on，in
【典例在线】
We get up at six o'clock.我们六点起床。
On Teachers' Day，I sent my English teacher a card.在教师节那天，我送给我的英语老师一张贺卡。
We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我们有一个长假期。
【拓展精析】
三者都是介词。
at用于某时刻、饭点、某些节日和年龄前，如：at work在工作，at lunch在午饭时间，at the age of...在……岁时，at Christmas在圣诞节。
on用于星期和具体日期前，如：on Monday在星期一，on March 8th在三月八号。
in用于一天中的部分时间段，也可用于月份，季节和年份前。如：in summer在夏天，in 1996在1996年。
注意：当morning/afternoon/evening有前置定语或后置定语限定时，要用on。如：on Sunday morning，on the morning of October 1st。【活学活用】
4)The accident happened a cold winter morning.
5)School starts September.
6)We often do homework the evening.
7)I will get up five thirty tomorrow.
8)He went to Beijing the age of ten.onininatat?take，bring，carry，get
【典例在线】
Bring your math book here.Take the English book to your brother.把你的数学书拿来，把这本英语书拿给你弟弟。
He has gone to get water.他取水去了。
Let me carry the box for you.让我替你拿这个箱子吧。
【拓展精析】
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思，但含义有所不同。
take意为“带走”，常与there，away等词连用，常用结构有take sb./sth.to sp.，表示“带某人/某物去某地”。
bring意为“拿来”，常与here连用。
get意为“得到；拿；买”。
carry意为“搬运”，不强调方向，带有负重的意思。【活学活用】
9)Don't forget to your ID card here next time.
10)The school bus us to school every day.
11)Please some water for the young trees.
12)It's polite to let the woman who is a baby have your seat.bringtakesgetcarrying一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．Stephen was (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week.(2014，南京)
2．People aren't allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next (月)．(2014，南京)
3． (星期天) is the day after Saturday and before Monday.(2014，白银)
4． (汉堡包) are Nick's favorite food.
5． (数学) is very easy for me.busymonthSundayHamburgersMath二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
6．My hair is and his hair is short.
7．Mike a new bag for his sister's birthday.
8．The new semester usually begins in September，the month of a year.(2013，宁波)
9． comes before December.
10．His subject is art.He likes drawing very much.longboughtninthNovemberfavorite三、单项选择。
11．A ship from South Korea sank into the sea ____ April 16，2014.(2014，滨州)
A．in B．on C．at D．for
12．My father is a businessman.He buys clothes ____ China and then sells them ________ the USA.
A．from；from B．from；to
C．to；from D．to；to
13．—Is the price of the backpack very ____？
—No，it ________ me only twenty yuan.
A．high；spent B．high；cost
C．expensive；take D．cheap；spendsBBB14．—William，please remember to ____ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.
—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.
A．take B．pass C．bring D．carry
15．There are ____ months in a year.The ________ month of the year is December.
A．twelve；twelve B．twelve；twelfth
C．twelfth；twelve D．twelfth；twelfthCB四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16．他经常7点吃早饭。
He usually at 7：00 a．m.
17．你可以以合适的价格买到这些裤子。
You can buy these pants ．
18．迈克的房间不整洁，衣服到处都是。
Mike's room is not ．His clothes ．
19．这些天你为什么这么忙？
you so busy these days?
20．请把这份报纸给你爸爸拿过去。
Please the newspaper your father.has breakfastat very good pricesare everywhereWhy aretaketotidy便条的写作
便条是一种简单的书信，主要是为了尽快把较新的信息、通知、要求或活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常用的便条有借条、请假条、留言条等。便条内容要求简单易懂，能够说明问题即可。
一、便条的格式：
1．日期：一般写在右上角，通常只需写星期几或具体时间。
2．称呼：称呼写在第二行，要左起顶格写。语气可亲切，如Dear John等。
3．正文：正文要另起一行，用词要通俗易懂。若有事请假，或向别人借东西等，语气要委婉。
4．签名：位置在正文右下角。二、常用句型：
1．I came to see you but you happened to be out.我来看你，你碰巧不在。
2．Please give me a reply.请尽快回复我。
3．I'm sorry I．..我很抱歉，我……
4．Please give me a leave for...请给我……假期。
5．I have to ask you for...day(s) off.我不得不向你请……天的假。
6．I'll go back as soon as possible.我会尽快回来。三、写作典例。
(一)
假如你是李立，你的同学王明邀请你这个星期天去参加她的生日聚会，但你因要跟父母去看望生病的姑姑而不能去。请给王明写一个30－40词的便条。
【范文欣赏】
Dear Wang Ming，
Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.But I am sorry that I can't go to the party because I must visit my aunt with my parents this Sunday.She is ill in hospital.I hope you will have a good time.
