2023学年第一学期英语期始卷答案
一、完型填空（本题共有30小题， 每小题1分， 共计30分）
1-5 DDBBB
6-10 DCADD
11-15 CCAAC
16-20 CCBBB
21-25 ACCAA
26-30 CCCBC
二、阅读理解（本题共有20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分）
31-35 CBCCB
36-40 CDCCD
41-45 AACDB
45-50 DABCC
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
51-55 BECDA
四、词汇运用（本题共有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分）
56 results 57 body 58 online 59 times 60 housework
61 twice 62 Though/ Although 63 health 64 together 65 die
66 difference 67 wonder 68 trader 69 terrible 70 wait
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分）
71 visiting 72 However 73 woman’s 74 gave 75 theirs
76 to swim 77 artist 78 to become 79 If 80 over(
班级
考号
姓名
装
订
线
)江北实验中学2023学年第一学期八年级英语期始检测卷
答 题 卷
一、完型填空（本题共有30小题， 每小题1分， 共计30分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
二、阅读理解（本题共有20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分）
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
四、词汇运用（本题共有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分）
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.江北实验中学2023学年第一学期八年级英语期始检测卷
一、完型填空（本题共有30小题， 每小题1分， 共计30分）
阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出正确的选项 。
A
Advice from an old tree
There is an old tree on the dry land. The tree has so many branches. It brings the shadow to hundreds of travellers.
One day, two travellers 1 the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were 2 hot and tired that they couldn't walk anymore. 3 , they found the big tree.
They made a decision to 4 a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they 5 hungry and one traveller climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see 6
He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a 7 tree without any fruit on it!" 8
traveller said nothing about the tree 9 asked his friend to be quiet. However, 10 traveller in the tree still shouted at the tree.
The tree couldn’t stand the traveller at last. “How ungrateful (忘恩负义的) you are!" he said in a
11 yet strong voice. “Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I 12 you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would be dead now 13 me!
Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only 14 ! Make sure that you won't say any 15 words to the one who has helped you.
( )1. A. appeared ( )2. A. very ( )3. A. Unluckily ( )4. A. make ( )5. A. looked ( )6. A. everything ( )7. A. uselessly ( )8. A. The other ( )9. A. as ( )10. A. a ( )11. A. happy ( )12. A. organized ( )13. A. without ( )14. A. complain ( )15. A. good B. fell off B. quite B. Luckily B. take B. felt B. something B. useful B. The others B. or B. / B. tired B. showed B. with B. rest B. badly C. dug C. such C. Sadly C. find C. smelled C. anything C. useless C. Others C. so C. an C. sad C. gave C. about C. stand C. bad D. got to D. so D. Hardly D. own D. tasted D. nothing D. usefully D. Other D. but D. the D. surprised D. shared D. against D. touch D. well
B
Mom! I used to be a bad girl who always made everything a mess when I was in primary school. I didn’t 16 what you said to me or what you did for me.
I still remember one day when I invited some of my friends to our 17 to play with my new toy and enjoy snacks. I threw litter (垃圾) around. The moment you opened the door, I found that you were standing there and could 18 speak. Then we went on 19 as if you were not there.
In fact, 20 I was playing with my friends in the living room, you were doing some cleaning. Later, you told me you then said 21 because you didn’t want to embarrass (使尴尬) me in front of my 22 .
But something changed one year later. One day when I came back home from school, you were coughing (咳嗽) 23 . I 24 you for a long time for the first time with a heavy heart. I was very 25 you. I was growing up, but you were no longer 26 . This time I did something that 27 you. You were taken to the hospital at once. You gave me a very long hug with tears in 28 eyes.
Mom! Please forgive (原谅) me! Not until then did I realize how 29 you had been since I was born. You did everything for me and our 30 as well. I love you, Mom!
( )16. A. choose ( )17. A. park ( )18. A. always ( )19. A. singing ( )20. A. why ( )21. A. nothing ( )22. A. students ( )23. A. better ( )24. A. looked at ( )25. A. worried about ( )26. A. quiet ( )27. A. bored ( )28. A. my ( )29. A. tired ( )30. A. village B. care B. school B. hardly B. playing B. while B. anything B. teachers B. heavy B. depended on B. angry with B. enjoyable B. relaxed B. yours B. hard B. country C. agree C. house C. usually C. cleaning C. where C. everything C. friends C. badly C. waited for C. pleased with C. young C. surprised C. your C. bored C. family D. decide D. office D. sometimes D. throwing D. if D. something D. sisters D. bad D. gave up D.excited about D. old D. worried D. mine D. relaxed D. city
二、阅读理解（本题共有20小题， 每小题2分， 共计40分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出正确的选项。
A
Babysitter (保姆) Wanted
A family in Beverly Hills needs a morning babysitter to help them get their twin babies going for the day! You’d better have at least one year of experience.
Address: Beverly Hills, 90212 Start date: January, 2023
Children: 2-year-old twins Hours: 7am-10am
Working days: Monday--Friday Pay:＄35 per hour
You can do these things with the twins:
● Prepare healthy meals and clean up after meals
● Tell stories and play games with them
● Read books to them and encourage them to read
● Help with baby washing as needed
● Keep play areas tidy
This part-time job will be suitable (合适的) for a college student who is good with young babies!
Are you interested in this job Please call Mary at 984-7752.
( )31. How long should you look after the twins every day
A. 1hours B. 2hours C. 3hours D. 4hours
( )32. If you get the job, how much can you get every week
A. ＄255 B. ＄525 C. ＄700 D. ＄735
( )33. If you want to get the job, you should .
have the babysitter experience
be good with babies
be free on weekends
be a college school student
①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D.①③④
( )34. When you stay with the twins, what CAN'T you do
A.Tell stories. B.Wash clothes. C.Have a sleep. D.Play games.
( )35. Where may you read the material
A.In a storybook. B.In a newspaper.
C.In a science magazine. D.In a news report.
B
Located in northern Shanghai, BSWFLS has a modern campus with many advanced facilities. But the
beautiful campus is not my only source of pride in being a student here. I also enjoy the life in the school.
There are so many interesting and meaningful activities!
One of my favorite school activities was the kite-flying show. Kite-flying is an intangible cultural
heritage of China. In order to help students better understand this tradition, our school invited some experts
to present a kite-flying show. We were all amazed at the bright colors and the unique designs of the kites.
When the experts showed us different ways to fly kites, we were excited. As we know, .
Protecting the heritage of kite-flying requires great dedication and a deep love for Chinese culture.
In addition, I also like the Project-Based Learning (PBL) tasks very much. One of the art projects we
did last term was drawing on chairs. We were divided into groups and got to paint chairs however we
wanted. This task probably sounds strange to you, but we had great fun and learned a lot! Looking back，
we think PBL is really a great way for us to learn to put our knowledge into practice.
To me, BSWFLS is like a wonderland full of vitality and dreams where we are growing up happily!
( )36. What is BSWFLS according to the passage
A. An activity. B. A student. C. A school. D. An expert.
( ) 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2
A. Experts were amazed to see different ways to fly kites.
B. Students were excited about the colors and the designs of the kites.
C. Experts invited some students to present how to fly kites.
D. Students can understand the tradition of kite-flying better.
( )38. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2
A. a friend in need is a friend in deed
B. he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man
C. a three-minute performance on stage could require ten years of hard work
D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do
( )39. Which of the following can describe PBL
A. Careful. B. Harmful. C. Meaningful. D. Boring.
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE
The writer thinks it’s strange to draw on chairs.
BSWFLS is located in southern Shanghai.
The writer thinks FBL is really a great way to learn to put the knowledge into practice.
The writer had great fun and learned a lot in BSWFLS.
C
How do you feel when you hear leaves crunching(嘎吱响) under your feet or see a spider spinning(织) its web It is believed that building a closer connection with nature can take your mind off your worries and make you feel calm.
What is nature
Nature means the world around us that is not created by people. It’s also a power that controls things like weather and the growth of animals and plants. You can find nature wherever you are: beaches, gardens, mountains and other places.
Why does nature make us feel good
Spending time in nature brings calm and joy to our lives. It also takes us outdoors, gets us active and inspires us to care more about the environment. Ralphie, aged 10, likes exploring nature on bike rides with his family. He says, “It makes me feel happy and takes my mind off things, because you have to pay attention.”
How can I feel closer to nature
Feeling closer to nature is straightforward, which means you can simply build a connection with nature by using your senses. Try listening closely to bird songs, touching the trees or following insects. Smelling flowers and feeling earth between your fingers will also help you feel closer to the natural world. Writing a poem, painting a picture and taking photos of your favorite natural places can help, too. “The important thing is to try and connect with nature and notice its beauty and how it makes you feel,” says the Mental Health Organization.
( )41. Which of the following statements about nature is right according to the passage
A. Nature helps us to feel happy and calm.
B. People have difficulties finding nature.
C. Nature controls everything in our life.
D. People have the power to create nature.
( )42.To prove that nature makes people feel good, the writer__________ in Paragraph 3.
A. gives an example B. lists numbers
C. asks questions D. makes comparisons
( )43. What does the underlined word “straightforward” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. helpful B. valuable C. simple D. necessary
( )44.The writer writes this passage to__________.
A. call on people to protect nature B. give a brief introduction of nature
C. ask people to take photos of nature D. encourage people to enjoy nature
( )45. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage
A. Sports. B. Science. C. Medicine. D. Culture.
D
Have you ever thought about why you are the way you are And what does your personality connect with Recent research has showed that the position in which we are born in our family plays a very important role in forming personality.
The eldest child
Being the only child, the eldest enjoys all their parents' attention. However, new parents usually expect
to see their child do well. And the eldest child generally tries to meet these expectations. As a result, the
eldest children are usually polite and traditional. The problems come with the birth of another child. Suddenly the attention they're used to receiving becomes weaker. Then, they don't feel safe and will try to do
all they can to make their parents happy.
The second child
The second child has no experience of life without a brother or sister, so they never know how their
brothers or sisters feel when they suddenly have to share the attention. The second children are often more
outgoing and always looking for ways to get attention. One of the most common ways to achieve this is by making people laugh and the second children are often the jokers of the family. Again, problems can appear when another baby arrives. Suddenly, the second child becomes the middle child and may lose a clear sense of where they are.