Yours，
Li Li(二)(2014，龙东)
假如你叫比尔(Bill)，昨天游泳后患了感冒，今天早上觉得头疼。妈妈给你量了体温后，发现你发烧，便带你去看医生。医生说你需要卧床休息两天，特向老师请假。请给老师写一张请假条。
【范文欣赏】
June 12th，2014
Dear Mrs.White，
I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to school today.I've caught a cold because I swam yesterday.
This morning I had a headache.After taking my temperature，my mother found that I had a high fever.Immediately she took me to see a doctor，who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days.Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days' sick leave.
With best wishes.
Your student，
Bill请完成考点跟踪突破2
语第2讲 七年级(上)Units 6－91．healthy(adj.)→ (n.)健康
2．really(adv.)→ (adj.)真的→ (adj.同义词)真的
3．fat(adj.)→ (adj.反义词)瘦的
4．good/well→ (比较级)→ (最高级)
5．buy(v.)→ (现在分词)→ (过去式)购买
6．sell(v.)→ (n.)特价销售；出售
7．favorite(adj.)→ (同义短语)
8．music(n.)→ (n.)音乐家→ (adj.)音乐的
9．happy(adj.)→ (反义词)→ (n.)高兴
10．busy(adj.)→ (n.)生意；商业→ (adj.反义词)空闲的
11．art(n.)→ (n.)艺术家
12．useful(adj.)→ (adj.反义词)无用的
13．photo(n.)→ (pl.)照片 healthrealtruethinbetterbestbuyingboughtsalelike．..bestmusicianmusicalsadhappinessbusinessfreeartistuselessphotos1． 思考；思索
2．have... 早餐吃
3． sb. sth. 询问某人某事
4． 饮食习惯
5． ．..？ ……多少钱？
6．a 一双
7． ．..？ ……多大年纪？
?8． 学校郊游
9． 英语测试
10． 艺术节
11． 足球
12． 无疑；肯定
13． a price 以优惠的价格
14． 在周末
15．Have ！ 过得愉快！
16． subject 最喜爱的学科
17．from... ．.. 从……到……think aboutfor breakfastaskforeating habitsHow muchpair ofHow oldschool tripEnglish testart festivalsoccer ballfor sureatgoodon weekendsa good time/dayfavoriteto1．— salad？你喜欢沙拉吗？
—Yes，I ．/No，I ．是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。
2．He ．他不喜欢蔬菜。
3．— the hat？这顶帽子多少钱？
—It's five dollars.5美元。
4．— is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
—My birthday is May 2nd.我的生日是5月2日。
5． do you like ？你早餐喜欢吃什么？Do you likedodon'tdoesn't like vegetablesHow much isWhen onWhatfor breakfast6．I don't .我不想变胖。
7． ．给你。
8．— you？我能帮你吗？
—Yes， ．好的，谢谢。
9． girls，we have skirts purple only $20.对于女孩，我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。
10．I'll it.我买下了。
11．— your subject？你最喜欢的学科是什么？
—My favorite subject is P．E.我最喜欢体育。
— do you like P．E.？你为什么喜欢体育？
—Because it's fun.因为它有趣。
12．— is your geography class？你的地理课在什么时候？
—It's and ．在星期一和星期五。want to be fatHere you areCan I helppleaseForinfortakeWhat'sfavoriteWhyWhenon MondayFriday?need
【典例在线】
I need help.我需要帮助。
I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。
Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。
—Must I do the work at once？我必须马上做这项工作吗？
—No，you needn‘t./No，you don’t have to.不，没必要。【拓展精析】
need意为“需要”，作行为动词，常用结构如下：
need sth.需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事
sth.need doing＝sth.need to be done某事需要被做
need作情态动词，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化。
needn't作为“Must...？”句式的否定回答，相当于not...have to。
need还可作名词，意为“需要”。
【活学活用】
1)Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs ____ it every day.
A．practise to speak B．to practise speaking
C．practise speaking D．practising to speak
2)—Must we take out the trash now?
—____．You can do it after class.(2014，滨州)
A．Yes，you must B．No，you can't
C．Yes，you may D．No，you needn'tBD?help
【典例在线】
She often helps me with my English.她经常帮助我学习英语。
I want some help.我想要一些帮助。
【拓展精析】
help作动词，意为“帮助”，常用于以下结构：
help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人
help sb.do sth.帮助某人做某事
can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事
help oneself (to sth.)随便吃……
help sb.＝give sb.a hand/do sb.a favor帮助某人
help作名词，为不可数名词，其形容词形式为helpful“有帮助的”，helpless“无助的”。with one's help/with the help of sb.意为“在某人的帮助下”。【活学活用】
3)Linda is not good at Chinese，but she passed the exam ____ the help of her classmates.
A．with B．under C．without D．for
4)听到那悲伤的消息，他忍不住哭了。(2009，兰州)
He couldn't when he heard the bad news.Ahelp crying?have
【典例在线】
I don't have a soccer ball.我没有足球。
I have read the story already.我已经读过那个故事了。
【拓展精析】
have的意义很多，运用很灵活，常见的有：
①“有”，如：have a pen
②“上课”，如：has an English class
③“吃、喝”，如：have breakfast
④“举行”，如：have a meeting
have还可用作助动词，多用于完成时态，即have＋done/have＋been done.
【活学活用】
5)We will ____ a birthday party.My mother already bought some fruit.
A．have；have B．have；has
C．is；has D．is；haveB?How much are these socks？这些袜子多少钱？
【典例在线】
—How much is the book？这本书多少钱？
—It's fifteen yuan.15元。
—How much milk do you want to buy？你想要买多少牛奶？
—Three bottles.三瓶。
【拓展精析】
How much意为“多少钱”，常用来询问物品的价格，相当于What's the price of...?
How much还可以用来询问不可数名词的量；How many用于询问可数名词的量。【活学活用】
1)—____ did you pay for the CD?
—Only nine dollars.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
2)—Jenny，I need some milk.
—OK.Mum.____ do you need？(2013，济南)
A．How much B．How many
C．How often D．How longBA?When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
【典例在线】
—When/What time do you go to school？你什么时候去上学？
—I go to school at 7 o'clock.我七点钟去上学。
—When was your brother born？你哥哥什么时候出生的？
—He was born on April 3，1979.他出生于1979年4月3日。
【拓展精析】
这是一个由when引导的特殊疑问句，when意为“什么时候”。提问时间的疑问词还有what time，但二者有一些异同之处：what time常用来提问具体的时间，时刻；而when除了可以提问时间外，还可以询问日期、月份、年份等。【活学活用】
3)Frank moved to Lanzhou .(对画线部分提问)
did Frank move to Lanzhou？(2014，兰州)
4)—____ is it now?
—It's six o'clock.
A．When B．What
C．What time D．Howin 2010WhenC?and，but，or
【典例在线】
I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
He works hard but can't get good grades.他学习很努力，但是没能取得好成绩。
Does your mother like boys or girls？你的母亲喜欢男孩还是女孩？
Hurry up，or you'll be late.快点儿，否则你要迟到了。
【拓展精析】
三者都为并列连词。and表示“和；同；又”，多用于肯定句，连接意思相近的两部分；but表示“但是”，多用于否定句，连接意思相反的两部分；or表示“或者”，多用于否定句、疑问句中，也可用于并列句中，表示“否则”。【活学活用】
1)Practice more，____ you'll do better in playing chess.(2014，重庆)
A．but B．and C．when D．after
2)Come on，____ you'll be late.(2012，兰州)
A．and B．but C．or D．so
3)—I don't think your uncle really likes drama series.
—No，____ he still watches the programme.
A．and B．so C．or D．butBCD?at，on，in
【典例在线】
We get up at six o'clock.我们六点起床。
On Teachers' Day，I sent my English teacher a card.在教师节那天，我送给我的英语老师一张贺卡。
We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我们有一个长假期。
【拓展精析】
三者都是介词。
at用于某时刻、饭点、某些节日和年龄前，如：at work在工作，at lunch在午饭时间，at the age of...在……岁时，at Christmas在圣诞节。
on用于星期和具体日期前，如：on Monday在星期一，on March 8th在三月八号。
in用于一天中的部分时间段，也可用于月份，季节和年份前。如：in summer在夏天，in 1996在1996年。
注意：当morning/afternoon/evening有前置定语或后置定语限定时，要用on。如：on Sunday morning，on the morning of October 1st。【活学活用】
4)The accident happened a cold winter morning.
5)School starts September.
6)We often do homework the evening.
7)I will get up five thirty tomorrow.