The third child
With the birth of their third baby, parents will often feel this is their last chance to bring up a child. This
means the youngest child, more often than not, is spoilt（溺爱）with attention and love. This can lead them to
be very self-centered, believing that the world moves around them. They are always treated as the "baby" of
the family so they don't do as well as they could do. They like doing things in unexpected ways, so they are
also likely to be creative.
( )46. What influences people's personality a lot according to the passage
Birth place. B. Birth weigh. C. Birth way. D. Birth order.
( )47. What does the underlined word "they" refer to in the passage
A. The eldest child B. The second child C. The third children. D. The parents.
( )pared to the first child, the second child is according to the passage.
more polite and traditional B. more humorous and outgoing
C. more creative and confident D. more self-centered and creative
( )49. According to the passage, if Tom thinks mainly about himself and always has new ideas, he might be .
A. the eldest children B. the second children C. the third child D. the only child
( )50.The passage mainly tells us .
A. brothers and sisters are always different
B. children from the same family don't look the same
C. why children from the same family aren't the same in personality
D. what the second children should do to get their family's care
任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
请阅读以下短文，根据情境将A、B、C、D、E五个句子填入51-55题中，将短文补充完整。
A. A creative and interesting person B. A travel lover and an independent person C. A determined and hard-working person D. A kind and understanding person E. A warm-hearted and helpful person
How do you usually carry your bag Behind your back so you can be carefree In your hand, like a briefcase (公文包) Or do you prefer cross-body style The way you carry your bag may say something about your personality.
The first type:
51. ___________. You are prepared to travel at any time and ready for any situation. You are independent and ready to take risks. You are never afraid of going to a strange country all by yourself.
The second type:
52. ___________. You are a responsible person, which makes people come to you for help. When people tell you their problems, you are always glad to offer them help. You’d love to know about everything and everyone.
The third type:
53. ___________. You are determined and confident. Having a clear mind is what you value the most. You have strong self-control. You work very hard. You keep on one thing at a time and never give up.
The fourth type:
54. ___________. You are kind and generous. You’re good at understanding other people’s feelings. You are always a good listener and you care about others more than yourself.
The fifth type:
55. ___________.You are an interesting person with a quick mind and creative ideas. You find joy in everything you do. You’re always good at telling all kinds of jokes and coming up with new ideas.
四、词汇运用（本题共有15小题， 每小题1分， 共计15分）
A. 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Last month, we asked our classmates about their free time activities. Our questions were about doing
sports, using the Internet and doing housework. Here are the 56 (结果).
We found that seventy-five percent of my classmates hardly ever play sports. They just do sports in P. E. class. It’s not a good habit. Fifteen percent of my classmates exercise three times a week. Only ten percent of the students play sports every day. They think it’s good for their 57 (身体) and mind.
As for using the Internet, we were surprised that eighty percent of them use it every day. Going 58 (在线的) has become their way of life. They think it's relaxing to play computer games. Some of them use it four or five 59 (次) a week. They use the computer to study. They use it for homework and not for fun.
I was very surprised to find that only five percent of my classmates help parents do 60 (家务) every day. They think it’s also a good way to relax. And twenty-five percent of my class help parents once or 61 (两次) a week. However, seventy percent hardly ever do it. They don’t like doing it. It's a big problem.
62 (虽然) , it's good to relax by using the Internet, the best way to relax is doing sports and doing housework. It's good for our 63 (健康) because we can spend time with our friends and parents 64 (一起). We should remember, "Old habits 65 (死亡) hard."
Let’s start exercising and doing housework before it’s too late!
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
terrible different wait trade wonder
66. It makes no me whether you go or not.
67. He studies very hard. It is no he always takes the first place in class.
68. He dressed up as a tea .
69. It is crazy to go out in such weather.
70. I can hardly to hear the news.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分：共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
People enjoy 71 (visit) museums. A lot of common museums show us how people used to live a long time ago. 72 , there are other special kinds of museums in the world, too. Here are some facts about a few “unusual museums”.
The Hair Museum
A man in Turkey, turned a cave (洞穴) into a museum of women’s hair. There are more than 16,000 people’s hair there. Each has the information of the 73 (woman) name and the date when it was cut. It started when the man’s friend was moving away. She 74 (give) him some hair to remember her by. When he shared the story, many people also gave him 75 (their).
The Museum of Underwater Art
To visit this museum, you need 76 (swim). In the ocean near Cancun, Mexico, there is a collection of statues (雕塑). This museum is inside the National Marine Park, and it shows people over 400 statues.The British 77 (art), Jason Taylor, wants the animals and plants in the ocean 78 (become) part of the artwork.
The International UFO Museum and Research Center
Many people believe that a UFO landed in New Mexico, USA, in 1947. 79 you want to know more about the UFOs, you can visit the International UFO Museum and Research Center.The center holds a UFO Festival at the museum every year, people can know more about the latest news on UFO. At the festival, experts from all 80 the world come to talk about the new research.