8)He went to Beijing the age of ten.onininatat?take，bring，carry，get
【典例在线】
Bring your math book here.Take the English book to your brother.把你的数学书拿来，把这本英语书拿给你弟弟。
He has gone to get water.他取水去了。
Let me carry the box for you.让我替你拿这个箱子吧。
【拓展精析】
这四个动词都有“拿”和“带”的意思，但含义有所不同。
take意为“带走”，常与there，away等词连用，常用结构有take sb./sth.to sp.，表示“带某人/某物去某地”。
bring意为“拿来”，常与here连用。
get意为“得到；拿；买”。
carry意为“搬运”，不强调方向，带有负重的意思。【活学活用】
9)Don't forget to your ID card here next time.
10)The school bus us to school every day.
11)Please some water for the young trees.
12)It's polite to let the woman who is a baby have your seat.bringtakesgetcarrying一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1．Stephen was (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week.(2014，南京)
2．People aren't allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from the next (月)．(2014，南京)
3． (星期天) is the day after Saturday and before Monday.(2014，白银)
4． (汉堡包) are Nick's favorite food.
5． (数学) is very easy for me.busymonthSundayHamburgersMath二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
6．My hair is and his hair is short.
7．Mike a new bag for his sister's birthday.
8．The new semester usually begins in September，the month of a year.(2013，宁波)
9． comes before December.
10．His subject is art.He likes drawing very much.longboughtninthNovemberfavorite三、单项选择。
11．A ship from South Korea sank into the sea ____ April 16，2014.(2014，滨州)
A．in B．on C．at D．for
12．My father is a businessman.He buys clothes ____ China and then sells them ________ the USA.
A．from；from B．from；to
C．to；from D．to；to
13．—Is the price of the backpack very ____？
—No，it ________ me only twenty yuan.
A．high；spent B．high；cost
C．expensive；take D．cheap；spendsBBB14．—William，please remember to ____ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.
—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.
A．take B．pass C．bring D．carry
15．There are ____ months in a year.The ________ month of the year is December.
A．twelve；twelve B．twelve；twelfth
C．twelfth；twelve D．twelfth；twelfthCB四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16．他经常7点吃早饭。
He usually at 7：00 a．m.
17．你可以以合适的价格买到这些裤子。
You can buy these pants ．
18．迈克的房间不整洁，衣服到处都是。
Mike's room is not ．His clothes ．
19．这些天你为什么这么忙？
you so busy these days?
20．请把这份报纸给你爸爸拿过去。
Please the newspaper your father.has breakfastat very good pricesare everywhereWhy aretaketotidy便条的写作
便条是一种简单的书信，主要是为了尽快把较新的信息、通知、要求或活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常用的便条有借条、请假条、留言条等。便条内容要求简单易懂，能够说明问题即可。
一、便条的格式：
1．日期：一般写在右上角，通常只需写星期几或具体时间。
2．称呼：称呼写在第二行，要左起顶格写。语气可亲切，如Dear John等。
3．正文：正文要另起一行，用词要通俗易懂。若有事请假，或向别人借东西等，语气要委婉。
4．签名：位置在正文右下角。二、常用句型：
1．I came to see you but you happened to be out.我来看你，你碰巧不在。
2．Please give me a reply.请尽快回复我。
3．I'm sorry I．..我很抱歉，我……
4．Please give me a leave for...请给我……假期。
5．I have to ask you for...day(s) off.我不得不向你请……天的假。
6．I'll go back as soon as possible.我会尽快回来。三、写作典例。
(一)
假如你是李立，你的同学王明邀请你这个星期天去参加她的生日聚会，但你因要跟父母去看望生病的姑姑而不能去。请给王明写一个30－40词的便条。
【范文欣赏】
Dear Wang Ming，
Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party.But I am sorry that I can't go to the party because I must visit my aunt with my parents this Sunday.She is ill in hospital.I hope you will have a good time.
Yours，
Li Li(二)(2014，龙东)
假如你叫比尔(Bill)，昨天游泳后患了感冒，今天早上觉得头疼。妈妈给你量了体温后，发现你发烧，便带你去看医生。医生说你需要卧床休息两天，特向老师请假。请给老师写一张请假条。
【范文欣赏】
June 12th，2014
Dear Mrs.White，
I'm sorry to tell you that I can't go to school today.I've caught a cold because I swam yesterday.
This morning I had a headache.After taking my temperature，my mother found that I had a high fever.Immediately she took me to see a doctor，who advised me to stay in bed for 2 days.Now I am writing to you to ask for 2 days' sick leave.
With best wishes.
Your student，
Bill请完成考点跟踪突破2